140 Questions with Verified Answers
A protocol that enables operating systems to map file name extensions to
corresponding applications. Also used by applications to automatically process
files downloaded from the internet. - CORRECT ANSWER MIME (Multipurpose
Internet Mail Extensions)
A set of rules contained in a simple text file that defines the structure, syntax and
vocabulary as it is related to tags and attributes for a corresponding document. It
is generally specified in a separate file, which you reference, or declare, at the
beginning of each document that you want to conform to the rules. - CORRECT
ANSWER DTD (Document Type Definition)
Embedded instructions within a text file that link to another point in the file or to
a separate file. - CORRECT ANSWER Hyperlinks
A markup language that describes document content instead of adding structure
or formatting to document content. A simplified version of SGML (Standard
Generalized Markup Language) - CORRECT ANSWER XML (Extensible Markup
Language)
A medium that merges XML & HTML, because the two have dramatically different
requirements. - CORRECT ANSWER XHTML (Extensible Hypertext Markup
Language)
,The main international standards organization for the World Wide Web - CORRECT
ANSWER W3C (World Wide Web Consortium)
A set of guidelines for ensuring Website accessibility to all users, including those
with disabilities. Developed by Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI) - CORRECT
ANSWER WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines)
The traditional authoring language used to develop Webpages for many
applications - CORRECT ANSWER HTML
A technology that allows greater style definition and formatting control of HTML
elements. Formatting can be placed within the HTML or called remotely from an
external style sheet. - CORRECT ANSWER CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
Scripting language that provides dynamic, interactive capabilities to Webpages. -
CORRECT ANSWER JavaScript
Any application, such as a Web browser, mobile phone, smartphone or help
engine, that renders HTML for display to users. - CORRECT ANSWER user agent
Requires Federal agencies to provide accommodation for users with disabilities. -
CORRECT ANSWER Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act
The process of developing an outline for a Web presence - CORRECT ANSWER
Wireframing
, Intellectual property that must remain private for a company to retain viability.
Examples include proprietary code, business plans and sales contacts. - CORRECT
ANSWER Trade Secret
The legal ownership of expression by an author. According to most developed
countries, copyrighted intellectual property becomes the property of the author
for a certain number of years. Copyright protection ensures that the person or
group who owns the copyright has the right to publish or otherwise distribute
material, and control how it is redistributed. In most countries, a copyright can be
sold by its owner. - CORRECT ANSWER Copyright
A unique word, phrase or symbol that is claimed or officially registered by an
organization with the government. Trademarks can include logos, phrases,
company names and so forth. If a logo, word or phrase is trademarked, then only
the organization that registered it can use it. - CORRECT ANSWER Trademark
The legal authorized use of another person's or entity's copyrighted intellectual
property. The terms of the license are generally dictated by the copyright holder.
Licenses require contracts and usually an exchange of money, service, or both. -
CORRECT ANSWER Licensing
Any violation of a copyright or trademark. Copyright and trademark
infringement are punishable crimes. - CORRECT ANSWER Infringement
A specific instance of infringement in which an individual or entity claims to have
created content (e.g., images, writing or other exact expression) that was in fact
created by other developers. Proven plagiarism can result in severe reprimands,