Answers
/.A ___software package is offered by a commercial vendor on an as-is basis. The
vendor does not allow its software to be customized to fit the provider's requirements. -
Answer-COTS
/.A computerized provider order entry with clinical decision support (CPOE/CDSS)
would most likely check a patient's weight for which of the following reasons?
To initiate a weight management education protocol
To help determine which diet order the physician should choose
To help prevent dosing errors
To filter and use the weight metric in public health studies - Answer-To help prevent
dosing errors
/.A systems analyst for a hospital corporation is assigned a project involving the
translation of messages from a number of outside entities for compatibility with the
hospital's current EHR system. The analyst should become familiar with which of the
following standards or standards organizations?
HL7
NIST
ASTM International
Regenstrief Institute - Answer-HL7
/.A systems analyst for a hospital corporation is assigned a project involving the
translation of messages from a number of outside entities for compatibility with the
hospital's current EHR system. The analyst should become familiar with which of the
following standards or standards organizations?
NIST
Regenstrief Institute
HL7
ASTM International - Answer-HL7
/.AC Hospital decides to buy a commercial EHR system but wants its own in-house IT
staff to modify and implement the system and to maintain the software after it is
implemented. The hospital believes its own IT staff and subject matter experts have
sufficient knowledge to ensure the system can meet HITECH meaningful use. The most
likely form of contractual relation with the vendor for AC Hospital would be a --
purchase/lease-- agreement. - Answer-purchase
,AC Hospital wants control over the software, so it would most likely enter a purchase
agreement with the EHR vendor.
/.AC Hospital establishes the EHR project goals according to guidelines it has identified
that lead to successful EHR implementation. AC Hospital also wants to be confident that
it has sufficient funds and that the money will be spent wisely, so it must prepare to
address --project costs/the project timeline/multidisciplinary buy-in. - Answer-project
costs
/.AC Hospital establishes the EHR project goals based on guidelines it has identified
that lead to successful EHR implementation. The hospital needs to establish a firm date
for implementation by establishing an appropriate --needs assessment/multidisciplinary
buy-in/project timeline. - Answer-project timeline
/.AC Hospital has a psychiatric ward and a well-known psychiatrist, Dr. Patricia Behan,
who heads up that area of the hospital's services. Dr. Behan should be recruited to
participate on the EHR project as a --consultant/subject matter expert--. - Answer-SME
/.AC Hospital has a psychiatric ward and a well-known psychiatrist, Dr. Patricia Behan,
who heads up that area of the hospital's services. Dr. Behan should be recruited to
participate on the EHR project as a --consultant/subject matter expert. - Answer-SME
/.AC Hospital has completed the analysis and assessment steps that precede the
system selection effort. What is the term for all of the accumulated documentation?
Workflow analysis
Needs assessment
Gap analysis
Project scope - Answer-project scope
/.AC Hospital has reached the EHR vendor selection phase of its EHR project. Which of
the following should AC Hospital do to determine which formal request documents to
use for vendor selection and evaluation?
The hospital should not worry too much about vendor request documents. Vendor
demonstrations and site visits will suffice.
The hospital should review and compare vendor responses to formal request
documents in a consistent manner.
The hospital should consider the size and complexity of the EHR project in order to
choose the appropriate vendor request documents.
The hospital should contact several vendors and ask them for recommendations. -
Answer-The hospital should consider the size and complexity of the EHR project in
order to choose the appropriate vendor request documents.
/.AC Hospital plans for the EHR features to be implemented in phases. Which element
of the organizational development plan (ODP) best addresses the impact of this
decision?
Personnel management
,Communication
Change management
Efforts to achieve end-user buy-in - Answer-change mgmt
/.AC Hospital wants to downsize the list of possible EHR vendors identified by its
preliminary search. Which of these formal request documents will AC Hospital send to
vendors asking them to provide general information about their organization and EHR
offerings?
Request for proposal (RFP)
Request for information (RFI)
Request for a quote (RFQ)
Quick bid - Answer-RFI
/.ADR alerts are an important component of an EHR system. What does ADR stand for?
Admission-depart-readmission
Adverse drug reaction
Antigen drug reversal
Admission-discharge-readmission - Answer-Adverse drug reaction
/.An application programming interface (API) that responds to data requests for data
referenced in the Common Clinical Data Set is an example of a feature that advances
which of the following?
Privacy and security
Improving patient safety
Facilitating health information exchange - Answer-Facilitating health information
exchange
/.An HL7 version 2 message is composed of a series of what kind of element?
Tags
Segments
Modules
Sections - Answer-segments
/.An OMD dietary order is an example of which of the following?
An HL7 message type
A document standard
An XML tag
A custom programming interface - Answer-An HL7 message type
/.Arural Hospital has established its goals for the EHR project. It is ready now to identify
the requirements so the project timeline can be finalized. What process is the hospital is
ready to begin?
Workflow analysis
Needs assessment
Gap analysis
Project scope - Answer-needs assessment
, /.Arural Hospital has started negotiations with its top EHR vendor. The vendor gave the
negotiation team a copy of the vendor's standard contract. What is the common name
for such a contract?
Term of agreement
Contract clause
Boilerplate contract
Service level agreement - Answer-Boilerplate contract
/.Arural Hospital is ready to document its current processes and procedures in the units
where the EHR will be implemented. What process is the hospital about to undertake?
Workflow analysis
Needs assessment
Gap analysis
Project scope - Answer-workflow analysis
/.Arural Hospital should experience seamless access to data across EHR components if
it chooses the --single-vendor solution/best-of-breed solution--. - Answer-single-vendor
/.Arural Hospital will complicate its EHR contract negotiation efforts if it chooses the --
single-vendor solution/best-of-breed solution. - Answer-best-of-breed solution.
/.Arural Hospital would like to install an EHR system. The hospital management knows
that to succeed, the project must include every opportunity to encourage the clinicians
and staff to take ownership of the EHR and the project. What strategy helps encourage
project ownership?
Managing expectations
Soliciting opinions
Eliciting buy-in
Managing people - Answer-Eliciting buy-in
/.Arural Hospital would like to install an EHR system. The hospital plans to encourage
users to actively participate in the project, particularly during the system selection and
evaluation effort. What strategy will ensure this goal is reached?
Managing people
Soliciting opinions
Eliciting buy-in
Managing expectations - Answer-Soliciting opinions
/.Austin Regional Clinic hired an outside consulting group to develop and conduct its
training during the EHR implementation effort. Which option presents a viable method of
training the clinic might have used? Select Yes or No for each option.
Train internal staff members to be trainers.
--Yes No
Have internal staff members learn the system and develop a training plan.
--Yes No