Herzing University – PN111 Final Exam (2025) | Verified
Questions with 100% Accurate Answers
1. What does symmetry refer to?
Everything in a composition to either side.
Spiraling symmetry.
Similarity of form or arrangement of form or arrangement on
either side of a dividing line or plane.
Scale and relative size of an object compared to the other objects.
When left and right sides of a composition bear visibly different
shapes and colors.
2. During a physical examination, a patient presents with visible heaves.
What should be the next step in the assessment process?
Conducting a neurological assessment instead.
Ignoring the finding as it is not significant.
Further evaluation of cardiac and respiratory function through
additional tests.
Immediate referral for surgery.
3. When using the percussion assessment technique, when would the nurse
expect to hear flatness?
Over bones or muscle
Over the abdomen
,Over a mass of fluid
Over the lungs
,4. In a clinical scenario, if a patient presents with bradypnea, what
immediate action should a healthcare provider consider?
Assess the patient's oxygen saturation levels.
Administer a sedative immediately.
Ignore the symptom if the patient is stable.
Increase the patient's physical activity.
5. If a patient exhibits symptoms of numbness and tingling in the fingers
after performing repetitive wrist movements, which test would be
appropriate to confirm a diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome?
Romberg Test
Tinel Sign Test
Obturator Muscle Test
Phalen's Test
6. What is the traditional gold-standard test used to evaluate the liver for
cirrhosis?
liver function test lab work
diffusion weighted imaging
MR elastography
liver biopsy
7. A general impression of a patient in respiratory distress would be?
Tripod position
Use of accessory muscles
Nasal flaring
, All of the above
8. Describe the significance of the Angle of Louis in clinical assessments.
The Angle of Louis is a reference point for neurological
assessments.
The Angle of Louis is used to measure blood pressure in the
upper body.
The Angle of Louis indicates the location of the heart valves.
The Angle of Louis serves as a reliable landmark for identifying
the 2nd intercostal space, which is important for auscultation
and other examinations.
9. If a patient has damaged sensory innervation in their lower limbs, what
symptoms might they exhibit?
Loss of sensation or altered perception in the lower limbs.
Increased muscle strength in the lower limbs.
Improved coordination in the lower limbs.
Enhanced reflexes in the lower limbs.
10. Describe the location where bronchial breath sounds are typically heard
and their significance in a clinical assessment.
Bronchial breath sounds are heard in the lungs, indicating fluid
accumulation.
Bronchial breath sounds are heard over the heart, indicating
cardiac function.
Bronchial breath sounds are typically heard over the trachea
and large bronchi, indicating normal airflow in these areas.
Bronchial breath sounds are heard in the abdomen, indicating
digestive issues.
Questions with 100% Accurate Answers
1. What does symmetry refer to?
Everything in a composition to either side.
Spiraling symmetry.
Similarity of form or arrangement of form or arrangement on
either side of a dividing line or plane.
Scale and relative size of an object compared to the other objects.
When left and right sides of a composition bear visibly different
shapes and colors.
2. During a physical examination, a patient presents with visible heaves.
What should be the next step in the assessment process?
Conducting a neurological assessment instead.
Ignoring the finding as it is not significant.
Further evaluation of cardiac and respiratory function through
additional tests.
Immediate referral for surgery.
3. When using the percussion assessment technique, when would the nurse
expect to hear flatness?
Over bones or muscle
Over the abdomen
,Over a mass of fluid
Over the lungs
,4. In a clinical scenario, if a patient presents with bradypnea, what
immediate action should a healthcare provider consider?
Assess the patient's oxygen saturation levels.
Administer a sedative immediately.
Ignore the symptom if the patient is stable.
Increase the patient's physical activity.
5. If a patient exhibits symptoms of numbness and tingling in the fingers
after performing repetitive wrist movements, which test would be
appropriate to confirm a diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome?
Romberg Test
Tinel Sign Test
Obturator Muscle Test
Phalen's Test
6. What is the traditional gold-standard test used to evaluate the liver for
cirrhosis?
liver function test lab work
diffusion weighted imaging
MR elastography
liver biopsy
7. A general impression of a patient in respiratory distress would be?
Tripod position
Use of accessory muscles
Nasal flaring
, All of the above
8. Describe the significance of the Angle of Louis in clinical assessments.
The Angle of Louis is a reference point for neurological
assessments.
The Angle of Louis is used to measure blood pressure in the
upper body.
The Angle of Louis indicates the location of the heart valves.
The Angle of Louis serves as a reliable landmark for identifying
the 2nd intercostal space, which is important for auscultation
and other examinations.
9. If a patient has damaged sensory innervation in their lower limbs, what
symptoms might they exhibit?
Loss of sensation or altered perception in the lower limbs.
Increased muscle strength in the lower limbs.
Improved coordination in the lower limbs.
Enhanced reflexes in the lower limbs.
10. Describe the location where bronchial breath sounds are typically heard
and their significance in a clinical assessment.
Bronchial breath sounds are heard in the lungs, indicating fluid
accumulation.
Bronchial breath sounds are heard over the heart, indicating
cardiac function.
Bronchial breath sounds are typically heard over the trachea
and large bronchi, indicating normal airflow in these areas.
Bronchial breath sounds are heard in the abdomen, indicating
digestive issues.
