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ANSWERS
First physician to make medicine rational & logical? - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔Hippocrates \|
Who coined the phrase "The roots of education are bitter, but
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the fruit is sweet?" - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Aristotle
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Who was the Physician to gladiators and Marcus Aurelius? -
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CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Galen \| \|
Who was the first great anatomist? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Galen
Who was the father of modern surgery? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis) 936-1013 AD \| \| \|
Who lived in Spain, published the medical encyclopedia Kitab al-
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Tasrif & was the primary source of medical knowledge during the
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Middle Ages? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis)
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936-1013 AD \|
Who was the father of Modern Anatomy? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Andreas Vesalius \|
,Who published de Humani Corporis Fabrica in 1543 - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔Andreas Vesalius \| \|
Who made anatomy a science? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Andreas Vesalius \|
Who was an obstetrician from Vienna, Austria? - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔Ignaz Phillip Semmelweis:
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1818-1865
Who observed that mothers whose babies were delivered by
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medical students had higher rate of puerperal sepsis than those
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whose babies were delivered by midwives? - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔Ignaz Phillip Semmelweis:
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1818-1865
Who instituted hand washing between patients to reduce
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infections - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Ignaz Phillip Semmelweis:
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1818-1865
Who was the father of microbiology? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Louis Pasteur: 1822-1895
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Who founded Pasteurization: selective destruction of
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microorganisms? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Louis Pasteur: 1822- \| \| \| \| \| \|
1895
,Wh developed early vaccines? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Louis
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Pasteur: 1822-1895 \|
Who was a Glasgow, Scotland surgeon influenced by Pasteur,
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Semmelweiz? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Joseph Lister: 1827-1912 \| \| \| \| \| \|
Who started aseptic technique? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Joseph
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Lister: 1827-1912 \|
The 4 stages of surgery today? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Emergent, urgent, elective, optional \| \| \|
Emergent - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Requires immediate attention \| \| \| \| \| \|
\| Death or permanent disability if not treated
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Urgent - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Requires attention in relatively
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short time \| \|
\| Patient's vital signs are stable \| \| \| \|
Elective - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Intervention does not have to
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be performed immediately (can be scheduled)
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\| Procedure does need to be performed \| \| \| \| \|
Optional - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Procedure is not necessary for
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life or function of patient
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, 11 Surgical Specialties - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔General Surgery
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\| Obstetrics/Gynecology
\| Orthopaedics
\| Genitourinary
\| Otorhinolaryingology (ENT) \|
\| Cardiothoracic
\| Peripheral vascular \|
\| Neurosurgery
\| Ophthalmology
\| Maxillofacial surgery \|
\| Plastic/reconstructive surgery \|
General Surgery - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔G.I. tract (& biliary
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tract)
\| Thyroid/parathyroid \|
\| Breast \|
\| Hernia
Obstetrics/Gynecology - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔O.B.:pregnancy \| \| \| \| \|
and fertility
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\| GYN:female reproductive system
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Orthopaedics - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Bones and Joints
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Genitourinary - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Urinary system
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