,Clinically
Oriented
ANATOMY
Seventh Edition
Introduction
1 Thorax
2 Abdomen
3 Pelvis and Perineum
4 Back
5 Lower Limb
6 Upper Limb
7 Head
8 Neck
9 Cranial Nerves
, MOORE
Clinically
Oriented
ANATOMY
Seventh Edition
Keith L. Moore, M.Sc., Ph.D., D.Sc. (Hon),
F.I.A.C., F.R.S.M., F.A.A.A.
Professor Emeritus in Division of Anatomy, Department of Surgery
Former Chair of Anatomy and Associate
Dean for Basic M edical Sciences
Faculty of M edicine, University of Toronto
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Arthur F. Dalley II, Ph.D.
Professor, Department of Cell and Developmental Biology
Adjunct Professor, Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation
Director, Programs in M edical Gross Anatomy and Anatomical Donations Program
Vanderbilt University School of M edicine
Adjunct Professor for Anatomy
Belmont University School of Physical Therapy
Nashville, Tennessee, U.S.A.
Anne M. R. Agur, B.Sc. (OT), M.Sc., Ph.D.
Professor, Division of Anatomy, Department of Surgery, Faculty of M edicine
Department of Physical Therapy
Department of Occupational Science & Occupational Therapy
Division of Physiatry, Department of M edicine
Division of Biomedical Communications
Institute of M edical Science
Graduate Department of Rehabilitation Science
Graduate Department of Dentistry
University of Toronto
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
, Acquisitions Editor: Crystal Taylor
Product Manager: Julie Montalbano
Marketing Manager: Joy Fisher W illiams
Art Director, Digital Content: Jennifer Clements
Artists: Imagineeringart.com, lead artist Natalie Intven, MSc, BMC
Designer: Terry Mallon
Compositor: SPi Global
7th Edition
Copyright © 2014, 2010, 2006, 1999, 1992, 1985, 1980 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a Wolters Kluwer business.
351 West Camden Street Two Commerce Square
B altimore, MD 21201 2001 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA 19103
P rinted in China
All rights reserved. This book is protected by copyright. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, including as photocopies or scanned-in or other electronic copies,
utilized by any information storage and retrieval system without written permission from the copyright owner, except for brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. Materials appearing in this b
prepared by individuals as part of their official duties as U.S. government employees are not covered by the above-mentioned copyright. To request permission, please contact Lippincott Williams & Wilkins a
Commerce Square, 2001 Market Street, P hiladelphia, P A 19103, via email at , or via website at lww.com (products and services).
987654321
5th edition:
Italian Translation, 2008, published by Casa Editrice Ambrosiana
P ortuguese Translation, 2007, published by Editora Guanabara Koogan
French Translation, 2007, published by DeBoeck Universite
Spanish Translation, 2007, published by Editorial Medica P anamericana, S.A.
Japanese Translation, 2008, published by MEDSI
Indonesian Translation, 2009, published by P enerbit Erlangga
Serbian Translation, 2009, published by Romanov P ublishing Group
Korean Translation, 2009, published by Shin Heung
Complex Chinese Translation, 2009, published by The Leader Book Company
Macedonian Translation, 2010, published by Tabernakul P ublishing
Albanian Translation, 2010, published by Tabernakul P ublishing
6th edition:
P ortuguese Translation, 2011, published by Editora Guanabara Koogan
French Translation, 2011, published by Deboeck Universite
Spanish Translation, 2010, published by Wolters Kluwer Spanish Language P rogram
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Moore, Keith L.
Clinically oriented anatomy / Keith L. Moore, Arthur F. Dalley, Anne M.R. Agur. — 7th ed.
p. ; cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 978-1-4511-1945-9 (pbk. : alk. paper)
I. Dalley, Arthur F. II. Agur, A. M. R. III. Title.
[DNLM: 1. Anatomy.QS 4]
612—dc23
20120
DISCLAIMER
Care has been taken to confirm the accuracy of the information presented and to describe generally accepted practices. However, the authors, editors, and publisher are not responsible for errors or omissions
any consequences from application of the information in this book and make no warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the currency, completeness, or accuracy of the contents of the publication. Applic
of this information in a particular situation remains the professional responsibility of the practitioner; the clinical treatments described and recommended may not be considered absolute and uni
recommendations.
The authors, editors, and publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accordance with the current recommendations and practice at the time of public
However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert fo
drug for any change in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new or infrequently employed drug.
Some drugs and medical devices presented in this publication have Food and Drug Administration (FDA) clearance for limited use in restricted research settings. It is the responsibility of the healthcare pr
to ascertain the FDA status of each drug or device planned for use in their clinical practice.
To purchase additional copies of this book, call our customer service department at (800) 638-3030 or fax orders to (301) 223-2320. International customers should call (301) 223-2300.
Visit Lippincott Williams & Wilkins on the Internet: http://www.lww.com. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins customer service representatives are available from 8:30 am to 6:00 pm, EST.
The publishers have made every effort to trace the copyright holders for borrowed material. If they have inadvertently overlooked any, they will be pleased to make the necessary arrangements at th
opportunity.
Oriented
ANATOMY
Seventh Edition
Introduction
1 Thorax
2 Abdomen
3 Pelvis and Perineum
4 Back
5 Lower Limb
6 Upper Limb
7 Head
8 Neck
9 Cranial Nerves
, MOORE
Clinically
Oriented
ANATOMY
Seventh Edition
Keith L. Moore, M.Sc., Ph.D., D.Sc. (Hon),
F.I.A.C., F.R.S.M., F.A.A.A.
Professor Emeritus in Division of Anatomy, Department of Surgery
Former Chair of Anatomy and Associate
Dean for Basic M edical Sciences
Faculty of M edicine, University of Toronto
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Arthur F. Dalley II, Ph.D.
Professor, Department of Cell and Developmental Biology
Adjunct Professor, Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation
Director, Programs in M edical Gross Anatomy and Anatomical Donations Program
Vanderbilt University School of M edicine
Adjunct Professor for Anatomy
Belmont University School of Physical Therapy
Nashville, Tennessee, U.S.A.
Anne M. R. Agur, B.Sc. (OT), M.Sc., Ph.D.
Professor, Division of Anatomy, Department of Surgery, Faculty of M edicine
Department of Physical Therapy
Department of Occupational Science & Occupational Therapy
Division of Physiatry, Department of M edicine
Division of Biomedical Communications
Institute of M edical Science
Graduate Department of Rehabilitation Science
Graduate Department of Dentistry
University of Toronto
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
, Acquisitions Editor: Crystal Taylor
Product Manager: Julie Montalbano
Marketing Manager: Joy Fisher W illiams
Art Director, Digital Content: Jennifer Clements
Artists: Imagineeringart.com, lead artist Natalie Intven, MSc, BMC
Designer: Terry Mallon
Compositor: SPi Global
7th Edition
Copyright © 2014, 2010, 2006, 1999, 1992, 1985, 1980 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a Wolters Kluwer business.
351 West Camden Street Two Commerce Square
B altimore, MD 21201 2001 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA 19103
P rinted in China
All rights reserved. This book is protected by copyright. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, including as photocopies or scanned-in or other electronic copies,
utilized by any information storage and retrieval system without written permission from the copyright owner, except for brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. Materials appearing in this b
prepared by individuals as part of their official duties as U.S. government employees are not covered by the above-mentioned copyright. To request permission, please contact Lippincott Williams & Wilkins a
Commerce Square, 2001 Market Street, P hiladelphia, P A 19103, via email at , or via website at lww.com (products and services).
987654321
5th edition:
Italian Translation, 2008, published by Casa Editrice Ambrosiana
P ortuguese Translation, 2007, published by Editora Guanabara Koogan
French Translation, 2007, published by DeBoeck Universite
Spanish Translation, 2007, published by Editorial Medica P anamericana, S.A.
Japanese Translation, 2008, published by MEDSI
Indonesian Translation, 2009, published by P enerbit Erlangga
Serbian Translation, 2009, published by Romanov P ublishing Group
Korean Translation, 2009, published by Shin Heung
Complex Chinese Translation, 2009, published by The Leader Book Company
Macedonian Translation, 2010, published by Tabernakul P ublishing
Albanian Translation, 2010, published by Tabernakul P ublishing
6th edition:
P ortuguese Translation, 2011, published by Editora Guanabara Koogan
French Translation, 2011, published by Deboeck Universite
Spanish Translation, 2010, published by Wolters Kluwer Spanish Language P rogram
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Moore, Keith L.
Clinically oriented anatomy / Keith L. Moore, Arthur F. Dalley, Anne M.R. Agur. — 7th ed.
p. ; cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 978-1-4511-1945-9 (pbk. : alk. paper)
I. Dalley, Arthur F. II. Agur, A. M. R. III. Title.
[DNLM: 1. Anatomy.QS 4]
612—dc23
20120
DISCLAIMER
Care has been taken to confirm the accuracy of the information presented and to describe generally accepted practices. However, the authors, editors, and publisher are not responsible for errors or omissions
any consequences from application of the information in this book and make no warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the currency, completeness, or accuracy of the contents of the publication. Applic
of this information in a particular situation remains the professional responsibility of the practitioner; the clinical treatments described and recommended may not be considered absolute and uni
recommendations.
The authors, editors, and publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accordance with the current recommendations and practice at the time of public
However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert fo
drug for any change in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new or infrequently employed drug.
Some drugs and medical devices presented in this publication have Food and Drug Administration (FDA) clearance for limited use in restricted research settings. It is the responsibility of the healthcare pr
to ascertain the FDA status of each drug or device planned for use in their clinical practice.
To purchase additional copies of this book, call our customer service department at (800) 638-3030 or fax orders to (301) 223-2320. International customers should call (301) 223-2300.
Visit Lippincott Williams & Wilkins on the Internet: http://www.lww.com. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins customer service representatives are available from 8:30 am to 6:00 pm, EST.
The publishers have made every effort to trace the copyright holders for borrowed material. If they have inadvertently overlooked any, they will be pleased to make the necessary arrangements at th
opportunity.
