,TESTBANK for Drugs Across the Spectrum, 9th
Edition Pardess Mitchell
Notes
1- The file is chapter after chapter.
2- We have shown you 10 pages.
3- The file contains all Appendix and Excel
sheet if it exists.
4- We have all what you need, we make
update at every time. There are many
new editions waiting you.
5- If you think you purchased the wrong file
You can contact us at every time, we can
replace it with true one.
Our email:
,Chapter 01: An Overview of Drugs
1. Substances that affect the nervous system, including mental processes, perceptions, consciousness,
cognition, or mood, are called __________.
a. ergogenic aids
b. anabolic aids
c. psychoactive drugs
d. designer drugs
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Introduction
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
2. The unintentional or inappropriate use of prescribed or over-the-counter drugs is referred to as
__________.
a. drug use
b. drug dependence
c. drug abuse
d. drug misuse
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Introduction
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
3. The intentional and inappropriate use of prescribed or over-the-counter drugs is called __________.
a. drug use
b. drug abuse
c. drug dependence
d. drug misuse
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Introduction
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
4. According to the American Psychiatric Association, a complex disease that changes the structure and
functioning of the brain is called __________.
a. substance abuse disorder
b. condition
c. diagnosis
d. misconception
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: What is Substance Abuse Disorder?
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 1
,Chapter 01: An Overview of Drugs
5. The use of illegal drugs is referred to as __________.
a. illicit drug use
b. covert drug use
c. level 4 drug abuse
d. over-the-counter drug abuse
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Introduction
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
6. Taking a drug to relieve pain is an example of a __________.
a. protective factor
b. risk factor
c. positive reinforcement
d. negative reinforcement
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Motives for Drug Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
7. Any substance that alters one’s physiology of psychology when consumed is known as a __________.
a. protective factor
b. substance use disorder
c. drug
d. experimentation
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Introduction
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
8. A complex disease that impacts the structure and function of the brain is called __________.
a. a trigger
b. a substance abuse disorder
c. a withdrawal symptom
d. a reactive stimulus
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: What Is Substance Abuse Disorder?
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 2
,Chapter 01: An Overview of Drugs
9. Physiological symptoms that appear upon the discontinuation of a drug are called __________.
a. withdrawal symptoms
b. neurological bursts
c. detox bursts
d. behavioral projections
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: What Is Substance Abuse Disorder?
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
10. It is estimated that the socioeconomic impact of illicit drugs in the United States is more than
__________ annually.
a. $600 billion
b. $400 trillion
c. $100 million
d. $250 billion
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Introduction
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
11. Nearly __________ % of older Americans combine the use of alcohol with medication.
a. 1
b. 0.5
c. 75
d. 20
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Introduction
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
12. Discontinuation of prescribed medication against the prescribing healthcare professional’s advice is
considered __________.
a. drug abuse
b. drug misuse
c. drug titration
d. detoxification
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Drug Misuse
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 3
,Chapter 01: An Overview of Drugs
13. __________ reduce a person’s risk for drug use behavior.
a. Negative feedback loops
b. Protective factors
c. Positive feedback loops
d. Risk factors
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Substance Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
14. Family, friends, peers, school, and social groups are considered __________ factors.
a. individual
b. interpersonal
c. institutional
d. community
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Substance Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
15. Almost __________ of all emergency room visits were attributed to pharmaceutical drugs.
a. one-third
b. one-fourth
c. one-fifth
d. one-half
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Introduction
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
16. Of those who have prescribed medication, it is estimated that almost __________ % misuse their
prescriptions.
a. 18
b. 2
c. 7
d. 35
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Drug Misuse
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
17. Individuals between the ages of __________ have the highest rate environmental influences for
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 4
,Chapter 01: An Overview of Drugs
alcohol use disorder.
a. 42 and 49
b. 26 and 33
c. 34 and 41
d. 18 and 25
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Theories of Substance Abuse Theories of Substance Abuse Disorder
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
18. Adolescents at the __________ risk for drug use are from areas that have fewer educational
opportunities and are generally made up of underrepresented racial and ethnic groups.
a. lowest
b. highest
c. most modest
d. closest to negligible
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Motives for Drug Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
19. Alcohol consumption rates by fraternity and sorority members were found to be __________ than
those of non-Greek- affiliated college students.
a. the same
b. statistically negligible
c. significantly lower
d. significantly higher
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Motives for Drug Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
20. Peer influence has been found to be affected by one’s __________.
a. interpersonal and societal influences
b. environmental influences
c. individual influences
d. rebelliousness
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Motives for Drug Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 5
,Chapter 01: An Overview of Drugs
21. The Aztec, Toltec, and Navajo cultures use psychedelic substances to achieve an altered state for its
__________ effects.
a. cognitive
b. medicinal
c. spiritual
d. sleep-inducing
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Motives for Drug Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
22. Subscribers to __________ believe the Tree of Life mentioned in the Bible was a marijuana plant.
a. Catholicism
b. Rastafarianism
c. Hinduism
d. Aztecan
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Motives for Drug Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
23. During the Vietnam War, at least __________ % of enlisted men used heroin, and more than half of
them became addicted while in Vietnam.
a. 35
b. 50
c. 10
d. 20
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Motives for Drug Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
24. Individuals affiliated with religious groups, schools, and government institutions are __________ to
use drugs.
a. more likely
b. less likely
c. unable
d. pressured
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Motives for Drug Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 6
,Chapter 01: An Overview of Drugs
25. __________ includes a physiological and physical need for a drug despite negative consequences.
a. Drug abuse
b. Drug compulsion
c. Drug addiction
d. Drug fixation
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: What Is Substance Abuse Disorder?
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
26. The term __________ is used to describe drug dependence due to the complexity of a chronic or long-
lasting disease.
a. physical dependency
b. substance abuse disorder
c. drug addiction
d. psychological dependency
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: What Is Substance Abuse Disorder?
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
27. People __________ on a drug need to take the drug to ward off withdrawal symptoms.
a. genetically addicted
b. mentally addicted
c. emotionally dependent
d. physically dependent
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: What Is Substance Abuse Disorder?
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
28. __________ are physical symptoms that appear after a drug is discontinued.
a. Withdrawal symptoms
b. Dependence symptoms
c. Interdependence
d. Substance abuse disorder
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: What Is Substance Abuse Disorder?
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 7
, Chapter 01: An Overview of Drugs
29. Low self-esteem, poor interpersonal skills, need for immediate gratification, and impulsivity are
__________ characteristics associated with drug abuse.
a. genetic
b. selective
c. personality
d. negligible
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Theories of Substance Abuse Disorder
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
30. Those with a substance abuse disorder tend to __________ the extent of drug use by their peers.
a. overestimate
b. disregard
c. underestimate
d. hyperfocus on
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Theories of Substance Abuse Disorder
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
a. Drug
b. Substance Abuse Disorder
c. Illicit Drug Use
d. Drug Dependency
e. Drug Misuse
f. Negative Reinforcement
g. Positive Reinforcement
h. Protective Factors
i. Psychoactive Drugs
j. Withdrawal Symptoms
QUESTION TYPE: Matching
HAS VARIABLES: False
31. Physical symptoms that appear after a drug is discontinued
ANSWER: j
POINTS: 1
32. Reduce a person’s risk for drug use behavior
ANSWER: h
POINTS: 1
33. The use of illegal drugs
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 8
Edition Pardess Mitchell
Notes
1- The file is chapter after chapter.
2- We have shown you 10 pages.
3- The file contains all Appendix and Excel
sheet if it exists.
4- We have all what you need, we make
update at every time. There are many
new editions waiting you.
5- If you think you purchased the wrong file
You can contact us at every time, we can
replace it with true one.
Our email:
,Chapter 01: An Overview of Drugs
1. Substances that affect the nervous system, including mental processes, perceptions, consciousness,
cognition, or mood, are called __________.
a. ergogenic aids
b. anabolic aids
c. psychoactive drugs
d. designer drugs
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Introduction
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
2. The unintentional or inappropriate use of prescribed or over-the-counter drugs is referred to as
__________.
a. drug use
b. drug dependence
c. drug abuse
d. drug misuse
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Introduction
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
3. The intentional and inappropriate use of prescribed or over-the-counter drugs is called __________.
a. drug use
b. drug abuse
c. drug dependence
d. drug misuse
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Introduction
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
4. According to the American Psychiatric Association, a complex disease that changes the structure and
functioning of the brain is called __________.
a. substance abuse disorder
b. condition
c. diagnosis
d. misconception
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: What is Substance Abuse Disorder?
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 1
,Chapter 01: An Overview of Drugs
5. The use of illegal drugs is referred to as __________.
a. illicit drug use
b. covert drug use
c. level 4 drug abuse
d. over-the-counter drug abuse
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Introduction
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
6. Taking a drug to relieve pain is an example of a __________.
a. protective factor
b. risk factor
c. positive reinforcement
d. negative reinforcement
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Motives for Drug Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
7. Any substance that alters one’s physiology of psychology when consumed is known as a __________.
a. protective factor
b. substance use disorder
c. drug
d. experimentation
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Introduction
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
8. A complex disease that impacts the structure and function of the brain is called __________.
a. a trigger
b. a substance abuse disorder
c. a withdrawal symptom
d. a reactive stimulus
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: What Is Substance Abuse Disorder?
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 2
,Chapter 01: An Overview of Drugs
9. Physiological symptoms that appear upon the discontinuation of a drug are called __________.
a. withdrawal symptoms
b. neurological bursts
c. detox bursts
d. behavioral projections
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: What Is Substance Abuse Disorder?
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
10. It is estimated that the socioeconomic impact of illicit drugs in the United States is more than
__________ annually.
a. $600 billion
b. $400 trillion
c. $100 million
d. $250 billion
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Introduction
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
11. Nearly __________ % of older Americans combine the use of alcohol with medication.
a. 1
b. 0.5
c. 75
d. 20
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Introduction
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
12. Discontinuation of prescribed medication against the prescribing healthcare professional’s advice is
considered __________.
a. drug abuse
b. drug misuse
c. drug titration
d. detoxification
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Drug Misuse
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 3
,Chapter 01: An Overview of Drugs
13. __________ reduce a person’s risk for drug use behavior.
a. Negative feedback loops
b. Protective factors
c. Positive feedback loops
d. Risk factors
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Substance Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
14. Family, friends, peers, school, and social groups are considered __________ factors.
a. individual
b. interpersonal
c. institutional
d. community
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Substance Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
15. Almost __________ of all emergency room visits were attributed to pharmaceutical drugs.
a. one-third
b. one-fourth
c. one-fifth
d. one-half
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Introduction
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
16. Of those who have prescribed medication, it is estimated that almost __________ % misuse their
prescriptions.
a. 18
b. 2
c. 7
d. 35
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Drug Misuse
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
17. Individuals between the ages of __________ have the highest rate environmental influences for
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 4
,Chapter 01: An Overview of Drugs
alcohol use disorder.
a. 42 and 49
b. 26 and 33
c. 34 and 41
d. 18 and 25
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Theories of Substance Abuse Theories of Substance Abuse Disorder
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
18. Adolescents at the __________ risk for drug use are from areas that have fewer educational
opportunities and are generally made up of underrepresented racial and ethnic groups.
a. lowest
b. highest
c. most modest
d. closest to negligible
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Motives for Drug Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
19. Alcohol consumption rates by fraternity and sorority members were found to be __________ than
those of non-Greek- affiliated college students.
a. the same
b. statistically negligible
c. significantly lower
d. significantly higher
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Motives for Drug Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
20. Peer influence has been found to be affected by one’s __________.
a. interpersonal and societal influences
b. environmental influences
c. individual influences
d. rebelliousness
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Motives for Drug Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 5
,Chapter 01: An Overview of Drugs
21. The Aztec, Toltec, and Navajo cultures use psychedelic substances to achieve an altered state for its
__________ effects.
a. cognitive
b. medicinal
c. spiritual
d. sleep-inducing
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Motives for Drug Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
22. Subscribers to __________ believe the Tree of Life mentioned in the Bible was a marijuana plant.
a. Catholicism
b. Rastafarianism
c. Hinduism
d. Aztecan
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Motives for Drug Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
23. During the Vietnam War, at least __________ % of enlisted men used heroin, and more than half of
them became addicted while in Vietnam.
a. 35
b. 50
c. 10
d. 20
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Motives for Drug Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
24. Individuals affiliated with religious groups, schools, and government institutions are __________ to
use drugs.
a. more likely
b. less likely
c. unable
d. pressured
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Motives for Drug Use
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 6
,Chapter 01: An Overview of Drugs
25. __________ includes a physiological and physical need for a drug despite negative consequences.
a. Drug abuse
b. Drug compulsion
c. Drug addiction
d. Drug fixation
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: What Is Substance Abuse Disorder?
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
26. The term __________ is used to describe drug dependence due to the complexity of a chronic or long-
lasting disease.
a. physical dependency
b. substance abuse disorder
c. drug addiction
d. psychological dependency
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: What Is Substance Abuse Disorder?
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
27. People __________ on a drug need to take the drug to ward off withdrawal symptoms.
a. genetically addicted
b. mentally addicted
c. emotionally dependent
d. physically dependent
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: What Is Substance Abuse Disorder?
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
28. __________ are physical symptoms that appear after a drug is discontinued.
a. Withdrawal symptoms
b. Dependence symptoms
c. Interdependence
d. Substance abuse disorder
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: What Is Substance Abuse Disorder?
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 7
, Chapter 01: An Overview of Drugs
29. Low self-esteem, poor interpersonal skills, need for immediate gratification, and impulsivity are
__________ characteristics associated with drug abuse.
a. genetic
b. selective
c. personality
d. negligible
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Theories of Substance Abuse Disorder
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
30. Those with a substance abuse disorder tend to __________ the extent of drug use by their peers.
a. overestimate
b. disregard
c. underestimate
d. hyperfocus on
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: Theories of Substance Abuse Disorder
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
a. Drug
b. Substance Abuse Disorder
c. Illicit Drug Use
d. Drug Dependency
e. Drug Misuse
f. Negative Reinforcement
g. Positive Reinforcement
h. Protective Factors
i. Psychoactive Drugs
j. Withdrawal Symptoms
QUESTION TYPE: Matching
HAS VARIABLES: False
31. Physical symptoms that appear after a drug is discontinued
ANSWER: j
POINTS: 1
32. Reduce a person’s risk for drug use behavior
ANSWER: h
POINTS: 1
33. The use of illegal drugs
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 8
