FRHD Midterm 2 Exam UPDATED ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS

FRHD Midterm 2 Exam UPDATED
ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
intellegence - CORRECT ANSWER - not universal

- varies with culture

- dependent on individual viewpoint

-adapting to the environment



Laypersons three clusters (intelligence) - CORRECT ANSWER - problem-solving

- verbal ability

- social competence



theory concepts: Life-span view (intelligence) - CORRECT ANSWER - plasticity

- interindividual variability
- multidimensionality

- multi directionality



research approaches (intelligence) - CORRECT ANSWER - psychometric:
standardized tests

- cognitive-structural: modes of thinking/problem solving



Binet (research approaches) - CORRECT ANSWER - singular component

- bright and dull

- flawed



Spearman (research approaches) - CORRECT ANSWER - ability/special ability factor

- identifies abilities associated to intelligence

, - factor approach



Thurstore (research approaches) - CORRECT ANSWER - 7 mental abilities related to
intelligence

- factor approach



Caroll (research approaches) - CORRECT ANSWER - hierarchal model (first, second,
third stratum abilities)

- compromise of general and specific theories



Gardner (research approaches) - CORRECT ANSWER - multiple intelligences (9)



primary mental abilities - CORRECT ANSWER - specific skills



secondary mental abilities - CORRECT ANSWER - groups of primary abilities



P-FIT model - CORRECT ANSWER - individual differences in intelligence

- distributed/integrated neural networks



neural efficiency hypothesis - CORRECT ANSWER - intelligent people process
information more efficiently



moderators of changes in intelligence - CORRECT ANSWER - cohort differences

- info processing

- social cultural

- personality

- health