A+ Score Solutions Latest Update
58. Spinothalamic tract modalities--- correct answer --- Pain Temp
Crude touch Pressure
59. Corticospinal tract modailities--- correct answer --- Voluntary
motor
60. Wernicke aphasia--- correct answer --- Fluent aphasia
-impaired comprehension & repetition
-word salad
-superior temporal gyrus
-Brodmann area 22
-MCA
61. Broca aphasia--- correct answer --- Non-fluent aphasia
-can repeat & comprehend
-inferior frontal gyrus
-Brodmann areas 44 & 45
-MCA
62. Conduction aphasia--- correct answer --- Can't repeat
-are fluent & can comprehend
,-arcuate fasciculus (supramarginal gyrus)
-MCA
63. Global aphasia--- correct answer --- Can't speak, comprehend or
repeat
-Mainstem MCA
64. Gastric ulcers;
pain
H. pylori mechanism other causes
risk of carcinoma--- correct answer --- Pain greater w/ meals =
weight loss
H. pylori common
Mech = dec mucosal protection against gastric acid Other causes =
NSAIDs
Risk of carcinoma increases
65. Duodenal ulcer;
pain
H. pylori mechanism other causes
risk of carcinoma--- correct answer --- Pain lesser w/ meals = weight
gain No H. pylori
Mech = dec mucosal protection/increased gastric acid Other causes =
Zollinger-Ellison
, Risk of carcinoma no
66. Krukenberg tumor--- correct answer --- Gastric adenocarcinoma
that mets to ovary
-abundant mucin-secreting signet ring cells
67. Chron disease;
Location
Gross morphology Micro morphology Complications (3) Diarrhea
ExtraGI manifestations (4)
Tx (4)--- correct answer --- Location = all GI, terminal ileum & colon,
skip lesions, rectal sparing
Gross morphology = transmural, fistulas, cobblestone mucosa,
creeping fat, string sign, linear ulcers & fissures
Micro morphology = noncaseating granulomas Complications (3) =
malabsorption, fistulas, & strictures Diarrhea = may NOT be bloody
ExtraGI manifestations (4) = rash, oral ulcers, Ca2+ oxalate stones, &
anti-Saccha- romyces cervisiae Abs (ASCA)
Tx = glucocorticoids, AZA, Abx (cipro & metronidazole) biologics
(infliximab, adali- mumab)
68. Ulcerative colitis;
Location
Gross morphology Micro morphology Complications (3) Diarrhea