BA BSc ADP English Classes & Notes (03420402036 WhatsApp)
BA ADA Part 2 Essays With Outline Notes
Democracy
Outline:
1. Introduction.
2. Essentials of democracy.
3. Prosperous career of democracy.
4. Main causes of the failure of true democracy in our country (Pakistan).
5. Future of democracy, particularly in our country (Pakistan).
6. Conclusion
The Essay:
Democracy is a type of government. Despite of its certain defects, democracy has been and is
considered the best form of government in most of the countries of the world Democracy means:" Government
of the people, by the people, and for the people." in a democratic country, its citizens are allowed to take part
in the affairs of the country as a matter of right.
In general, there are the following basic essentials, which are considered necessary for the working of
democracy:
Firstly, a constitution must exist to regulate the legislative and executive functions of the government.
An absolute independence of the judiciary is essential for democracy.
Secondly, elections to the law-making bodies must be held at the well-defined intervals on the basis
of a broad-based electoral system. Thirdly, there should be freedom of thought, speech and movement in the
country.
Lastly, there should be a fair degree of literacy among the people of the country as in its absence;
democracy cannot run smoothly and efficiently.
Democracy is not mature in our country. There are many problems which disrupt the smooth flow of
democracy in our country. Some of the problems are discussed below:
BA BSc ADP English Classes & Notes (03420402036 WhatsApp)
, BA BSc ADP English Classes & Notes (03420402036 WhatsApp)
In our country (Pakistan), the Parliamentary democracy has been passing through its evolutionary
stages since its creation and establishment as an independent country in 1947. For a democracy to flourish, a
stable and reliable electorate is inevitable. A nation, facing hunger, disease, poverty and ignorance, cannot
form an electorate.
In our country per capita income is very low. Our standard of living is miserable. There is sheer
inequality in the distribution of wealth in our country. Our national income cannot improve the living
conditions of our people unless an effective check is placed on the ever-increasing population. Most of our
people are illiterate.
For the efficient running of democracy, the sense of public spirit, selfless service and nation-wide
vision are required. Most of our politicians do not possess these ingredients of democracy. Most of them are
power-seekers. Thus, there is a dire need of dedicated and selfless politicians. Our politicians who are creating
bad blood among the people of various provinces of the country are the worst enemies of our national integrity
and democracy.
A healthy Opposition and a free Press are indeed the guardians of Democracy. An honest Opposition
is the dire need of Democracy. Our press is, on the whole, irresponsible. Our Press must be honest. It must
analyze the prevailing situations objectively.
Corruption has become very common in our country. A corrupt society can never be democratic. The
corrupt people have been and are causing an irreparable damage to democracy in our country. As the rate of
literacy is increasing day-by-day in our country, the political consciousness is steadily growing in us. It is,
therefore, hoped that our country will, in future, become a true democratic country. If democracy is
reconstructed on the social and economic principles of Islam, no other system of government on the earth can
cope with it.
Education System in Pakistan (Our Education System)
Outline
1. Our education system is outdated.
2. Our education is not based on Islamic principles.
3. In our country, we need more skilled workers.
4. Our national language is not confirmed yet.
5. Examination system needs radical changes.
BA BSc ADP English Classes & Notes (03420402036 WhatsApp)
, BA BSc ADP English Classes & Notes (03420402036 WhatsApp)
The Essay:
The present system of our education is rotten to the core since the creation of Pakistan. There has
always been a dream of the masses that the prevailing system of education should be improved and modified.
Today we are facing many educational problems.
First, our education is not based on Islamic principles. It is too materialistic in its outlook. The result
is chaos in society. The students of today are disrespectful to their parents and elders. The present indiscipline
in the schools and colleges can only be cured if the students are made familiar with the Islamic principles. We
should pursue western science, but we should not forget that we are Muslims.
Secondly, Pakistan is a developing country. We need more and more skilled persons. We need doctors,
engineers, agriculturists and technicians in all spheres of life. Our problem is to have more industrial and
technical colleges. Education in humanities should be kept on but it should be restricted only to a few ones.
This will solve the problem of unemployment to a great extent. Moreover, we will be able to get rid of the
foreign experts.
"Educating the mind without educating the heart is no education at all." (Aristotle)
Thirdly, the need for suitable books is being felt in Pakistan badly. Most of the books are foreign
published. The learned men and scholars in our country must devote themselves to the writing of new books
according to the level of students.
Fourthly, the most burning question is that of the national language. There are many languages in our
country as Urdu, Punjabi, Pushto, Balochi, Sindhi etc. These languages should be developed to high standards
so that these may become suitable medium of expression
Lastly, our system of examination needs a drastic change. Our examinations don't test the real
intelligence and knowledge of the students. Good marks and divisions in the examinations depend on
cramming. Our education system should discourage cramming work. It should take all possible steps to
engender originality of thoughts and an aptitude for research work. Our education department should reshape
our whole education system from nursery to the university level.
Energy Crisis or Load Shedding (Power Crisis)
Outline:
1. Electric energy is of utmost importance for the survival of modern life
BA BSc ADP English Classes & Notes (03420402036 WhatsApp)
BA ADA Part 2 Essays With Outline Notes
Democracy
Outline:
1. Introduction.
2. Essentials of democracy.
3. Prosperous career of democracy.
4. Main causes of the failure of true democracy in our country (Pakistan).
5. Future of democracy, particularly in our country (Pakistan).
6. Conclusion
The Essay:
Democracy is a type of government. Despite of its certain defects, democracy has been and is
considered the best form of government in most of the countries of the world Democracy means:" Government
of the people, by the people, and for the people." in a democratic country, its citizens are allowed to take part
in the affairs of the country as a matter of right.
In general, there are the following basic essentials, which are considered necessary for the working of
democracy:
Firstly, a constitution must exist to regulate the legislative and executive functions of the government.
An absolute independence of the judiciary is essential for democracy.
Secondly, elections to the law-making bodies must be held at the well-defined intervals on the basis
of a broad-based electoral system. Thirdly, there should be freedom of thought, speech and movement in the
country.
Lastly, there should be a fair degree of literacy among the people of the country as in its absence;
democracy cannot run smoothly and efficiently.
Democracy is not mature in our country. There are many problems which disrupt the smooth flow of
democracy in our country. Some of the problems are discussed below:
BA BSc ADP English Classes & Notes (03420402036 WhatsApp)
, BA BSc ADP English Classes & Notes (03420402036 WhatsApp)
In our country (Pakistan), the Parliamentary democracy has been passing through its evolutionary
stages since its creation and establishment as an independent country in 1947. For a democracy to flourish, a
stable and reliable electorate is inevitable. A nation, facing hunger, disease, poverty and ignorance, cannot
form an electorate.
In our country per capita income is very low. Our standard of living is miserable. There is sheer
inequality in the distribution of wealth in our country. Our national income cannot improve the living
conditions of our people unless an effective check is placed on the ever-increasing population. Most of our
people are illiterate.
For the efficient running of democracy, the sense of public spirit, selfless service and nation-wide
vision are required. Most of our politicians do not possess these ingredients of democracy. Most of them are
power-seekers. Thus, there is a dire need of dedicated and selfless politicians. Our politicians who are creating
bad blood among the people of various provinces of the country are the worst enemies of our national integrity
and democracy.
A healthy Opposition and a free Press are indeed the guardians of Democracy. An honest Opposition
is the dire need of Democracy. Our press is, on the whole, irresponsible. Our Press must be honest. It must
analyze the prevailing situations objectively.
Corruption has become very common in our country. A corrupt society can never be democratic. The
corrupt people have been and are causing an irreparable damage to democracy in our country. As the rate of
literacy is increasing day-by-day in our country, the political consciousness is steadily growing in us. It is,
therefore, hoped that our country will, in future, become a true democratic country. If democracy is
reconstructed on the social and economic principles of Islam, no other system of government on the earth can
cope with it.
Education System in Pakistan (Our Education System)
Outline
1. Our education system is outdated.
2. Our education is not based on Islamic principles.
3. In our country, we need more skilled workers.
4. Our national language is not confirmed yet.
5. Examination system needs radical changes.
BA BSc ADP English Classes & Notes (03420402036 WhatsApp)
, BA BSc ADP English Classes & Notes (03420402036 WhatsApp)
The Essay:
The present system of our education is rotten to the core since the creation of Pakistan. There has
always been a dream of the masses that the prevailing system of education should be improved and modified.
Today we are facing many educational problems.
First, our education is not based on Islamic principles. It is too materialistic in its outlook. The result
is chaos in society. The students of today are disrespectful to their parents and elders. The present indiscipline
in the schools and colleges can only be cured if the students are made familiar with the Islamic principles. We
should pursue western science, but we should not forget that we are Muslims.
Secondly, Pakistan is a developing country. We need more and more skilled persons. We need doctors,
engineers, agriculturists and technicians in all spheres of life. Our problem is to have more industrial and
technical colleges. Education in humanities should be kept on but it should be restricted only to a few ones.
This will solve the problem of unemployment to a great extent. Moreover, we will be able to get rid of the
foreign experts.
"Educating the mind without educating the heart is no education at all." (Aristotle)
Thirdly, the need for suitable books is being felt in Pakistan badly. Most of the books are foreign
published. The learned men and scholars in our country must devote themselves to the writing of new books
according to the level of students.
Fourthly, the most burning question is that of the national language. There are many languages in our
country as Urdu, Punjabi, Pushto, Balochi, Sindhi etc. These languages should be developed to high standards
so that these may become suitable medium of expression
Lastly, our system of examination needs a drastic change. Our examinations don't test the real
intelligence and knowledge of the students. Good marks and divisions in the examinations depend on
cramming. Our education system should discourage cramming work. It should take all possible steps to
engender originality of thoughts and an aptitude for research work. Our education department should reshape
our whole education system from nursery to the university level.
Energy Crisis or Load Shedding (Power Crisis)
Outline:
1. Electric energy is of utmost importance for the survival of modern life
BA BSc ADP English Classes & Notes (03420402036 WhatsApp)
