New Jersey (NJ) DIAGNOSTIC
RADIOLOGIC TECHNOLOGIST Exam
Question 1. Which of the following best describes Piaget's preoperational stage?
A) Logical thinking about concrete events
B) Abstract reasoning
C) Symbolic play and egocentrism
D) Mastery of conservation tasks
Answer: C
Explanation: Piaget's preoperational stage (ages 2-7) features symbolic play,
egocentrism, and difficulty understanding others' perspectives.
Question 2. In patient assessment, which vital sign is most directly affected by
respiratory function?
A) Blood pressure
B) Heart rate
C) Respiratory rate
D) Temperature
Answer: C
Explanation: The respiratory rate directly reflects respiratory function, indicating
the adequacy of ventilation and oxygenation.
Question 3. When transferring a patient with a suspected spinal injury, which
technique minimizes risk?
, New Jersey (NJ) DIAGNOSTIC
RADIOLOGIC TECHNOLOGIST Exam
A) Log-rolling with stabilization
B) Rapid lift without immobilization
C) Using a stretcher without immobilization devices
D) Moving the patient quickly to reduce discomfort
Answer: A
Explanation: Log-rolling with stabilization maintains spinal alignment and reduces
the risk of further injury during transfer.
Question 4. Which communication approach is most effective when explaining a
procedure to a pediatric patient?
A) Using technical jargon to ensure accuracy
B) Using simple language and comforting tone
C) Avoiding eye contact to establish authority
D) Rushing through the explanation to save time
Answer: B
Explanation: Using simple language and a comforting tone helps pediatric patients
understand and reduces anxiety.
Question 5. Which patient population requires special considerations for
positioning due to limited mobility?
A) Geriatric patients
B) Pediatric patients
, New Jersey (NJ) DIAGNOSTIC
RADIOLOGIC TECHNOLOGIST Exam
C) Patients with disabilities
D) All of the above
Answer: D
Explanation: Geriatric, pediatric, and disabled patients may have limited mobility,
requiring tailored positioning techniques.
Question 6. Which emergency medication is appropriate for treating anaphylactic
shock?
A) Nitroglycerin
B) Epinephrine
C) Atropine
D) Morphine
Answer: B
Explanation: Epinephrine is the first-line treatment for anaphylactic shock, acting
rapidly to reduce allergic response.
Question 7. In basic life support (BLS), the recommended compression-to-
ventilation ratio for adult CPR is:
A) 15:2
B) 30:2
C) 10:1
D) 5:1
, New Jersey (NJ) DIAGNOSTIC
RADIOLOGIC TECHNOLOGIST Exam
Answer: B
Explanation: The standard adult CPR ratio is 30 chest compressions to 2
ventilations to optimize circulation.
Question 8. Standard precautions include all EXCEPT:
A) Hand hygiene
B) Use of PPE when exposure risk exists
C) Disregarding contaminated surfaces after cleaning
D) Proper disposal of contaminated materials
Answer: C
Explanation: Proper disposal of contaminated materials is essential; disregarding it
increases infection risk.
Question 9. Which of the following is a medical aseptic technique?
A) Surgical scrubbing before procedures
B) Handwashing with soap and water before patient contact
C) Using sterile gloves for invasive procedures
D) All of the above
Answer: D
Explanation: All listed techniques are part of aseptic practices to prevent infection.
RADIOLOGIC TECHNOLOGIST Exam
Question 1. Which of the following best describes Piaget's preoperational stage?
A) Logical thinking about concrete events
B) Abstract reasoning
C) Symbolic play and egocentrism
D) Mastery of conservation tasks
Answer: C
Explanation: Piaget's preoperational stage (ages 2-7) features symbolic play,
egocentrism, and difficulty understanding others' perspectives.
Question 2. In patient assessment, which vital sign is most directly affected by
respiratory function?
A) Blood pressure
B) Heart rate
C) Respiratory rate
D) Temperature
Answer: C
Explanation: The respiratory rate directly reflects respiratory function, indicating
the adequacy of ventilation and oxygenation.
Question 3. When transferring a patient with a suspected spinal injury, which
technique minimizes risk?
, New Jersey (NJ) DIAGNOSTIC
RADIOLOGIC TECHNOLOGIST Exam
A) Log-rolling with stabilization
B) Rapid lift without immobilization
C) Using a stretcher without immobilization devices
D) Moving the patient quickly to reduce discomfort
Answer: A
Explanation: Log-rolling with stabilization maintains spinal alignment and reduces
the risk of further injury during transfer.
Question 4. Which communication approach is most effective when explaining a
procedure to a pediatric patient?
A) Using technical jargon to ensure accuracy
B) Using simple language and comforting tone
C) Avoiding eye contact to establish authority
D) Rushing through the explanation to save time
Answer: B
Explanation: Using simple language and a comforting tone helps pediatric patients
understand and reduces anxiety.
Question 5. Which patient population requires special considerations for
positioning due to limited mobility?
A) Geriatric patients
B) Pediatric patients
, New Jersey (NJ) DIAGNOSTIC
RADIOLOGIC TECHNOLOGIST Exam
C) Patients with disabilities
D) All of the above
Answer: D
Explanation: Geriatric, pediatric, and disabled patients may have limited mobility,
requiring tailored positioning techniques.
Question 6. Which emergency medication is appropriate for treating anaphylactic
shock?
A) Nitroglycerin
B) Epinephrine
C) Atropine
D) Morphine
Answer: B
Explanation: Epinephrine is the first-line treatment for anaphylactic shock, acting
rapidly to reduce allergic response.
Question 7. In basic life support (BLS), the recommended compression-to-
ventilation ratio for adult CPR is:
A) 15:2
B) 30:2
C) 10:1
D) 5:1
, New Jersey (NJ) DIAGNOSTIC
RADIOLOGIC TECHNOLOGIST Exam
Answer: B
Explanation: The standard adult CPR ratio is 30 chest compressions to 2
ventilations to optimize circulation.
Question 8. Standard precautions include all EXCEPT:
A) Hand hygiene
B) Use of PPE when exposure risk exists
C) Disregarding contaminated surfaces after cleaning
D) Proper disposal of contaminated materials
Answer: C
Explanation: Proper disposal of contaminated materials is essential; disregarding it
increases infection risk.
Question 9. Which of the following is a medical aseptic technique?
A) Surgical scrubbing before procedures
B) Handwashing with soap and water before patient contact
C) Using sterile gloves for invasive procedures
D) All of the above
Answer: D
Explanation: All listed techniques are part of aseptic practices to prevent infection.
