NUR 2513 Maternal Child Nursing Exam 1 Questions And
Answers Verified 100% Correct (Rasmussen College)
Question 1 pts
Which behavior indicates that a woman is “seeking safe passage” for herself
and her infant?
She “eats for two.”
She drives her car slowly.
She wears only low-heeled shoes.
She keeps all prenatal appointments.
Correct!
The goal of prenatal care is to foster a safe birth for the infant and
mother. Although eating properly, driving carefully, and using proper
body mechanics all are healthy measures that a mother can take,
obtaining prenatal care is the optimal method for providing safety for
both herself and her baby.
Question 2 pts
, The multiple marker test is used to assess the fetus for which condition?
Down syndrome
Diaphragmatic hernia
Correct! Congenital cardiac abnormality
Anencephaly
The maternal serum level of alpha-fetoprotein is used to screen for
Down syndrome, neural tube defects, and other chromosome
anomalies. The multiple marker test would not detect diaphragmatic
hernia, congenital cardiac abnormality, or anencephaly. Additional
testing, such as ultrasonography and amniocentesis, would be
required to diagnose these conditions.
Question 3 pts
Which statement about multifetal pregnancy is inaccurate?
, The expectant mother often develops anemia because the fetuses have a
greater demand for iron.
Correct!
Twin pregnancies come to term with the same frequency as single
pregnancies.
Backache and varicose veins often are more pronounced.
The mother should be counseled to increase her nutritional intake and gain
more weight.
Twin pregnancies often end in prematurity. Serious efforts should be
made to bring the pregnancy to term. A woman with a multifetal
pregnancy often develops anemia, suffers more or worse backache,
and needs to gain more weight. Counseling is needed to help her
adjust to these conditions.
Question 4 pts
, While you are assessing the vital signs of a pregnant woman in her third
trimester, the patient complains of feeling faint, dizzy, and agitated. Which
nursing intervention is appropriate?
Have the patient lie supine for 5 minutes and recheck her blood pressure on both
arms.
Have the patient sit down and hold her arm in a dependent position.
Correct!
Have the patient turn to her left side and recheck her blood pressure in 5
minutes.
Have the patient stand up and retake her blood pressure.
Blood pressure is affected by maternal position during pregnancy. The supine position
may cause occlusion of the vena cava and descending
aorta. Turning the pregnant woman to a lateral recumbent position alleviates
pressure on the blood vessels and quickly corrects supine hypotension. Pressures are
significantly higher when the patient is
standing. This option causes an increase in systolic and diastolic pressures.
The arm should be supported at the same level of the
heart. The supine position may cause occlusion of the vena cava and
descending aorta, creating hypotension.
Answers Verified 100% Correct (Rasmussen College)
Question 1 pts
Which behavior indicates that a woman is “seeking safe passage” for herself
and her infant?
She “eats for two.”
She drives her car slowly.
She wears only low-heeled shoes.
She keeps all prenatal appointments.
Correct!
The goal of prenatal care is to foster a safe birth for the infant and
mother. Although eating properly, driving carefully, and using proper
body mechanics all are healthy measures that a mother can take,
obtaining prenatal care is the optimal method for providing safety for
both herself and her baby.
Question 2 pts
, The multiple marker test is used to assess the fetus for which condition?
Down syndrome
Diaphragmatic hernia
Correct! Congenital cardiac abnormality
Anencephaly
The maternal serum level of alpha-fetoprotein is used to screen for
Down syndrome, neural tube defects, and other chromosome
anomalies. The multiple marker test would not detect diaphragmatic
hernia, congenital cardiac abnormality, or anencephaly. Additional
testing, such as ultrasonography and amniocentesis, would be
required to diagnose these conditions.
Question 3 pts
Which statement about multifetal pregnancy is inaccurate?
, The expectant mother often develops anemia because the fetuses have a
greater demand for iron.
Correct!
Twin pregnancies come to term with the same frequency as single
pregnancies.
Backache and varicose veins often are more pronounced.
The mother should be counseled to increase her nutritional intake and gain
more weight.
Twin pregnancies often end in prematurity. Serious efforts should be
made to bring the pregnancy to term. A woman with a multifetal
pregnancy often develops anemia, suffers more or worse backache,
and needs to gain more weight. Counseling is needed to help her
adjust to these conditions.
Question 4 pts
, While you are assessing the vital signs of a pregnant woman in her third
trimester, the patient complains of feeling faint, dizzy, and agitated. Which
nursing intervention is appropriate?
Have the patient lie supine for 5 minutes and recheck her blood pressure on both
arms.
Have the patient sit down and hold her arm in a dependent position.
Correct!
Have the patient turn to her left side and recheck her blood pressure in 5
minutes.
Have the patient stand up and retake her blood pressure.
Blood pressure is affected by maternal position during pregnancy. The supine position
may cause occlusion of the vena cava and descending
aorta. Turning the pregnant woman to a lateral recumbent position alleviates
pressure on the blood vessels and quickly corrects supine hypotension. Pressures are
significantly higher when the patient is
standing. This option causes an increase in systolic and diastolic pressures.
The arm should be supported at the same level of the
heart. The supine position may cause occlusion of the vena cava and
descending aorta, creating hypotension.
