B SN366 EXIT HESI ACTUAL EXAM
(TESTING REAL EXAM QUESTIONS)
AND VERIFIED ANSW ERS
(MULTIPLE CHOICES) |COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS |A+ GRADED |100%
CORRECT!!
The nurse is providing teaching to a client with type 2 DM about
important points for disease and symptom management. Which
statement by the client indicates understanding?
A) Using salt, herbs, and spices will improve the flavor of foods
B) Get an eye exam with an opthalmologist annually
C) Arrange diet schedule around three regular meals a day
D) Inspect feet every month for ingrown nails, cuts, and caluses -
answer B) Get an eye exam with an opthalmologist annually.
,-
Choice B reason: Arranging diet schedule around 3-regular meals
a day is not a sufficient point for disease & symptom management
for a client w/ DM2. Diabetes mellitus is a condition that affects
the body's ability to produce or use insulin, a hormone that
regulates blood glucose levels. Eating 3-regular meals a day may
not be enough to control blood glucose levels & prevent
complications such as hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia. The nurse
should teach the client to follow a balanced diet that includes
carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, & fiber, & to eat
smaller portions more frequently throughout the day.
Choice C reason: Using garlic, herbs, & spices will improve the
flavor of food is not a specific point for disease & symptom
management for a client w/ DM2. Garlic, herbs, & spices are
natural ingredients that can enhance the taste & aroma of food,
but they do not have a direct impact on blood glucose levels or
diabetes complications. The nurse should teach the client to limit
the intake of salt, sugar, & saturated fats, & to choose foods that
are low in glycemic index & high in antioxidants.
,Choice D reason: Inspecting feet every month for ingrown nails,
cuts, & calluses is not a frequent enough point for disease &
symptom management for a client w/ DM2. Diabetes mellitus can
cause damage to the blood vessels & nerves in the feet, leading to
reduced sensation, poor circulation, infection, ulceration, &
amputation. The nurse should teach the client to inspect feet
every day for any signs of injury or infection, & to wash, dry,
moisturize, & protect them properly. The nurse should also advise
the client to wear comfortable shoes & socks, avoid walking
barefoot, & seek medical attention for any foot problems.
The nurse is providing education to a client who experiences
recurrent levels of moderate anxiety to situations and perceived
stress. In addition to informations about prescribed medications
and administration, which instruction should the nurse include in
the teaching?
A) Center attention on positive upbeat music.
B) Find outlets for more social interaction
C) Practice using muscle relaxation techniques
, D) Think about reasons the episodes occur. - answer C) Practice
using muscle relaxation techniques.
-Choice C: Practicing using muscle relaxation techniques is an
appropriate instruction for the nurse to include, as this can help
reduce physical tension and promote calmness and relaxation for
this client. Therefore, this is the correct choice.
Choice A: Centering attention on positive upbeat music is not a
specific instruction for the nurse to include, as this is a general
coping strategy that may or may not be helpful for this client. This
is a distractor choice.
Choice B: Finding outlets for more social interaction is not a
relevant instruction for the nurse to include, as this may not
address the underlying causes of anxiety or stress for this client.
This is another distractor choice.
Choice D: Thinking about reasons the episodes occur is not a
helpful instruction for the nurse to include, as this can increase
rumination and anxiety for this client. This is another distractor
choice.
(TESTING REAL EXAM QUESTIONS)
AND VERIFIED ANSW ERS
(MULTIPLE CHOICES) |COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS |A+ GRADED |100%
CORRECT!!
The nurse is providing teaching to a client with type 2 DM about
important points for disease and symptom management. Which
statement by the client indicates understanding?
A) Using salt, herbs, and spices will improve the flavor of foods
B) Get an eye exam with an opthalmologist annually
C) Arrange diet schedule around three regular meals a day
D) Inspect feet every month for ingrown nails, cuts, and caluses -
answer B) Get an eye exam with an opthalmologist annually.
,-
Choice B reason: Arranging diet schedule around 3-regular meals
a day is not a sufficient point for disease & symptom management
for a client w/ DM2. Diabetes mellitus is a condition that affects
the body's ability to produce or use insulin, a hormone that
regulates blood glucose levels. Eating 3-regular meals a day may
not be enough to control blood glucose levels & prevent
complications such as hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia. The nurse
should teach the client to follow a balanced diet that includes
carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, & fiber, & to eat
smaller portions more frequently throughout the day.
Choice C reason: Using garlic, herbs, & spices will improve the
flavor of food is not a specific point for disease & symptom
management for a client w/ DM2. Garlic, herbs, & spices are
natural ingredients that can enhance the taste & aroma of food,
but they do not have a direct impact on blood glucose levels or
diabetes complications. The nurse should teach the client to limit
the intake of salt, sugar, & saturated fats, & to choose foods that
are low in glycemic index & high in antioxidants.
,Choice D reason: Inspecting feet every month for ingrown nails,
cuts, & calluses is not a frequent enough point for disease &
symptom management for a client w/ DM2. Diabetes mellitus can
cause damage to the blood vessels & nerves in the feet, leading to
reduced sensation, poor circulation, infection, ulceration, &
amputation. The nurse should teach the client to inspect feet
every day for any signs of injury or infection, & to wash, dry,
moisturize, & protect them properly. The nurse should also advise
the client to wear comfortable shoes & socks, avoid walking
barefoot, & seek medical attention for any foot problems.
The nurse is providing education to a client who experiences
recurrent levels of moderate anxiety to situations and perceived
stress. In addition to informations about prescribed medications
and administration, which instruction should the nurse include in
the teaching?
A) Center attention on positive upbeat music.
B) Find outlets for more social interaction
C) Practice using muscle relaxation techniques
, D) Think about reasons the episodes occur. - answer C) Practice
using muscle relaxation techniques.
-Choice C: Practicing using muscle relaxation techniques is an
appropriate instruction for the nurse to include, as this can help
reduce physical tension and promote calmness and relaxation for
this client. Therefore, this is the correct choice.
Choice A: Centering attention on positive upbeat music is not a
specific instruction for the nurse to include, as this is a general
coping strategy that may or may not be helpful for this client. This
is a distractor choice.
Choice B: Finding outlets for more social interaction is not a
relevant instruction for the nurse to include, as this may not
address the underlying causes of anxiety or stress for this client.
This is another distractor choice.
Choice D: Thinking about reasons the episodes occur is not a
helpful instruction for the nurse to include, as this can increase
rumination and anxiety for this client. This is another distractor
choice.
