ATI Mental Health Proctored Exam 2025–2026 | 160+ NCLEX-Style
Questions & Detailed Rationales | Verified A+ Study Guide
Question 1:
A nurse is caring for a client with schizophrenia who is experiencing
auditory hallucinations. The client states, “The voices are telling me to
hurt myself.” Which of the following is the nurse’s priority intervention?
A. Offer the client headphones to distract from the voices
B. Document the hallucination in the client’s chart
C. Initiate one-to-one observation immediately
D. Teach the client coping strategies for hallucinations
Correct Answer: C. Initiate one-to-one observation immediately
Rationale: The client is at risk for self-harm due to command
hallucinations. The nurse's priority is safety; initiating one-to-one
observation allows for immediate intervention if the client attempts self-
injury. While coping strategies and distraction can help, they are
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secondary interventions. Documentation is important but not the
immediate priority in a crisis situation.
Question 2:
A client with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is prescribed
buspirone. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further
teaching?
A. “I can take this medication with food.”
B. “This medication will start working right away.”
C. “I should avoid drinking grapefruit juice while taking this drug.”
D. “This drug does not cause dependence like benzodiazepines.”
Correct Answer: B. “This medication will start working right
away.”
Rationale: Buspirone is an anxiolytic that takes 2 to 4 weeks to become
effective. The statement that it works “right away” is incorrect and
indicates a need for further education. The other statements are true: it
can be taken with food, it’s not habit-forming, and grapefruit juice can
increase drug levels.
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Question 3:
A client with major depressive disorder is started on fluoxetine. What is
the nurse's priority teaching?
A. “Avoid aged cheese while taking this medication.”
B. “It’s important to rise slowly to prevent dizziness.”
C. “It may take several weeks to feel the full effects.”
D. “You should avoid alcohol completely.”
Correct Answer: C. “It may take several weeks to feel the full
effects.”
Rationale: Fluoxetine, an SSRI, typically takes 2 to 4 weeks to reach
therapeutic effect. Clients should be informed about this delay to prevent
premature discontinuation. While avoiding alcohol is also important,
educating on the medication’s timeframe is a higher priority to ensure
adherence.
Question 4:
A nurse is assessing a client with bipolar disorder who is in the manic
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phase. Which behavior requires immediate intervention?
A. The client speaks rapidly and jumps topics
B. The client is pacing and has clenched fists
C. The client sleeps only 2 hours per night
D. The client makes loud, inappropriate jokes
Correct Answer: B. The client is pacing and has clenched fists
Rationale: This behavior indicates agitation and possible escalation to
violence, requiring immediate safety intervention. While other behaviors
are consistent with mania, they do not pose an immediate safety risk.
The nurse must prioritize de-escalating the situation and ensuring safety
for the client and others.
Question 5:
A client with borderline personality disorder tells the nurse, “You are the
best nurse here. The others are mean.” How should the nurse respond?
A. “That’s not true. We’re all here to help.”
B. “Why do you think the others are mean?”