Exam 1 NUR 2220 practice problems 2025/2026 Questions
With Complete Solutions
Which changes regarding height and weight occur during a
person's 80s and 90s?
A. Both increase.
B. Weight increases, and height decreases.
C. Both decrease.
D. Both remain the same as during the 70s.
C
During an initial home visit, the patient's temperature is noted to
be 97.4° F.How would you interpret this?
A. It cannot be evaluated without knowledge of the person's age.
B. It is below normal. The person should be assessed for
possible hypothermia.
C. It should be retaken by the rectal route, because this best
reflects core body temperature.
D. It should be reevaluated at the next visit before a decision is
made.
A
Select the best description of an accurate assessment of a
patient's pulse.
A. Count for 15 seconds if the pulse is regular.
,B. Begin counting with zero; count for 30 seconds.
C. Count for 30 seconds and multiply by 2 for all cases.
D. Count for 1 full minute; begin counting with zero.
B
After assessing the patient's pulse, the practitioner determines it
to be "normal?This would be recorded as:
a. 3+.
b. 2+.
C. 1+。
d. 0.
B
Select the best description of an accurate assessment of a
patients' respirations.
A. Count for a full minute before taking the pulse.
B. Count for 15 seconds and multiply by 4.
C. Count after informing the patient where you are in the
assessment process.
D. Count for 30 seconds after pulse assessment.
D
,Pulse pressure is described as:
A. The difference between the systolic and diastolic pressure.
B. A reflection of the viscosity of the blood.
C. Another way to express the systolic pressure.
D .A measure of vasoconstriction.
A
The examiner suspects a patient has coarctation of the aorta.
Which assessment finding supports this suspicion?
A. The thigh pressure is higher than in thearm.
b. The thigh pressure is equal to that in the arm.
C. The thigh pressure is unrelated to the arm pressure, There is
no constant relationship;findings are highly individual.
D. The thigh pressure is lower than in the arm
D
Mean arterial pressure is:
A. The arithmetic average of systolic and diastolic pressures.
B. The driving force of blood during systole.
C. Diastolic pressure plus one third of the pulse pressure.
D. Corresponding to phase III Korotkoff.
C
Why is it important to match the appropriate size of blood
pressure cuff to the person's arm and shape and not to the
person's age?
, A. Using a cuff that is too narrow will give a false reading that is
high.
B. Using a cuff that is too wide will give a false reading that is
low.
C. Using a cuff that is too narrow will give a false reading that is
low.
D. Using a cuff that is too wide will give a false reading that is
high.
A
A patient is being seen in the clinic for complaints of "fainting
episodes that started last week" How should you proceed with
the examination?
A. Take the blood pressure in both arms and thighs.
B. Ask the person to walk a few paces and then take the blood
pressure.
C. Record the blood pressure in the lying, sitting, and standing
positions.
D. Record the blood pressure in the lying and sitting positions
and average these numbers to obtain a mean blood pressure.
C
With Complete Solutions
Which changes regarding height and weight occur during a
person's 80s and 90s?
A. Both increase.
B. Weight increases, and height decreases.
C. Both decrease.
D. Both remain the same as during the 70s.
C
During an initial home visit, the patient's temperature is noted to
be 97.4° F.How would you interpret this?
A. It cannot be evaluated without knowledge of the person's age.
B. It is below normal. The person should be assessed for
possible hypothermia.
C. It should be retaken by the rectal route, because this best
reflects core body temperature.
D. It should be reevaluated at the next visit before a decision is
made.
A
Select the best description of an accurate assessment of a
patient's pulse.
A. Count for 15 seconds if the pulse is regular.
,B. Begin counting with zero; count for 30 seconds.
C. Count for 30 seconds and multiply by 2 for all cases.
D. Count for 1 full minute; begin counting with zero.
B
After assessing the patient's pulse, the practitioner determines it
to be "normal?This would be recorded as:
a. 3+.
b. 2+.
C. 1+。
d. 0.
B
Select the best description of an accurate assessment of a
patients' respirations.
A. Count for a full minute before taking the pulse.
B. Count for 15 seconds and multiply by 4.
C. Count after informing the patient where you are in the
assessment process.
D. Count for 30 seconds after pulse assessment.
D
,Pulse pressure is described as:
A. The difference between the systolic and diastolic pressure.
B. A reflection of the viscosity of the blood.
C. Another way to express the systolic pressure.
D .A measure of vasoconstriction.
A
The examiner suspects a patient has coarctation of the aorta.
Which assessment finding supports this suspicion?
A. The thigh pressure is higher than in thearm.
b. The thigh pressure is equal to that in the arm.
C. The thigh pressure is unrelated to the arm pressure, There is
no constant relationship;findings are highly individual.
D. The thigh pressure is lower than in the arm
D
Mean arterial pressure is:
A. The arithmetic average of systolic and diastolic pressures.
B. The driving force of blood during systole.
C. Diastolic pressure plus one third of the pulse pressure.
D. Corresponding to phase III Korotkoff.
C
Why is it important to match the appropriate size of blood
pressure cuff to the person's arm and shape and not to the
person's age?
, A. Using a cuff that is too narrow will give a false reading that is
high.
B. Using a cuff that is too wide will give a false reading that is
low.
C. Using a cuff that is too narrow will give a false reading that is
low.
D. Using a cuff that is too wide will give a false reading that is
high.
A
A patient is being seen in the clinic for complaints of "fainting
episodes that started last week" How should you proceed with
the examination?
A. Take the blood pressure in both arms and thighs.
B. Ask the person to walk a few paces and then take the blood
pressure.
C. Record the blood pressure in the lying, sitting, and standing
positions.
D. Record the blood pressure in the lying and sitting positions
and average these numbers to obtain a mean blood pressure.
C
