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INSTRUMENTATION TEST I- FLOW MEASUREMENT EXAM WITH CORRECT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025

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INSTRUMENTATION TEST I- FLOW MEASUREMENT EXAM WITH CORRECT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025

Institution
INSTRUMENTATION
Course
INSTRUMENTATION

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INSTRUMENTATION TEST I- FLOW
MEASUREMENT EXAM WITH
CORRECT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
2025

1. Flow rate - CORRECT-ANSWERSThe quantity of fluid passing a point at

a particular moment.

2. Total flow - CORRECT-ANSWERSThe quantity of fluid that passes a point

during a specific time interval.

3. Density - CORRECT-ANSWERSMass per unit volume.

4. Specific gravity - CORRECT-ANSWERSThe ratio of the density of a fluid

to the density of a reference fluid.

5. Absolute viscosity: - CORRECT-ANSWERSThe resistance to flow of a fluid

and has units of centipoise (cP).

6. Kinematic viscosity - CORRECT-ANSWERSThe ratio of absolute viscosity

to fluid density and has units of centistokes (cS).

7. Reynold's number: - CORRECT-ANSWERSThe ratio between the inertial

forces moving a fluid and viscous forces resisting that movement.

8. Laminar flow - CORRECT-ANSWERSSmooth fluid flow that has a flow

profile that is parabolic in shape with no mixing between the streamlines.

9. Turbulent flow - CORRECT-ANSWERSFluid flow in which the flow profile

is a flattened parabola, the streamlines are not present, and the fluid is

freely intermixing.

, 10. Incompressible fluid - CORRECT-ANSWERSA fluid where there is

very little change in volume when subjected to a change in pressure.

11. Compressible fluid - CORRECT-ANSWERSA fluid where the volume

and density change when subjected to a change in pressure.

12. Standard condition - CORRECT-ANSWERSAn accepted set of

temperature and pressure conditions used as a basis for measurement.

13. Flowing condition: - CORRECT-ANSWERSThe pressure and

temperature of the gas or vapor at the point of measurement.

14. Boyle's law - CORRECT-ANSWERSA gas law that states that the

absolute pressure of a given quantity of gas varies inversely with its

volume provided the temperature remains constant.

15. Charles' law - CORRECT-ANSWERSA gas law that states that the

volume of a given quantity of gas varies directly with its absolute

temperature provided the pressure remains constant.

16. Gay-Lussac's law - CORRECT-ANSWERSA gas law that states that

the absolute pressure of a given quantity of a gas varies directly with its

absolute temperature provided the volume remains constant.

17. Primary flow element - CORRECT-ANSWERSA pipeline restriction

that causes a pressure drop used to measure flow.

18. Orifice plate - CORRECT-ANSWERSA primary flow element

consisting of a thin circular metal plate with a sharp-edged round hole in

it and a tab that protrudes from the flanges.

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