NR 464: Nursing Management of Endocrine
Problems With complete verified solutions
(Guaranteed Pass)
energy metabolism, growth, development
thyroxine
plasma proteins
triiodothyronine
liver, kidneys, peripheral tissues
active
iodine
calcitonin
bone
follicular
iodide
thyroglobulin
thyroid peroxidase
iodides, tyrosine AA
,iodotyrosines
TSH, T3, T4
circulation - answer Disorders of the Thyroid Gland Physiology
- Thyroid hormones regulate en___ ____ and gr____ and de___
-> ____ (T4)
--> 90%
--> majority is bound to pl___ ____
-> _____ (T3)
--> 10%
--> T4 converts to T3 in li____, ki____, and pe___ ____
--> biologically (active/inactive)
- Synthesized from io____
- ______ is another hormone released from the thyroid gland
-> is causes more calcium reabsorption in the bo____
- The _____ cells in the thyroid gland perform all of the functions
required for thyroid hormone synthesis.
- _____ is transported from the circulation into the inner core along
with the protein thyroglobulin, which is synthesized within the cells. -
Follicles also produce a ____ ____ enzyme and secrete it on the apical
surface next to the colloid.
,- Thyroid peroxidase activates and attaches io____ to ty___ ____ in the
thyroglobulin.
- Two io_____ are then coupled together, but remain attached to
thyroglobulin.
- Simulation by TS____ initiates a cascade that induces the follicle cell to
endocytose some of the colloid, followed by combining it with a
lysosome that cleaves the T____ and T____ from the thyroglobulin.
- T3 and T4 can then diffuse from the cell into the ci____.
hyperthyroidism
women
20-40 - answer ______ = A sustained increase in synthesis and release
of thyroid hormones by thyroid gland
- Occurs more often in (men/women)
- Highest frequency between ages ____-____ years
euthyroid - answer _____ = normal thyroid
grave's disease
iodine
infections
genetic
, stress
cigarette smoking
nodular goiter
thyroiditis
iodine
pituitary
thyroid
common
women
antibodies
T3, T4
thyrotoxicosis
remissions, exacerbations
hypo - answer Hyperthyroidism: _____ ____ = an autoimmune disease
of unknown etiology characterized by diffuse thyroid enlargement and
excessive thyroid hormone secretion.
- Precipitating factors:
-> Insufficient io___
-> in___
-> ge___ factors
-> st___
Problems With complete verified solutions
(Guaranteed Pass)
energy metabolism, growth, development
thyroxine
plasma proteins
triiodothyronine
liver, kidneys, peripheral tissues
active
iodine
calcitonin
bone
follicular
iodide
thyroglobulin
thyroid peroxidase
iodides, tyrosine AA
,iodotyrosines
TSH, T3, T4
circulation - answer Disorders of the Thyroid Gland Physiology
- Thyroid hormones regulate en___ ____ and gr____ and de___
-> ____ (T4)
--> 90%
--> majority is bound to pl___ ____
-> _____ (T3)
--> 10%
--> T4 converts to T3 in li____, ki____, and pe___ ____
--> biologically (active/inactive)
- Synthesized from io____
- ______ is another hormone released from the thyroid gland
-> is causes more calcium reabsorption in the bo____
- The _____ cells in the thyroid gland perform all of the functions
required for thyroid hormone synthesis.
- _____ is transported from the circulation into the inner core along
with the protein thyroglobulin, which is synthesized within the cells. -
Follicles also produce a ____ ____ enzyme and secrete it on the apical
surface next to the colloid.
,- Thyroid peroxidase activates and attaches io____ to ty___ ____ in the
thyroglobulin.
- Two io_____ are then coupled together, but remain attached to
thyroglobulin.
- Simulation by TS____ initiates a cascade that induces the follicle cell to
endocytose some of the colloid, followed by combining it with a
lysosome that cleaves the T____ and T____ from the thyroglobulin.
- T3 and T4 can then diffuse from the cell into the ci____.
hyperthyroidism
women
20-40 - answer ______ = A sustained increase in synthesis and release
of thyroid hormones by thyroid gland
- Occurs more often in (men/women)
- Highest frequency between ages ____-____ years
euthyroid - answer _____ = normal thyroid
grave's disease
iodine
infections
genetic
, stress
cigarette smoking
nodular goiter
thyroiditis
iodine
pituitary
thyroid
common
women
antibodies
T3, T4
thyrotoxicosis
remissions, exacerbations
hypo - answer Hyperthyroidism: _____ ____ = an autoimmune disease
of unknown etiology characterized by diffuse thyroid enlargement and
excessive thyroid hormone secretion.
- Precipitating factors:
-> Insufficient io___
-> in___
-> ge___ factors
-> st___
