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UNCG BIO 271 ANATOMY EXAM 5 (WIP) EXAM
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS VERIFIED LATEST UPDATE
GRADED A++
Terms in this set (152)
Gray matter Mostly cell bodies and dendrites
White matter Mostly axons covered in myelin
Cerebral cortex Gray matter on the outside of the brain
Nuclei Gray matter collections of neuron cell
bodies on the interior of the central
nervous system; share similar functions
Tracts White matter bundles of CNS axons that share a
common origin and destination
Funiculi (funiculus) groups of tracts in specific locations within the
spinal cord
Ganglia Collections of neuron cell bodies (gray matter) in
the Peripheral nervous System
Nerves Bundles of axons (white matter) in the PNS
Pathway specific, interconnected sets of nuclei +
tracts, or ganglia + nerves, which connect
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nervous system to body tissues and organs
Receptors receive sensation from a part of the body
and sends the information along a sensory
pathway
motor pathway information is sent through the pathway to the
part of the body with a command
cerebrum
Meninges (of skull)
tough, fibrous opaque
tissue beneath cranium
dura mater (has 2 layers)
translucent, web-like layer of meninges
arachnoid mater
thin, shiny, delicate
innermost membrane of
pia mater the meninges (akin to
visceral
pleura/peritoneum etc)
where cerebrospinal fluid is found
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subarachnoid space
folds of the cerebrum
gyrus (gyri)
spaces between gyri
sulcus (of cerebrum)
deep sulci dividing parts of the cerebrum
fissures
deep space separating the hemispheres of the
cerebrum, connected by internal corpus
longitudinal fissure callosum
the large band of neural
fibers connecting the two
corpus callosum brain hemispheres and
carrying messages
between them
frontal lobe
parietal lobe
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