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LCP4801 International Law
Exam Pack 2024 – 100%
Distinction Guaranteed |
Verified Questions and
Answers
1. What is the primary source of international law according to Article 38(1) of the
ICJ Statute?
a) General principles of law
b) International custom
c) Judicial decisions
d) State practice
Correct Answer: b) International custom
Rationale: Article 38(1) of the ICJ Statute lists international custom as a primary source,
evidenced by consistent state practice and opinio juris (Crawford, 2019).
2. Which treaty establishes the principle of pacta sunt servanda?
a) UN Charter
b) Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties
c) Rome Statute
d) Geneva Conventions
Correct Answer: b) Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties
Rationale: The Vienna Convention (1969), Article 26, codifies pacta sunt servanda,
meaning treaties must be performed in good faith (Shaw, 2021).
3. A state refuses to recognize another state’s independence. What principle is
primarily at stake?
a) Self-determination
b) Territorial integrity
c) Sovereign equality
d) Non-intervention
Correct Answer: a) Self-determination
Rationale: Self-determination, a core UN principle, allows peoples to freely determine
their political status (UN Charter, Article 1(2)).
4. Which body is primarily responsible for the maintenance of international peace and
security?
, 2
a) International Court of Justice
b) UN General Assembly
c) UN Security Council
d) UN Secretariat
Correct Answer: c) UN Security Council
Rationale: The UN Security Council has primary responsibility for maintaining peace
and security under Article 24 of the UN Charter (UN, 1945).
5. What is a key requirement for a treaty to be legally binding?
a) Registration with the UN
b) Consent to be bound
c) Approval by the ICJ
d) Ratification by all states
Correct Answer: b) Consent to be bound
Rationale: Under the Vienna Convention (1969), Article 11, states must express consent
(e.g., through ratification) for a treaty to be binding (Crawford, 2019).
6. Which principle prohibits states from using force against another state’s territorial
integrity?
a) Sovereign equality
b) Non-intervention
c) Prohibition of the use of force
d) Good faith
Correct Answer: c) Prohibition of the use of force
Rationale: Article 2(4) of the UN Charter prohibits the threat or use of force against a
state’s territorial integrity (UN, 1945).
7. A state withdraws from a multilateral treaty. What is the legal basis for this action?
a) UN Charter
b) Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties
c) ICJ Statute
d) Rome Statute
Correct Answer: b) Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties
Rationale: The Vienna Convention, Article 54, governs treaty withdrawal, requiring
compliance with treaty terms or state consent (Shaw, 2021).
8. What is the role of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in dispute resolution?
a) Enforce UN Security Council resolutions
b) Adjudicate disputes between states
c) Prosecute individuals for war crimes
d) Draft international treaties
Correct Answer: b) Adjudicate disputes between states
Rationale: The ICJ resolves legal disputes between states and provides advisory
opinions, as per Article 36 of its Statute (Crawford, 2019).
9. Which principle ensures all states have equal rights and duties under international
law?
a) Self-determination
b) Sovereign equality
c) Non-intervention
d) Good faith
LCP4801 International Law
Exam Pack 2024 – 100%
Distinction Guaranteed |
Verified Questions and
Answers
1. What is the primary source of international law according to Article 38(1) of the
ICJ Statute?
a) General principles of law
b) International custom
c) Judicial decisions
d) State practice
Correct Answer: b) International custom
Rationale: Article 38(1) of the ICJ Statute lists international custom as a primary source,
evidenced by consistent state practice and opinio juris (Crawford, 2019).
2. Which treaty establishes the principle of pacta sunt servanda?
a) UN Charter
b) Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties
c) Rome Statute
d) Geneva Conventions
Correct Answer: b) Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties
Rationale: The Vienna Convention (1969), Article 26, codifies pacta sunt servanda,
meaning treaties must be performed in good faith (Shaw, 2021).
3. A state refuses to recognize another state’s independence. What principle is
primarily at stake?
a) Self-determination
b) Territorial integrity
c) Sovereign equality
d) Non-intervention
Correct Answer: a) Self-determination
Rationale: Self-determination, a core UN principle, allows peoples to freely determine
their political status (UN Charter, Article 1(2)).
4. Which body is primarily responsible for the maintenance of international peace and
security?
, 2
a) International Court of Justice
b) UN General Assembly
c) UN Security Council
d) UN Secretariat
Correct Answer: c) UN Security Council
Rationale: The UN Security Council has primary responsibility for maintaining peace
and security under Article 24 of the UN Charter (UN, 1945).
5. What is a key requirement for a treaty to be legally binding?
a) Registration with the UN
b) Consent to be bound
c) Approval by the ICJ
d) Ratification by all states
Correct Answer: b) Consent to be bound
Rationale: Under the Vienna Convention (1969), Article 11, states must express consent
(e.g., through ratification) for a treaty to be binding (Crawford, 2019).
6. Which principle prohibits states from using force against another state’s territorial
integrity?
a) Sovereign equality
b) Non-intervention
c) Prohibition of the use of force
d) Good faith
Correct Answer: c) Prohibition of the use of force
Rationale: Article 2(4) of the UN Charter prohibits the threat or use of force against a
state’s territorial integrity (UN, 1945).
7. A state withdraws from a multilateral treaty. What is the legal basis for this action?
a) UN Charter
b) Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties
c) ICJ Statute
d) Rome Statute
Correct Answer: b) Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties
Rationale: The Vienna Convention, Article 54, governs treaty withdrawal, requiring
compliance with treaty terms or state consent (Shaw, 2021).
8. What is the role of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in dispute resolution?
a) Enforce UN Security Council resolutions
b) Adjudicate disputes between states
c) Prosecute individuals for war crimes
d) Draft international treaties
Correct Answer: b) Adjudicate disputes between states
Rationale: The ICJ resolves legal disputes between states and provides advisory
opinions, as per Article 36 of its Statute (Crawford, 2019).
9. Which principle ensures all states have equal rights and duties under international
law?
a) Self-determination
b) Sovereign equality
c) Non-intervention
d) Good faith
