BSN 315 HESI PHARMACOLOGY EXAM NIGHTGALE NEWEST 2025 ACTUA
EXAM COMPLETE 250 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gotcjj
A client with osteoarthritis receives a
new prescription for celecoxib orally for
symptom management. The nurse notes
the client is allergic to sulfa. Which ac-
tion is most important for the nurse to
implement prior to administering the first
dose? b) Notify the healthcare provider.
a) Review the client's hemoglobin re-
sults.
b) Notify the healthcare provider.
c) Inquire about the reaction to sulfa.
d) Record the client's vital signs.
The nurse is making early morning
rounds on a group of clients when a
client begins exhibiting symptoms of an
acute asthma attack. The nurse admin-
isters a PRN prescription for a Beta 2
receptor agonist agent. Which client re-
a) Tachycardia
sponse should the nurse expect?
c) Rapid resolution of wheezing
d) Improved pulse oximetry values
a) Tachycardia
b) Increased blood pressure
c) Rapid resolution of wheezing
d) Improved pulse oximetry values
e) Reduced fever and airway inflamma-
tion
Which change in data indicates to the
nurse that the desired effect of the an-
giotensin II receptor antagonist valsartan
has been achieved?
d) Blood pressure reduced from 160/90
a) Dependent edema reduced from +3 to to 130/80 mmHg
+1
b) Serum HDL increased from 35 to 55
mg/dl
c) Pulse rate reduced from 150 to 90
, BSN 315 HESI PHARMACOLOGY EXAM NIGHTGALE NEWEST 2025 ACTUA
EXAM COMPLETE 250 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gotcjj
beats/minute
d) Blood pressure reduced from 160/90
to 130/80 mmHg
The nurse is assessing the effective-
ness of high-dose aspirin therapy for an
88-year-old client with arthritis. The client
reports that she can't hear the nurse's
questions because her ears are ringing.
Which action should the nurse imple-
ment?
c) Notify the healthcare provider of this
a) Refer the client to an audiologist for finding immediately.
evaluation of her hearing.
b) Advise the client that this is a common
side effect of aspirin therapy.
c) Notify the healthcare provider of this
finding immediately.
d) Ask the client to turn off her hearing
aid during the exam.
The nitrate isosorbide dinitrate is pre-
scribed for a client with angina. Which
instruction should the nurse include in
this client's discharge teaching plan?
a) Quit taking the medication if dizziness b) Do not get up quickly. Always rise slow-
occurs. ly.
b) Do not get up quickly. Always rise
slowly.
c) Take the medication with food only.
d) Increase your intake of potassium-rich
foods.
Which medications should the nurse
caution the client about taking while re-
ceiving an opioid analgesic?
b) Benzodiazepines
a) Antacids
b) Benzodiazepines
, BSN 315 HESI PHARMACOLOGY EXAM NIGHTGALE NEWEST 2025 ACTUA
EXAM COMPLETE 250 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gotcjj
c) Antihypertensives
d) Oral antidiabetics
A client who has been taking levodopa
PO TID to control the symptoms of
Parkinson's disease has a new prescrip-
tion for sustained-release levodopa/car-
bidopa PO BID. The client took his lev-
odopa at 0800. Which instruction should
the nurse include in the teaching plan for
this client?
a) "Take the first dose of levodopa-car- d) "You can begin taking the lev-
bidopa today, as soon as your prescrip- odopa-carbidopa this evening, but do not
tion is filled." take any more levodopa."
b) "Since you already took your lev-
odopa, wait until tomorrow to take the
levodopa-carbidopa."
c) "Take both drugs for the first week,
then switch to only the levodopa-car-
bidopa."
d) "You can begin taking the lev-
odopa-carbidopa this evening, but do not
take any more levodopa."
An adult client is given a prescription for
a scopolamine patch to prevent motion
sickness while on a cruise. Which infor-
mation should the nurse provide to the
client?
a) Apply the patch at least 4 hours prior a) Apply the patch at least 4 hours prior
to departure. to departure.
b) Change the patch every other day
while on the cruise.
c) Place the patch on a hairless area at
the base of the skull.
d) Drink no more than 2 alcoholic drinks
during the cruise.
EXAM COMPLETE 250 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gotcjj
A client with osteoarthritis receives a
new prescription for celecoxib orally for
symptom management. The nurse notes
the client is allergic to sulfa. Which ac-
tion is most important for the nurse to
implement prior to administering the first
dose? b) Notify the healthcare provider.
a) Review the client's hemoglobin re-
sults.
b) Notify the healthcare provider.
c) Inquire about the reaction to sulfa.
d) Record the client's vital signs.
The nurse is making early morning
rounds on a group of clients when a
client begins exhibiting symptoms of an
acute asthma attack. The nurse admin-
isters a PRN prescription for a Beta 2
receptor agonist agent. Which client re-
a) Tachycardia
sponse should the nurse expect?
c) Rapid resolution of wheezing
d) Improved pulse oximetry values
a) Tachycardia
b) Increased blood pressure
c) Rapid resolution of wheezing
d) Improved pulse oximetry values
e) Reduced fever and airway inflamma-
tion
Which change in data indicates to the
nurse that the desired effect of the an-
giotensin II receptor antagonist valsartan
has been achieved?
d) Blood pressure reduced from 160/90
a) Dependent edema reduced from +3 to to 130/80 mmHg
+1
b) Serum HDL increased from 35 to 55
mg/dl
c) Pulse rate reduced from 150 to 90
, BSN 315 HESI PHARMACOLOGY EXAM NIGHTGALE NEWEST 2025 ACTUA
EXAM COMPLETE 250 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gotcjj
beats/minute
d) Blood pressure reduced from 160/90
to 130/80 mmHg
The nurse is assessing the effective-
ness of high-dose aspirin therapy for an
88-year-old client with arthritis. The client
reports that she can't hear the nurse's
questions because her ears are ringing.
Which action should the nurse imple-
ment?
c) Notify the healthcare provider of this
a) Refer the client to an audiologist for finding immediately.
evaluation of her hearing.
b) Advise the client that this is a common
side effect of aspirin therapy.
c) Notify the healthcare provider of this
finding immediately.
d) Ask the client to turn off her hearing
aid during the exam.
The nitrate isosorbide dinitrate is pre-
scribed for a client with angina. Which
instruction should the nurse include in
this client's discharge teaching plan?
a) Quit taking the medication if dizziness b) Do not get up quickly. Always rise slow-
occurs. ly.
b) Do not get up quickly. Always rise
slowly.
c) Take the medication with food only.
d) Increase your intake of potassium-rich
foods.
Which medications should the nurse
caution the client about taking while re-
ceiving an opioid analgesic?
b) Benzodiazepines
a) Antacids
b) Benzodiazepines
, BSN 315 HESI PHARMACOLOGY EXAM NIGHTGALE NEWEST 2025 ACTUA
EXAM COMPLETE 250 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gotcjj
c) Antihypertensives
d) Oral antidiabetics
A client who has been taking levodopa
PO TID to control the symptoms of
Parkinson's disease has a new prescrip-
tion for sustained-release levodopa/car-
bidopa PO BID. The client took his lev-
odopa at 0800. Which instruction should
the nurse include in the teaching plan for
this client?
a) "Take the first dose of levodopa-car- d) "You can begin taking the lev-
bidopa today, as soon as your prescrip- odopa-carbidopa this evening, but do not
tion is filled." take any more levodopa."
b) "Since you already took your lev-
odopa, wait until tomorrow to take the
levodopa-carbidopa."
c) "Take both drugs for the first week,
then switch to only the levodopa-car-
bidopa."
d) "You can begin taking the lev-
odopa-carbidopa this evening, but do not
take any more levodopa."
An adult client is given a prescription for
a scopolamine patch to prevent motion
sickness while on a cruise. Which infor-
mation should the nurse provide to the
client?
a) Apply the patch at least 4 hours prior a) Apply the patch at least 4 hours prior
to departure. to departure.
b) Change the patch every other day
while on the cruise.
c) Place the patch on a hairless area at
the base of the skull.
d) Drink no more than 2 alcoholic drinks
during the cruise.
