AM
MBI 111 EXAM 2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED LATEST
UPDATE GRADED A++ 2025/2026
Terms in this set (147)
innate defenses already present when we are born
non-specific skin, mucous membranes, flushing
physical barriers action of body fluids, epiglottis,
normal microbiota
why is skin made of layers, dry, constantly sheds,
protective mostly dead cells
why are mucous secrete thick mucous that can trap
membranes microbes
protective
is skin or skin
mucous
membrane
more
protective
examples of body tears, saliva, and urine
fluids that can
wash away
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microbes
epiglottis a flap that closes the opening to the
respiratory tract and sweeps away
microbes to be swallowed instead of
to the lungs
microbiota barrier normal microbiota that protects against
invasion of potential pathogens
chemical defenses lysozyme, acid, bile
where is lysozyme in mucous secretion, tears, sweat, and
found saliva
How does lysozyme kills bacteria by destroying their cell walls
work
acid/low pH kills microbes in the stomach, vagina,
bladder, and on skin
bile a digestive molecule that kills microbes in
the small intestine
Interferons are certain white blood cells and tissue cells
produced by
what are interferons proteins
what do interferons virally infected infected cells can
do produce interferons to protect
healthy neighboring cells from
multiplication
restriction factors make molecules that prevent viral
multiplication
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