100% Correct
According to the crossing-the-chasm framework, a firm's transition between the different
parts of the industry life cycle is difficult because
- the number and size of competitors change throughout the industry life cycle.
- the firm tends to follow a predictable industry life cycle.
- there are frequent changes in the supply and demand sides of the market throughout
the industry life cycle.
- there is a big gulf separating the early adopters from customer segments that make up
the mass market. - ANSWER there is a big gulf separating the early adopters from
customer segments that make up the mass market.
Significant differences exist between the customer groups that enter early during the
introductory stage of the industry life cycle versus customers that enter later during the
growth stage. These differences make a firm's smooth transition between the different
parts of the industry life cycle difficult. These distinct differences between customer
groups lead to a big gulf or chasm into which companies and their innovations
frequently fall.
Which of the following statements is typically true of early adopters?
- They enter the market in the maturity stage of the industry life cycle.
- They appreciate new technology that can add value to their personal and professional
lives.
- They make up the mass market together with the technology enthusiasts. - They enjoy
using beta versions of products and providing free suggestions to companies. -
ANSWER They appreciate new technology that can add value to their personal and
professional lives.
Early adopters recognize and appreciate the possibilities the new technology can afford
them in their professional and personal lives. Early adopters' demand is fueled more by
intuition and vision rather than technology concerns.
Stuart bought his laptop and smartphone when these products had just entered their
respective growth stages. More than the technological sophistication of these products,
it was the idea that these products would allow him to multitask and work when traveling
that drove him to make his purchase decision. Which of the following customer
segments does Stuart best represent?
, - technology enthusiasts
- early adopters
- late majority
- laggards - ANSWER early adopters
Stuart belongs to the category of early adopters. The customers entering the market in
the growth stage are early adopters. They recognize and appreciate the possibilities the
new technology can afford them in their professional and personal lives.
How are the early majority and late majority different in their attitudes toward
technology?
- The early majority is very concerned with what new technology can do for them; the
late majority is not.
- The early majority is confident in their ability to master the new technology; the late
majority is not.
- The early majority is concerned that many new technologies will fade away; the late
majority is not.
- The early majority is strongly influenced by the endorsements of others; the late
majority is not. - ANSWER The early majority is confident in their ability to master the
new technology; the late majority is not.
If a pharmaceutical company develops a first-of-its-kind vaccine to prevent HIV/AIDS
and thus creates a whole new market for the product (non-infected civilians), it would be
a(n) _________ innovation.
- radical
- incremental
- disruptive
- architectural - ANSWER radical
The innovation explained in this scenario would fall in the category of radical
innovations. A radical innovation draws on novel methods or materials, is derived either
from an entirely different knowledge base or from a recombination of existing knowledge
bases with a new stream of knowledge, or targets new markets by using new
technologies.
Japanese carmakers first introduced small fuel-efficient cars and then leveraged their
low-cost and high-quality advantages into high-end luxury segments, dominated by
brands such as Lexus, Infiniti, and Acura. This initiative best illustrates a(n)
- disruptive innovation