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WESTERN GOVERNORS’ UNIVERSITY
, C214 Financial Management
Study Guide Problems
2025 - 2026
The following questions are for practicing both calculations and concepts for C214 – Financial Management
Version 4. This list of questions does not cover everything you may encounter in an assessment and covers aspects
to the course that may not appear on the assessments. They are in the same order as the topics presented in the
e-text.
Overview of Finance
1. Trading on the NYSE is executed without a specialist (i.e. a market maker).
True/False
2. Stocks and bonds are two types of financial instruments
True/False
3. The matching principle in accrual accounting requires that:
a. Revenues be recognized when the earnings process is complete and
matches expenses to revenues recognized.
b. Expenses are matched to the year in which they are incurred
c. Revenues are matched to the year in which they are booked
d. Revenues should be large enough to match expenses
4. A high-quality customer just purchased $500,000 worth of product from
your company. The contract calls for immediate delivery of the product
with a cash payment of $300,000 today and $200,000 to be paid 60
days. The expense associated with the product is $300,000, of which
$100,000 has not been paid to your supplier. Under accrual based
accounting system, you will most likely report:
a. revenues of $300,000 and expenses of $300,000.
b. revenues of $300,000 and expenses of $200,000.
c. revenues of $500,000 and expenses of $300,000.
d. revenues of $500,000 and expenses of $200,000.
Income Statement/Balance Sheet
5. A firm reported retained earnings of $300 in 12/31/20x2. For 12/31/20x3,
the firm reports retained earnings of $400 and pays dividends of $25.
What was net income in 20x3?
a. 300
b. 400
c. 125 400=300+Net Income−25
400=275+Net Income
, Net Income=400−275
Net Income=125
d. 100
6. A basic equation for the balance sheet is:
a. Equity = Assets – Liabilities
b. Liabilities = Equity + Assets
c. Assets = Liabilities – Equity
d. Assets = Equity – Liabilities
7. Why is the Balance Sheet known as a permanent statement?
a. Because the statement is sent to the SEC.
b. Because the other statements are reset at the end of the fiscal year
c. Because it is printed out and archived
d. Because it persists in the minds of the shareholders.
8. How do you calculate the change in Retained Earnings?
a. Ending Retained Earnings – Change in Cash
b. EBIT divided by Total Assets + Dividends
c. EBIT – Change in Cash – Dividends
d. Net Income – Dividends
9. Which of the following is generally true?
a. Gross Profit and Operating Income are the same
b. Cost of Goods Sold + Operating Expenses = Net Income
c. Operating Income and EBIT are the same
d. EBIT + Income Taxes = Net income
10. Which components are part of total assets?
a. Cash, Accounts Receivable, Short Term Debt
b. Cash Accounts Receivable, Inventory, Long Term Assets
c. Accounts Payable, Long Term Assets, Long Term Debt
d. Accounts Payable, Net Income, Equity
11. Which components are part of current assets?
a. Cash, Accounts Receivable, Property Plant & Equipment
b. Accounts Receivable, Accounts Payable, Inventory
c. Long Term Debt, Property Plant & Equipment, Common Stock
d. Inventory, Cash, Accounts Receivable, Short Term Investments
12. Which components are part of Total Liabilities?
a. Accounts Payable, Accounts Receivable, Short Term Debt
b. Long Term Debt, Common Stock, Retained Earnings
c. Bonds, Accounts Payable, Mortgage
d. Common Stock, Long Term Debt, Short Term Investments
Statement of Cash Flows