with Correct Expert Verified Detailed Answers
latest updated version 2025
What is a flexible manufacturing system (FMS)? --- correct precise
answer ---An FMS is a production facility that can be quickly modified
to manufacture different products.
What are the major benefits of computer-integrated manufacturing
(CIM)? --- correct precise answer ---The main benefits are increased
productivity, decreased design costs, increased equipment utilization,
and improved quality.
How does an environmental impact study influence the location
decision? --- correct precise answer ---An enviornmental impact study
influences the location decision because it outlines how
transportation, energy use, water and sewer treatment needs, and
other factors will affect plants, wildlife, water, air, and other
elements of the natural enviornment.
What human factors are relevant to the location decision? --- correct
precise answer ---Human factors include an area's labor supply, labor
costs, local regulations, taxes and living conditions.
,List the four major tasks of production and operations managers. ---
correct precise answer ---The four tasks are planning the overall
production process, determining the best layout for the firms
facilities, implementing the production plan, and controlling
manufacturing to maintain the highest quality.
What is the difference between a traditional manufacturing structure
and a team-based structure? --- correct precise answer ---In the
traditional structure, each manager is given a specific area of
authority. In a team-based structure, all workers are responsible for
their output.
What factors affect the make, buy, or lease decision? --- correct
precise answer ---The costs of leasing or purchasing parts from
vendors, versus producing them in house, the availability of
dependable outside suppliers, and the need for confidentiality affect
this decision.
what five steps are involved in controlling the production process? ---
correct precise answer ---The five steps are planning, routing
scheduling, dispatching and follow up.
,What is the difference between a gantt chart and a PERT chart? ---
correct precise answer ---Gantt charts, which track projected an
actual work progress over time, are used for scheduling relatively
simple projects. PERT charts, which seek to minimize delays by
coordinating all aspects of the production process, are used for more
complex projects.
What are some ways in which a company can monitor the quality level
of its output? --- correct precise answer ---Benchmarking, quality
control, Six Sigma, and ISO standards are ways of monitoring quality.
List some of the benefits of acquiring ISO 9000-certification. ---
correct precise answer ---These standards define how a company
should ensure that its products meet customers' requirements.
Business partners, customers, suppliers, and consumers may prefer to
deal with or buy products from a certified organization.
How do consumer products differ from business products? --- correct
precise answer ---Consumer products, such as personal-care items,
are sold to end users. Business products, such as copying machines,
are sold to companies or organizations.
Differentiate among convenience, shopping, specialty and unsought
products. --- correct precise answer ---Convenience products are
, items the consumer seeks to purchase frequently, immediately, and
with little effort. Shopping products are typically purchased after the
buyer has compared competing products in competing stores.
Specialty products are those a purchaser is willing to make a special
effort to obtain. Unsought products are goods and services that
consumers either do not know about or know about but don't think of
buying until a need arises.
What are the stages of the product life cycle? --- correct precise
answer ---In the introduction stage, the company attempts to promote
demand for the new product. In the products growth stage, sales
climb, and the company earns its intial profits. In the maturity stage,
sales reach a saturation level. In the decline stage, both sales and
profits decline.
What are the marketing implications of each stage? --- correct precise
answer ---Marketers sometimes emply strategies to extend the
product life cycle, including increasing frequency of use, adding new
users, finding new uses for the product, and changing package size,
labeling, or product design.
Differentiate among a brand, a brand name, and a trademark. ---
correct precise answer ---A brand is a name, term, sign, symbol,
design, or some combination therof used to identify the produccts of