Ls 15 Final Study Guide Exam Questions With Accurate Answers | 100% Authoritative Solutions 2025

Ls 15 Final Study Guide Exam Questions With
Accurate Answers | 100% Authoritative
Solutions 2025
Whyiisitheirateiandidirectioniofichangeimoreiimportantithaniabsoluteilevelsiforiha
ppiness?iAndihowidoesithisirelateitoimaterialiacquisition?i-
iCORRECTiANSWERS-
Makingiprogressitowardsiourigoalimakesiusihappy,iabsoluteilevelsihaveilittleieffe
ctioniourihappiness

ex.itheiwinneriofitheilotteryifeltihappieriwhenifirstipresentediwithitheimoneyibuti
whenilateriaskediifihe/sheiwasihappyitheileveliwasitheisameiasiitiwasibeforeiwinn
ingitheimoney

Whyiareiemotionsidesigneditoibeilessipermanentithanitheyifeel?i-
iCORRECTiANSWERS-
Emotionsiareibrainistatesidesigneditoialteriouribehavior,ionceiweireachiourigoalio
urihappinessifades

Usingiexampleidescribeiinterplayibetweenicultureiandibiologyi-
iCORRECTiANSWERS-Cultureiisiainon-
geneticitransmissioniofiinformationiwhileibiologyirefersitoiinformationipassedio
nithroughievolution.iCultureicanifreeiusifromibiologyibyiteachingiusiinformationi
thaticanibeipassedionitoianyoneinotijustitoioffspringithroughievolution

ex.iYouidon'tiknowihowitoimakeiaishoeibutipeopleiinisocietyicanimakeiitiforiyou

Whatiisitheifundamentalireproductiveiequation?iAndiwhatidoesiitirevealiabouticu
ltureiandibiology.i-iCORRECTiANSWERS-
sex=pregnancy=babies=maternalichildicare=lossiofifemaleieconomiciopportuni
ty=lossiofifemaleipoliticalipower

Thisirestraintigivesiusidifferentiresultsiforimalesivs.ifemalesiandishowsithaticultur
eicanimodifyiwhatiisilikelyitoihappen

Howiisitheiculture/biologyiinterplayiillustratedibyiconstrainedilearning?i-
iCORRECTiANSWERS-
weicannotilearnieverythingisomeithingsiareilimitedibyibiologyidueitoiconstrainedi


vendarsol

, learning.ibetteriatilearningithingsithatihaveievolutionaryisignificance.iSauceiBear
naiseiPhenomenon
Ex:iMiceihavei"geneticallyicodedihypothesis"ithatiautomaticallyisaysi"ifiIifeelisi
ckiitimustibeisomethingiIiate".
Gaveitwoiexperiments:iMiceiwereiableitoilearninotitoidrinkiwaterib/ciofipossiblei
correlation
1.iMiceidrankiwater-->inoisei&ilights-->ielectricishock
2.iMiceidrankiwater-->iweirditaste-->inauseaiinducedibyix-rays
Changediexperiments:iMiceiwereiunableitoilearninotitoidrinkiwaterib/cinoibiolog
icalirelationshipibetweenithem

WhatiisitheiEEA?iAndiwhyiisiitiimportantiforiusitoibeiawareiofiit?i-
iCORRECTiANSWERS-EnvironmentiofiEvolutionaryiAdaptiveness
Theiworldiweiareiadapteditoithroughinaturaliselectioniwhereiinstinctiwillileadiyo
uitoitheirightioutcome,ionceiyouiareiputiiniaidifferentienvironmentiinstinctiareino
tiasiefficient

WhyiisiEEAisometimesidifferentifromiouricurrentienvironment?i-
iCORRECTiANSWERS-
Evolutioniisislowi&icultureianditechnologyicanicauseitheienvironmentitoichangei
quickly

DoiotherispeciesihaveidifferentiEEAiandicurrentienvironment?i-
iCORRECTiANSWERS-Yes.iEx.ipets,izoos,ilabianimals,ietc


Whatidoesimismatchimeansiandiwhatiareiitsiimplicationsiforiouriinstincts?i-
iCORRECTiANSWERS-
WhereitheiEnvironmentiofiEvolutionaryiAdaptivenessiisinotitheisameiasiyouricur
rentienvironment;icausesiusitoinotibeiableitoitrustiouriinstinctsibecauseitheyiareii
nnate

Whyiisiitisoiharditoibeiaiteenager?i-iCORRECTiANSWERS-
thereiisiaiconflictibetweeniwhaticultureiisitellingiusitoidoiandiwhatibiologyiisitelli
ngiusitoidoi(mismatchibetweenibehaviorithatihasibeenievolutionarilyipassedidow
niandiwhaticultureiexpects)

Ex.iyouthiinherentlyiwantitoihaveisexiatiaiyoungiageibuticultureisaysithatsinotiap
propriate




vendarsol