LATEST VERSION [QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS] WITH
STUDY GUIDE DETAILED AND VERIFIED FOR GUARANTEED
PASS- LATEST UPDATE 2025 GRADED A
Private law includes - CORRECT ANSWER Civil law, Commercial law, Intellectual
property, International private law
Public law includes - CORRECT ANSWER Constitutional law, administrative law,
financial law, criminal law, procedural law, competition law
SOURCES OF LAW - CORRECT ANSWER National legislation Acts of
Parliament: Regulations of Local Government, Orders of Municipal Administration etc.
Legislation of European Union: EU treaties, EU regulations and directives, decisions of
European Commission etc.
International Agreements: Lugano Convention, Agreement on legal aid between Estonia
and Russia etc.
Custom: Long-term usage of type of conduct (can be binding).
ESTONIAN COURT SYSTEM - CORRECT ANSWER Estonia has a three-level
court system: 1) County courts, Administrative courts 2) Circuit courts (court of appeal)
3) The Supreme Court
EXPECTATIONS TO A LAWYER/ATTORNEY % - CORRECT ANSWER
Evidences - 50%
Law - 30%
Court practice - 10%
Legal literature - 10%
OBLIGATION (kuidas jaotatud ja mõiste) - CORRECT ANSWER Contractual
obligations - Non-contractual obligations
An obligation is a legal relationship which gives rise to the obligation of one person to
perform an act or omission for the benefit of another person, and to the right of the
obligee to demand that the obligor perform the obligation. An obligation may arise from
a contract or some base provided by law.
WHAT IS A CONTRACT? - CORRECT ANSWER A contract is a transaction
between two or more persons (parties) by which one party undertakes or the parties
undertake to perform an act or omission.