TEACHING IN NURSING (NSG 674) ORDHO
POST TEST QUESTIONS 100% VERIFIED
AND ACCURATE WEST VIRGINIA
UNIVERSITY
,Post-Test Ortho
Points: 70/75
1. The nurse is caring for a patient who had a dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry
(DEXA) scan and is now prescribed calcium with vitamin D twice a day. The patient
asks the nurse the purpose of this drug. What is the nurse's best response? Select
all that apply.
(1/1 Point)
“When your calcium and vitamin D levels are low, your risk for osteoporosis and
osteocalcin increases.”
“When your vitamin D level is high, your bones release calcium to keep your blood calcium
level in the normal range.”
“When your calcium is low, calcium is released from your bones increasing your risk for
fractures.”
“When blood calcium is normal, long bones are formed increasing a person's height.”
“The extra calcium and vitamin D will help protect your bones from damage such as
fractures.”
“You can also get extra vitamin D by increasing your intake of beef and pork sources.”
2. The nurse is preparing a discussion of musculoskeletal health maintenance for a
group of older adults. Which key points would the nurse be sure to include? Select
all that apply.
(1/1 Point)
, Be aware of and consume foods rich in calcium and vitamin D.
Wear hats and long sleeves to avoid sun exposure at all times.
Consider exercise with low impact to avoid risk for injury.
If you smoke, consider a smoking cessation program.
Excessive alcohol intake can interfere with vitamins and nutrients for bone growth.
Weight-bearing activities decrease the risk for osteoporosis.
3. The nurse is caring for a patient with osteoporosis who is at increased risk for falls.
Which intervention should the nurse delegate to the unlicensed assistive
personnel (UAP)?
(1/1 Point)
Identifying environmental factors that increase risk for falls
Monitoring gait, balance, and fatigue level with ambulation
Collaborating with the physical therapist to provide the patient with a walker
Assisting the patient with ambulation to the bathroom and in the halls
4. The nurse is preparing to teach a patient with a new diagnosis of osteoporosis
about strategies to prevent falls. Which teaching points should the nurse be sure
to include? Select all that apply.
(1/1 Point)
Wear a hip protector when ambulating.
Remove throw rugs and other obstacles at home.
Exercise to help build your strength.
Expect a few bumps and bruises when you go home.
Rest when you are tired.
Avoid consuming three or more alcoholic drinks per day.
POST TEST QUESTIONS 100% VERIFIED
AND ACCURATE WEST VIRGINIA
UNIVERSITY
,Post-Test Ortho
Points: 70/75
1. The nurse is caring for a patient who had a dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry
(DEXA) scan and is now prescribed calcium with vitamin D twice a day. The patient
asks the nurse the purpose of this drug. What is the nurse's best response? Select
all that apply.
(1/1 Point)
“When your calcium and vitamin D levels are low, your risk for osteoporosis and
osteocalcin increases.”
“When your vitamin D level is high, your bones release calcium to keep your blood calcium
level in the normal range.”
“When your calcium is low, calcium is released from your bones increasing your risk for
fractures.”
“When blood calcium is normal, long bones are formed increasing a person's height.”
“The extra calcium and vitamin D will help protect your bones from damage such as
fractures.”
“You can also get extra vitamin D by increasing your intake of beef and pork sources.”
2. The nurse is preparing a discussion of musculoskeletal health maintenance for a
group of older adults. Which key points would the nurse be sure to include? Select
all that apply.
(1/1 Point)
, Be aware of and consume foods rich in calcium and vitamin D.
Wear hats and long sleeves to avoid sun exposure at all times.
Consider exercise with low impact to avoid risk for injury.
If you smoke, consider a smoking cessation program.
Excessive alcohol intake can interfere with vitamins and nutrients for bone growth.
Weight-bearing activities decrease the risk for osteoporosis.
3. The nurse is caring for a patient with osteoporosis who is at increased risk for falls.
Which intervention should the nurse delegate to the unlicensed assistive
personnel (UAP)?
(1/1 Point)
Identifying environmental factors that increase risk for falls
Monitoring gait, balance, and fatigue level with ambulation
Collaborating with the physical therapist to provide the patient with a walker
Assisting the patient with ambulation to the bathroom and in the halls
4. The nurse is preparing to teach a patient with a new diagnosis of osteoporosis
about strategies to prevent falls. Which teaching points should the nurse be sure
to include? Select all that apply.
(1/1 Point)
Wear a hip protector when ambulating.
Remove throw rugs and other obstacles at home.
Exercise to help build your strength.
Expect a few bumps and bruises when you go home.
Rest when you are tired.
Avoid consuming three or more alcoholic drinks per day.
