lOMoARcPS D|51648332
D664 Study Notes
Neuroscience And Principles Lesson 1 And 2
Learners and Learning Science
(Western Governors University)
, lOMoA RcP S D|516 483 32
Learners and Learning Science Study Notes
Section 1: The Neuroscience of Learning
Lesson 1: Welcome to Your Brain
The Human Brain
The human brain, responsible for thought, memory, emotion, and sensory experiences. The cerebral
cortex, rich in grey matter, is linked to higher processing power. Brains keep growing until about 25
years old and adapt through neuroplasticity.
● Neuroscience: the study of the brain and nervous system.
● Cognition: thinking activities such as memory, perception, reasoning, problem-solving, and
decision-making, including how people get, use, and store information in their minds.
● Neurons: tiny cells in the brain that work together like an extensive communication
network.
Brain Growth & Education
● Neurodevelopment: plays a crucial role in acquiring new knowledge, honing cognitive
skills, and adapting to the challenges of formal education
● Prenatal: Formation of brain cells begins in the womb.
● Newborn: The brain begins a rapid period of growth.
● Early Childhood: Pruning begins, and Myelination continues.
● Adolescence: Brain development process continues, especially in the frontal lobe.
● Adulthood: Brain development begins to slow down.
D664 Study Notes
Neuroscience And Principles Lesson 1 And 2
Learners and Learning Science
(Western Governors University)
, lOMoA RcP S D|516 483 32
Learners and Learning Science Study Notes
Section 1: The Neuroscience of Learning
Lesson 1: Welcome to Your Brain
The Human Brain
The human brain, responsible for thought, memory, emotion, and sensory experiences. The cerebral
cortex, rich in grey matter, is linked to higher processing power. Brains keep growing until about 25
years old and adapt through neuroplasticity.
● Neuroscience: the study of the brain and nervous system.
● Cognition: thinking activities such as memory, perception, reasoning, problem-solving, and
decision-making, including how people get, use, and store information in their minds.
● Neurons: tiny cells in the brain that work together like an extensive communication
network.
Brain Growth & Education
● Neurodevelopment: plays a crucial role in acquiring new knowledge, honing cognitive
skills, and adapting to the challenges of formal education
● Prenatal: Formation of brain cells begins in the womb.
● Newborn: The brain begins a rapid period of growth.
● Early Childhood: Pruning begins, and Myelination continues.
● Adolescence: Brain development process continues, especially in the frontal lobe.
● Adulthood: Brain development begins to slow down.
