Herzing University AH 2 Exam #2 Verified For
2025 |130 Questions & Answers
1. If a patient with chronic GERD is also a smoker and obese, what
combined risk factors should be addressed to reduce their risk of
esophageal cancer?
Medication for hypertension
Increased alcohol consumption
Smoking cessation and weight management
Regular exercise without dietary changes
2. If a patient with a sedentary lifestyle and obesity is diagnosed with
cholelithiasis, what lifestyle change would be most beneficial for their
condition?
Eating more fatty foods
Reducing water intake
Increasing physical activity
Avoiding all carbohydrates
3. Describe the recommended treatment approach for lower extremity SVT
according to the provided information.
Use heparin and warfarin treatment.
Administer NSAIDs and anticoagulants.
Apply beta-blockers and diuretics.
,Monitor symptoms without medication.
,4. A patient with a common bile duct obstruction is jaundiced. What
measure will best control the itching associated with jaundice?
provide tepid water for bathing
keep the room warm
use alcohol for back rubs
keep nails short
5. Describe the role of ACE inhibitors in the management of peripheral
artery disease (PAD).
ACE inhibitors are only effective in treating heart failure, not PAD.
ACE inhibitors are used to treat liver conditions related to PAD.
ACE inhibitors help improve blood flow and reduce symptoms
associated with PAD.
ACE inhibitors primarily lower cholesterol levels in patients with
PAD.
6. If a patient shows increased liver inflammation after treatment for
hepatitis, what should be the next step in their management?
Continue the current treatment without changes.
Schedule a follow-up in six months.
Re-evaluate the treatment plan and consider alternative
therapies.
Refer the patient for immediate liver transplant.
7. In a clinical scenario where a patient presents with chest pain and
shortness of breath, how would the use of a 12 Lead EKG influence the
diagnosis compared to a 5 lead EKG?
, It would allow for a more accurate diagnosis of potential heart
damage or ischemia.
It would focus solely on the patient's blood pressure.
It would only confirm the patient's age.
It would provide less information about the heart's condition.
8. What condition is characterized by the total absence of ventricular
electrical activity?
Ventricular tachycardia
Atrial fibrillation
Asystole
Cardiac arrest
9. If a patient presents with symptoms of acute cholecystitis, what would be
a likely underlying condition based on the information provided?
Heart failure
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Hepatitis
Cholelithiasis
10. What is the primary characteristic of pulseless electrical activity as
observed on an ECG?
Electrical activity is present, but there is no mechanical activity
of the ventricles.
No electrical activity is observed on the ECG.
The patient has a strong pulse.
There is both electrical and mechanical activity of the ventricles.
2025 |130 Questions & Answers
1. If a patient with chronic GERD is also a smoker and obese, what
combined risk factors should be addressed to reduce their risk of
esophageal cancer?
Medication for hypertension
Increased alcohol consumption
Smoking cessation and weight management
Regular exercise without dietary changes
2. If a patient with a sedentary lifestyle and obesity is diagnosed with
cholelithiasis, what lifestyle change would be most beneficial for their
condition?
Eating more fatty foods
Reducing water intake
Increasing physical activity
Avoiding all carbohydrates
3. Describe the recommended treatment approach for lower extremity SVT
according to the provided information.
Use heparin and warfarin treatment.
Administer NSAIDs and anticoagulants.
Apply beta-blockers and diuretics.
,Monitor symptoms without medication.
,4. A patient with a common bile duct obstruction is jaundiced. What
measure will best control the itching associated with jaundice?
provide tepid water for bathing
keep the room warm
use alcohol for back rubs
keep nails short
5. Describe the role of ACE inhibitors in the management of peripheral
artery disease (PAD).
ACE inhibitors are only effective in treating heart failure, not PAD.
ACE inhibitors are used to treat liver conditions related to PAD.
ACE inhibitors help improve blood flow and reduce symptoms
associated with PAD.
ACE inhibitors primarily lower cholesterol levels in patients with
PAD.
6. If a patient shows increased liver inflammation after treatment for
hepatitis, what should be the next step in their management?
Continue the current treatment without changes.
Schedule a follow-up in six months.
Re-evaluate the treatment plan and consider alternative
therapies.
Refer the patient for immediate liver transplant.
7. In a clinical scenario where a patient presents with chest pain and
shortness of breath, how would the use of a 12 Lead EKG influence the
diagnosis compared to a 5 lead EKG?
, It would allow for a more accurate diagnosis of potential heart
damage or ischemia.
It would focus solely on the patient's blood pressure.
It would only confirm the patient's age.
It would provide less information about the heart's condition.
8. What condition is characterized by the total absence of ventricular
electrical activity?
Ventricular tachycardia
Atrial fibrillation
Asystole
Cardiac arrest
9. If a patient presents with symptoms of acute cholecystitis, what would be
a likely underlying condition based on the information provided?
Heart failure
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Hepatitis
Cholelithiasis
10. What is the primary characteristic of pulseless electrical activity as
observed on an ECG?
Electrical activity is present, but there is no mechanical activity
of the ventricles.
No electrical activity is observed on the ECG.
The patient has a strong pulse.
There is both electrical and mechanical activity of the ventricles.
