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EXAM 1 NR 228
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1) Which principle of health diet suggest selecting a wide range of foods as represented by the USDA’s
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MyPlate food plan?
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a) Variety
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b) Moderation
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c) Adequacy
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d) Energy density
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2) A group of strategies used to increase the level of health of individuals, families, groups and
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communities is known as:
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a) Wellness
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b) health promotion
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c) tertiary prevention
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d) nutritional assessment
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3) Food descriptions on labels assist us in better understanding the products inside of the package.
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Which of the following food description is false?
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a) “Extra lean” contains less than 5g of fat, 2g of saturated fat, and 95mg of cholesterol per
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serving.
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b) “Light or lite” products contain half the calories of two thirds the fat content of the original
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product.
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c) “Lean” contains less than 10f of fat, 4g of saturated fat, and 95mg of cholesterol per serving.
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d) “Good source of” contains 10%-19% of daily value for specific vitamin, mineral, or fiber in one
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serving.
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4) Nutrients that DO NOT yield energy include:
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a) minerals, vitamins and water
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b) protein, water and vitamins
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c) water, vitamins, and carbohydrates
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d) minerals, vitamins, and proteins.
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➢ NOTE: Energy-yielding nutrients are organic
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ne ➢ Carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids
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5) The nutrients that provides the highest number of kcals per gram is:
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a) protein
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b) alcohol
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c) fat
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d) carbohydrate
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➢ NOTE: Kcals values for carbohydrates (4gr), Protein (4gr), alcohol (7gr), Lipids/fat (9gr)
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6) As a nurse, you know that health promotion typically, consist of strategies use to increase the level
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of the health of individuals, their families, groups, and entire communities. Example of health
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promotion strategies implement by nurse often include:
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a) Knowledge, power, and community services
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b) trust, government stipends, and managed care
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c) knowledge, techniques, and community support
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d) trust, cultural perception and knowledge
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7) Water soluble and fat soluble describes the two classes of:
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a) fiber
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b) vitamin
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c) minerals
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d) carbohydrates
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➢ NOTE: Fat soluble vitamins (A, D, E K), Water soluble vitamin (B, C).
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➢ fat-soluble - absorbed like fats, 1st into the lymph and then into the blood; Usually occur
together in fats and oils; Absorbed in the same manner as lipids.
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water-soluble - absorbed directly into the blood
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