Soundscape - AnswersThe distinctive settings, sounds, and significants of music
Frequency - AnswersBasic pitch of the sound
Overtone/Harmonic - AnswersThe series of simple vibrations that combine to create a complex pitched
sound
Fundamental Tone - AnswersThe tone our ear perceives as the frequency or basic pitch of the sound
Timbre - AnswersThe presence and relative strength of particular partials give an instrument or voice its
special tone quality
Ethnomusicology - AnswersA field that joins the study of music with the concerns and methods of
anthropology
Musical Ethnography - AnswersParticipant-observation of music
Fieldwork - AnswersThe study of music or another social activity in the settings in which it is created,
taught, and performed
Acoustics - AnswersThe properties or qualities of a room or building that determine how sounds is
transmitted in it
Khoomii - AnswersProducing two sounds at the same time
Igil - AnswersTwo stringed Tuvan musical instrument, played by bowing the strings
Tuva - AnswersFederal subject of Russia
Katajjaq - AnswersInuit throat singing
Pitch - AnswersThe highness or lowness of a sound
Music - AnswersThe purposeful organization of the quality, pitch, duration, or intensity of sound
Vibrato - AnswersA regular fluctuation of a sound, produced by varying the pitch of the sound
Straight tone - AnswersVocal style sung without audible vibrato
Nasal tone - AnswersA buzzing vocal quality produced by using the sinuses and mask of the face as
sound resonators
Falsetto - AnswersThe process of singing by men in high register above the normal male singing range
Idiophone - AnswersInstruments that produce sound by being vibrated.
, Membranophone - AnswersInstruments whose sound is produced by a membrane stretched over an
opening
Chordophone - AnswersInstruments with strings that can be plucked or bowed
Aerophone - AnswersInstruments that sound you means of vibrating air
Electrophone - AnswersInstruments that produce sound using electricity
Sach-Hornbostel System - AnswersA classification of musical instruments, named after the scholars who
developed the system
Organology - AnswersThe study of musical instruments
Intensity - AnswersThe perceived loudness or softness of a sound
Range (wide range vs narrow range) - AnswersThe distance between the highest and lowest pitches that
can be sung or played by a voice or instrument
Scale - AnswersA series of pitches set forth on ascending or descending order
Solfege - AnswersSyllables used to denote pitches of the scale in western music (do re mi fa sol la ti)
Sargam - AnswersIndian notation that names the seven
Ragga - AnswersReggae style of the mid-1980s with digital sounds
Pentatonic Scale - AnswersA scale that contains five pitches, or the music that is based on such scales
Ornamentation - AnswersMusical flourishes that are. Not necessary to carry the overall line of the
melody, but serve instead to decorate that line
Trills - AnswersOrnament with fast alternation between adjacent pitches
Melody - AnswersA sequence of pitches, also called a tube, heard in the foreground of music
Conjunct melody - AnswersStepwise melodic movement using small intervals, as opposed to disjunct
motion
Disjunct melody - AnswersMelodic motion by leaps of large intervals, as opposed to conjunct motion
Steel drums - Answersa percussion instrument originating in Trinidad, made out of an oil drum with one
end beaten down and divided by grooves into sections to give different notes.
Debuk - Answers
Drone - AnswersA steady single tone or a pipe on a bagpipe that produces one
Textures - AnswersThe perceived relationship of simultaneous musical sounds