The nurse is preparing a patient for aortic surgical procedure. Which medicine could the nurse
administer in the preoperative phase?
Antibiotic
The nurse ought to administer an IV antibiotic to the affected person just earlier than an aortic
surgical operation to save you the hazard of contamination. Laxatives must be administered to
the affected person a day before surgical operation for clear bowel motion. Analgesics can be
given postoperatively. Antihypertensives together with nifedipine are used to lessen the severity
of vasospasm.
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A affected person reports chest pain. The nurse finds that the patient is diaphoretic and light.
Which diagnostic test might be used to rule out cardiac ischemia?
Electrocardiogram
Electrocardiogram is used to rule out cardiac ischemia. Echocardiography is used to assess the
characteristic of the aortic valve. A CT test is used to determine the presence of thrombus in the
aneurysm. MRI is used to diagnose and examine the place and severity of aneurysms.
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A patient is hospitalized with a suspected belly aortic aneurysm. Which check can be used to
photograph the whole aortic machine?
Angiography
Contrast media, which offers contrast pics to map the entire aortic gadget, is utilized in
angiography. An x-ray look at indicates calcification within the aortic wall. An ultrasound have a
look at is used to monitor the aneurysm size. An electrocardiogram is used to assess the
feature of the aortic valve.
A patient has a BP of 180/ninety eight mm Hg after aortic aneurysm surgical operation. Which
drug will the nurse count on to manage to this affected person?
Hydralazine
Hydralazine is an antihypertensive drug that reduces high blood pressure. It prevents the
leakage of blood or rupture on the suture lines after aortic aneurysm surgical treatment.