PNVN 1631 Quiz 2 Study Guide Questions
With Correct Answers
An |increase |in |the |pressure |with |which |blood |circulates |through |thearteries |and |veins |is |
referred |to |as |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-hypertension
An |obstruction |or |rupture |of |blood |vessels |in |the |brain |is |called |a |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
stroke
What |is |the |collective |term |used |to |refer |to |disorders |of |the |circulatory |system |(heart, |
arteries, |veins) |of |the |body |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-cardiovascular |disease
These |are |abnormalities |in |the |electrical |conduction |pathways |of |the |heart |that |lead |to |
inefficient |pumping |of |blood |through |the |circulatory |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
dysrhythmias
This |involves |disorders |of |the |blood |vessels |of |the |arms |and |legs. |It |can |be |subdivided |into |
two |types |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-peripheral |vascular |disease
What |is |recognized |as |the |greatest |contributor |to |a |variety |of |diseasesthat |reduce |the |quality |
of |life |and |ends |life |prematurely? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-lifestyle
Name |two |out |of |4 |conditions |that |put |the |patient |at |risk |for |cardiovascular |disease |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Hypertension, |diabetes-mellitus, |dyslipidemia, |and |obesity
In |1988, |an |underlying |pathway |of |insulin |resistance |was |calledSyndrome |X. |In |1998, |the |
World |Health |Organization |provided |a |working |definition |for |this |syndrome |and |renamed |i |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Metabolic |Syndrome
, What |percent |of |adults |in |the |United |States |have |MetabolicSyndrome? |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-34.7%- |1/3 |of |the |population
People |with |metabolic |syndrome |are |three |times |to |have |a___________ |or |
__________________. |Name |one |of |the |conditions. |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Heart |attack |or |
stroke
What |does |BMI |stand |for? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-body |mass |index
What |contributes |to |overweight |and |obesity? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Sedentary |lifestyle
Excessive |Alcohol |causes |_______________ |accumulation |in |the |liver |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
fat
A |patient |with |a |BMI |of |18.5-24.9 |is |considered |a |_______________weight |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-normal
What |does |DASH |stand |for? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Dietary |Approaches |to |Stop |
Hypertension
The |hemoglobin |A1C |goal |is |to |be |less |than |what |percent |for |a |patient |with |metabolic |
syndrome |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-7
Fast |blood |glucose |needs |to |be |less |than |__________mg/dL |in |metabolic |syndrome. |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-120
Postprandial |plasma |glucose |should |be |below |___________mg/dl |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-180
With Correct Answers
An |increase |in |the |pressure |with |which |blood |circulates |through |thearteries |and |veins |is |
referred |to |as |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-hypertension
An |obstruction |or |rupture |of |blood |vessels |in |the |brain |is |called |a |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
stroke
What |is |the |collective |term |used |to |refer |to |disorders |of |the |circulatory |system |(heart, |
arteries, |veins) |of |the |body |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-cardiovascular |disease
These |are |abnormalities |in |the |electrical |conduction |pathways |of |the |heart |that |lead |to |
inefficient |pumping |of |blood |through |the |circulatory |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
dysrhythmias
This |involves |disorders |of |the |blood |vessels |of |the |arms |and |legs. |It |can |be |subdivided |into |
two |types |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-peripheral |vascular |disease
What |is |recognized |as |the |greatest |contributor |to |a |variety |of |diseasesthat |reduce |the |quality |
of |life |and |ends |life |prematurely? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-lifestyle
Name |two |out |of |4 |conditions |that |put |the |patient |at |risk |for |cardiovascular |disease |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Hypertension, |diabetes-mellitus, |dyslipidemia, |and |obesity
In |1988, |an |underlying |pathway |of |insulin |resistance |was |calledSyndrome |X. |In |1998, |the |
World |Health |Organization |provided |a |working |definition |for |this |syndrome |and |renamed |i |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Metabolic |Syndrome
, What |percent |of |adults |in |the |United |States |have |MetabolicSyndrome? |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-34.7%- |1/3 |of |the |population
People |with |metabolic |syndrome |are |three |times |to |have |a___________ |or |
__________________. |Name |one |of |the |conditions. |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Heart |attack |or |
stroke
What |does |BMI |stand |for? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-body |mass |index
What |contributes |to |overweight |and |obesity? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Sedentary |lifestyle
Excessive |Alcohol |causes |_______________ |accumulation |in |the |liver |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
fat
A |patient |with |a |BMI |of |18.5-24.9 |is |considered |a |_______________weight |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-normal
What |does |DASH |stand |for? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Dietary |Approaches |to |Stop |
Hypertension
The |hemoglobin |A1C |goal |is |to |be |less |than |what |percent |for |a |patient |with |metabolic |
syndrome |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-7
Fast |blood |glucose |needs |to |be |less |than |__________mg/dL |in |metabolic |syndrome. |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-120
Postprandial |plasma |glucose |should |be |below |___________mg/dl |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-180
