NAB RCAL Exam 2025 | 170 Verified Questions & Accurate
Answers for Residential Care/Assisted Living
1. If a resident is denied communication with family members, which resident
right is being violated?
The right to privacy.
The right to self-determination.
The right to communication with and access to persons and
services inside and outside the facility.
The right to a dignified existence.
2. The admission assessment shall be completed within how many days
after admission?
7 days
24 hours
no deadline is specified
14 days
3. If a care facility's dishwasher is only reaching a rinse cycle temperature of
160 degrees, what potential issues could arise?
The dishwasher will consume less energy.
Increased risk of foodborne illnesses due to inadequate
sanitation.
There will be no impact on food safety.
, Dishes will dry faster than at 180 degrees.
4. Why is it important for staff in care facilities to be trained in identifying
and preventing abuse and neglect?
, It allows staff to focus solely on administrative tasks.
It is crucial for ensuring the safety and well-being of residents,
as well as upholding their rights and dignity.
It is necessary for compliance with financial regulations.
It helps staff to avoid conflicts with management.
5. What are residents entitled to exercise without interference according to
care facility regulations?
Their options
Their responsibilities
Their privileges
Their rights
6. What does Medicare Part A cover?
Prescription drugs and outpatient services
Hospital outpatient physician and other professional services
including OT services provided by independent practitioners
Dental care, vision care, and skilled nursing facility care
Inpatient hospital, SNF, home health, rehabilitation facilities, and
hospice care
7. Restorative nursing is provided for residents to:
increase their appetite
prevent fractures
return their lost function
, 8. What is considered abuse or neglect in the context of resident care
facilities regarding restraints?
Not allowing residents to have visitors.
Not documenting care plans properly.
Failing to provide food and water.
Imposing physical or chemical restraints for discipline or
convenience.
9. If a resident has an advance directive that specifies they do not want life-
sustaining treatment, how should the care facility respond in a medical
emergency?
They should follow the resident's advance directive and refrain
from providing life-sustaining treatment.
They should ignore the advance directive if the staff believes
treatment is necessary.
They should provide life-sustaining treatment regardless of the
advance directive.
They should consult the resident's family for a decision.
10. If a care facility experiences a medication error, what steps should be
taken to address the violation of standards mentioned in the text?
Only document the error without further action.
Increase the medication dosage to compensate for the error.
Ignore the error if it does not result in immediate harm to the
resident.
Implement corrective actions, retrain staff, and review
medication administration protocols.
Answers for Residential Care/Assisted Living
1. If a resident is denied communication with family members, which resident
right is being violated?
The right to privacy.
The right to self-determination.
The right to communication with and access to persons and
services inside and outside the facility.
The right to a dignified existence.
2. The admission assessment shall be completed within how many days
after admission?
7 days
24 hours
no deadline is specified
14 days
3. If a care facility's dishwasher is only reaching a rinse cycle temperature of
160 degrees, what potential issues could arise?
The dishwasher will consume less energy.
Increased risk of foodborne illnesses due to inadequate
sanitation.
There will be no impact on food safety.
, Dishes will dry faster than at 180 degrees.
4. Why is it important for staff in care facilities to be trained in identifying
and preventing abuse and neglect?
, It allows staff to focus solely on administrative tasks.
It is crucial for ensuring the safety and well-being of residents,
as well as upholding their rights and dignity.
It is necessary for compliance with financial regulations.
It helps staff to avoid conflicts with management.
5. What are residents entitled to exercise without interference according to
care facility regulations?
Their options
Their responsibilities
Their privileges
Their rights
6. What does Medicare Part A cover?
Prescription drugs and outpatient services
Hospital outpatient physician and other professional services
including OT services provided by independent practitioners
Dental care, vision care, and skilled nursing facility care
Inpatient hospital, SNF, home health, rehabilitation facilities, and
hospice care
7. Restorative nursing is provided for residents to:
increase their appetite
prevent fractures
return their lost function
, 8. What is considered abuse or neglect in the context of resident care
facilities regarding restraints?
Not allowing residents to have visitors.
Not documenting care plans properly.
Failing to provide food and water.
Imposing physical or chemical restraints for discipline or
convenience.
9. If a resident has an advance directive that specifies they do not want life-
sustaining treatment, how should the care facility respond in a medical
emergency?
They should follow the resident's advance directive and refrain
from providing life-sustaining treatment.
They should ignore the advance directive if the staff believes
treatment is necessary.
They should provide life-sustaining treatment regardless of the
advance directive.
They should consult the resident's family for a decision.
10. If a care facility experiences a medication error, what steps should be
taken to address the violation of standards mentioned in the text?
Only document the error without further action.
Increase the medication dosage to compensate for the error.
Ignore the error if it does not result in immediate harm to the
resident.
Implement corrective actions, retrain staff, and review
medication administration protocols.
