NUR 254 EXAM 3
Maternal and Pediatrics
Galen College of Nursing.
Actual 50 Questions and Answers
100% Guarantee Pass
This Exam contains:
➢ Actual 50 Questions and Answers
➢ 100% Guarantee Pass.
➢ Multiple-Choice (A–D).
➢ Each Question Includes The Correct Answer
➢ Expert-Verified explanation is essential in solidifying your
understanding and pinpointing weak areas.
,1. The nurse is performing an assessment on an adolescent client.
Which behavior suggests appropriate psychosocial development in
this client?
A. Prefers to spend time alone
B. Thinks about peers’ opinions of them
C. Avoids discussing feelings or thoughts
D. Shows excessive dependence on parents
Correct Answer: B. Thinks about peers’ opinions of them
Verified Explanation: Adolescents typically display increased concern for
peer acceptance and social identity, reflecting normal psychosocial
development during this stage. Peer approval significantly influences
adolescents’ self-esteem and decision-making processes.
2. The nurse is performing a nutritional assessment on an adolescent
client. Which client statement best indicates that the client's diet is
healthy?
A. “I avoid vegetables because I don’t like them.”
B. “I drink four glasses of water daily.”
C. “My parents make sure I drink 8 glasses of water daily.”
D. “I rarely eat breakfast because I’m not hungry.”
Correct Answer: C. “My parents make sure I drink 8 glasses of water
daily.”
,Verified Explanation: Adequate hydration is a fundamental component of
a healthy diet, and consuming approximately 8 glasses of water daily is
consistent with recommended fluid intake for adolescents. Statements
reflecting poor hydration or restrictive eating habits indicate potential
nutritional deficiencies.
3. The nurse is educating new parents about immunizations and
immunity. Which statement indicates the need for additional
teaching?
A. “Active immunity is what my child gets from me and is short-term
protection.”
B. “Vaccines help my child develop immunity by stimulating their own
immune system.”
C. “Passive immunity provides immediate but temporary protection.”
D. “Some immunizations require multiple doses to be effective.”
Correct Answer: A. “Active immunity is what my child gets from me and is
short-term protection.”
Verified Explanation: This statement is incorrect because active immunity
is generated by the individual’s own immune response after exposure to an
antigen or vaccine and typically provides long-lasting protection. Passive
immunity, such as maternal antibodies passed during pregnancy, provides
short-term protection.
4. The nurse has administered a prescribed analgesic to a preschool
child.
,Which action should the nurse take to assess the effectiveness of this
medication?
A. Ask the child to describe the location of the pain
B. Use the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale
C. Observe changes in vital signs only
D. Wait 3 hours before reassessing the child’s comfort level
Correct Answer: B. Use the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale
Verified Explanation: The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is a
validated pain assessment tool appropriate for preschool children, allowing
them to self-report pain intensity through facial expressions. This facilitates
an accurate assessment of analgesic effectiveness, beyond objective
measures like vital signs, which can be influenced by other factors.
(Reference: pg. 796)
5. The nurse is working in an emergency triage area where a parent
brings in a child and states, "I think she got into my mother's
medicine." After determining the medication the child ingested, which
action should the nurse perform next?
A. Induce vomiting
B. Contact poison control center
C. Observe the child for symptoms
D. Administer activated charcoal immediately
Correct Answer: B. Contact poison control center
, Verified Explanation: After identifying the ingested substance, the nurse’s
priority action is to contact poison control for expert guidance regarding
appropriate interventions, antidotes, or supportive care. Following
consultation, the nurse should implement the recommendations from
poison control to ensure safe and effective management. (Reference: pg.
895)
6. The nurse has attended a conference on immunizations. Which
statement by the nurse indicates that teaching has been effective?
A. “Children should not receive immunizations if they have a mild cold.”
B. “Children who have a common cold may still receive an immunization.”
C. “Immunizations can cause the diseases they are meant to prevent.”
D. “Only children over the age of five can receive immunizations safely.”
Correct Answer: B. “Children who have a common cold may still receive
an immunization.”
Verified Explanation: Mild illness, such as a common cold without fever, is
not a contraindication for immunization. Vaccinations can safely be
administered unless the child has a moderate to severe illness with or
without fever.
7. The nurse has provided discharge instructions to the parents of a
3-year-old who had a cardiac catheterization. Which statement by the
parents indicates a correct understanding of the teaching?
A. “We will remove the adhesive bandage strip as soon as we get home.”
B. “We will keep the adhesive bandage dry and intact until advised
otherwise.”
Maternal and Pediatrics
Galen College of Nursing.
Actual 50 Questions and Answers
100% Guarantee Pass
This Exam contains:
➢ Actual 50 Questions and Answers
➢ 100% Guarantee Pass.
➢ Multiple-Choice (A–D).
➢ Each Question Includes The Correct Answer
➢ Expert-Verified explanation is essential in solidifying your
understanding and pinpointing weak areas.
,1. The nurse is performing an assessment on an adolescent client.
Which behavior suggests appropriate psychosocial development in
this client?
A. Prefers to spend time alone
B. Thinks about peers’ opinions of them
C. Avoids discussing feelings or thoughts
D. Shows excessive dependence on parents
Correct Answer: B. Thinks about peers’ opinions of them
Verified Explanation: Adolescents typically display increased concern for
peer acceptance and social identity, reflecting normal psychosocial
development during this stage. Peer approval significantly influences
adolescents’ self-esteem and decision-making processes.
2. The nurse is performing a nutritional assessment on an adolescent
client. Which client statement best indicates that the client's diet is
healthy?
A. “I avoid vegetables because I don’t like them.”
B. “I drink four glasses of water daily.”
C. “My parents make sure I drink 8 glasses of water daily.”
D. “I rarely eat breakfast because I’m not hungry.”
Correct Answer: C. “My parents make sure I drink 8 glasses of water
daily.”
,Verified Explanation: Adequate hydration is a fundamental component of
a healthy diet, and consuming approximately 8 glasses of water daily is
consistent with recommended fluid intake for adolescents. Statements
reflecting poor hydration or restrictive eating habits indicate potential
nutritional deficiencies.
3. The nurse is educating new parents about immunizations and
immunity. Which statement indicates the need for additional
teaching?
A. “Active immunity is what my child gets from me and is short-term
protection.”
B. “Vaccines help my child develop immunity by stimulating their own
immune system.”
C. “Passive immunity provides immediate but temporary protection.”
D. “Some immunizations require multiple doses to be effective.”
Correct Answer: A. “Active immunity is what my child gets from me and is
short-term protection.”
Verified Explanation: This statement is incorrect because active immunity
is generated by the individual’s own immune response after exposure to an
antigen or vaccine and typically provides long-lasting protection. Passive
immunity, such as maternal antibodies passed during pregnancy, provides
short-term protection.
4. The nurse has administered a prescribed analgesic to a preschool
child.
,Which action should the nurse take to assess the effectiveness of this
medication?
A. Ask the child to describe the location of the pain
B. Use the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale
C. Observe changes in vital signs only
D. Wait 3 hours before reassessing the child’s comfort level
Correct Answer: B. Use the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale
Verified Explanation: The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is a
validated pain assessment tool appropriate for preschool children, allowing
them to self-report pain intensity through facial expressions. This facilitates
an accurate assessment of analgesic effectiveness, beyond objective
measures like vital signs, which can be influenced by other factors.
(Reference: pg. 796)
5. The nurse is working in an emergency triage area where a parent
brings in a child and states, "I think she got into my mother's
medicine." After determining the medication the child ingested, which
action should the nurse perform next?
A. Induce vomiting
B. Contact poison control center
C. Observe the child for symptoms
D. Administer activated charcoal immediately
Correct Answer: B. Contact poison control center
, Verified Explanation: After identifying the ingested substance, the nurse’s
priority action is to contact poison control for expert guidance regarding
appropriate interventions, antidotes, or supportive care. Following
consultation, the nurse should implement the recommendations from
poison control to ensure safe and effective management. (Reference: pg.
895)
6. The nurse has attended a conference on immunizations. Which
statement by the nurse indicates that teaching has been effective?
A. “Children should not receive immunizations if they have a mild cold.”
B. “Children who have a common cold may still receive an immunization.”
C. “Immunizations can cause the diseases they are meant to prevent.”
D. “Only children over the age of five can receive immunizations safely.”
Correct Answer: B. “Children who have a common cold may still receive
an immunization.”
Verified Explanation: Mild illness, such as a common cold without fever, is
not a contraindication for immunization. Vaccinations can safely be
administered unless the child has a moderate to severe illness with or
without fever.
7. The nurse has provided discharge instructions to the parents of a
3-year-old who had a cardiac catheterization. Which statement by the
parents indicates a correct understanding of the teaching?
A. “We will remove the adhesive bandage strip as soon as we get home.”
B. “We will keep the adhesive bandage dry and intact until advised
otherwise.”
