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TESTBANK for Microsoft Exam AZ-800 Guide to Administering Windows Server Hybrid Core Infrastructure Greg Tomsho 1st Edition - TESTBANK

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TESTBANK for Microsoft Exam AZ-800 Guide to Administering Windows Server Hybrid Core Infrastructure Greg Tomsho 1st Edition - TESTBANK

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,Solution manual for Microsoft Exam AZ-800 Guide
to Administering Windows Server Hybrid Core
Infrastructure, 1st Edition Greg Tomsho
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,Solution and Answer Guide: Greg Tomsho, Microsoft Exam AZ-800: Guide to Administering Windows Server Hybrid Core Infrastructure, Copyright
2024, ISBN 9780357511800; Module 1: Dive Into Windows Server Hybrid Infrastructure



Solution and Answer Guide
GREG TOMSHO, MICROSOFT EXAM AZ-800: GUIDE TO ADMINISTERING WINDOWS SERVER HYBRID
CORE INFRASTRUCTURE, COPYRIGHT 2024, ISBN 9780357511800; MODULE 1: DIVE INTO
WINDOWS SERVER HYBRID INFRASTRUCTURE


Table of Contents
Review Questions ....................................................................................................................... 1
Case Projects...............................................................................................................................6
Case Project 1-1: Recommending a Network Model.................................................................6
Case Project 1-2: Preserving Disk Space..................................................................................6
Case Project 1-3: Explaining the Hybrid Cloud Infrastructure ................................................... 6




Review Questions
1. Which of the following best defines a computer used as a server?

a. Computer hardware that includes fast disk drives and a lot of memory
b. A computer with OS software that has a web browser and Client for Microsoft Networks
c. A computer with OS software that includes directory services and domain name services
d. A computer with Linux installed

Answer: c. A computer with OS software that includes directory services and domain name
services

Server and client computers are best defined by the software they are running. A computer
running a directory service and a domain name service is providing services to other
computers and is therefore a server.

2. Which of the following best describes a Windows client OS?

a. Supports up to 64 processors
b. Includes fault-tolerance features, such as RAID-5 and clustering
c. Supports network connections based on the number of purchased licenses
d. Supports a limited number of signed-in network users

Answer: d. Supports a limited number of signed-in network users

A Windows client OS such as Windows 10 or 11 only allows up to 20 signed-in users
because the OS is not designed to support large numbers of users; that is what Windows
Server is for.

3. Which of the following is a service supported by Windows 11? (Choose all that apply.)

a. File and Printer Sharing
b. Active Directory



© 2022 Cengage. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible 1
website, in whole or in part.

,Solution and Answer Guide: Greg Tomsho, Microsoft Exam AZ-800: Guide to Administering Windows Server Hybrid Core Infrastructure, Copyright
2024, ISBN 9780357511800; Module 1: Dive Into Windows Server Hybrid Infrastructure

c. Hyper-V
d. Distributed File System

Answer: a. File and Printer Sharing, and c. Hyper-V

Windows 11, although designed as a client OS, can be used to share resources in a limited
capacity. In addition, Hyper-V can be installed on Windows 11 to allow users to run virtual
machines on their desktops; however, Hyper-V on Windows 11 does not have the same
feature set as Hyper-V running on Windows Server.

4. Which server feature provides fault tolerance?

a. FTP
b. Failover clustering
c. DNS
d. Internet Printing Protocol

Answer: b. Failover clustering

Failover clustering is a fault-tolerance feature that allows multiple servers to work together. If
a server running a particular service fails, another server running the same service will be
enabled to handle requests for that service.

5. Which Windows Server core technology can you use to install, configure, and remove server
roles and features?

a. AD DS
b. NTFS
c. Microsoft Management Console
d. Server Manager

Answer: d. Server Manager

Server Manager is a GUI tool installed on Windows Server that allows you to manage all
aspects of the server, including installing and removing server roles and features.

6. With which Windows Server core technology do you use snap-ins?

a. AD DS
b. NTFS
c. Microsoft Management Console
d. Server Manager

Answer: c. Microsoft Management Console

The Microsoft Management Console gets its functionality from snap-ins you install that
provide various management features such as certificate management, disk management,
and an event viewer.

7. You are signed in to a server named Mktg-Srv1 that is part of the Marketing workgroup. What
kind of server are you signed in to?

a. Domain controller
b. Member server
c. Standalone server
d. Cluster server



© 2022 Cengage. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible 2
website, in whole or in part.

,Solution and Answer Guide: Greg Tomsho, Microsoft Exam AZ-800: Guide to Administering Windows Server Hybrid Core Infrastructure, Copyright
2024, ISBN 9780357511800; Module 1: Dive Into Windows Server Hybrid Infrastructure

Answer: c. Standalone server

A standalone Windows server is assigned to a workgroup rather than being a member of a
domain.

8. The IT department sent out a memo stating that it will start delivering desktop computer interfaces
through the IT datacenter via a web browser interface. What technology is the IT department
using?

a. Public cloud computing
b. Server clustering
c. Directory server
d. Virtual desktop infrastructure

Answer: d. Virtual desktop infrastructure

Virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) is a technology that allows the user interface of a virtual
machine running on a virtualization server to be accessed across the network using a web
browser interface.

9. Which component of a network connection specifies the rules and format of communication
between network devices?

a. Network protocol
b. Network interface card
c. Network client
d. Device driver

Answer: a. Network protocol

A network protocol defines the rules of communication between two devices. A device driver
communicates with a hardware device like a network interface card, and a client can be
defined as a software component in a client/server relationship or as a computer that uses
network resources.

10. Which type of networking component is File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks?

a. Network interface protocol
b. Server software
c. Client software
d. Device driver

Answer: b. Server software

File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks is the server software component of file
sharing between two Windows computers.

11. Which term describes a computing model in which local datacenter resources are used in
conjunction with IaaS resources from a cloud provider?

a. SaaS
b. Private cloud
c. Hybrid cloud
d. Public cloud

Answer: c. Hybrid cloud



© 2022 Cengage. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible 3
website, in whole or in part.

,Solution and Answer Guide: Greg Tomsho, Microsoft Exam AZ-800: Guide to Administering Windows Server Hybrid Core Infrastructure, Copyright
2024, ISBN 9780357511800; Module 1: Dive Into Windows Server Hybrid Infrastructure

A hybrid cloud uses on-premises, or local, datacenter resources combined with resources
from a cloud provider.

12. You’re a consultant for a small business with four computer users. The company’s main reason
for networking is to share the Internet connection, two printers, and several documents. Keeping
costs down is a major consideration, and users should be able to manage their own shared
resources. Which networking model best meets the needs of this business?

a. Domain
b. Workgroup
c. Management
d. Client/server

Answer: b. Workgroup

A workgroup does not require a dedicated server running a more expensive server operating
system on expensive server hardware, so a workgroup is typically less expensive to
implement than the domain model or client/server model.

13. Which networking component includes a device driver?

a. Network server software
b. Network client software
c. Network protocol
d. Network interface

Answer: d. Network interface

A network interface is a computer hardware component that requires a device driver to
communicate with it on behalf of applications and the operating system.

14. If you want to share files on your computer with other Windows computers, what should you have
installed and enabled on your computer?

a. Client for Microsoft Networks
b. File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks
c. Active Directory
d. Domain Name System

Answer: b. File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks

File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks is the server component for sharing files with
other computers. Client for Microsoft Networks is the client component that requests access
to shared files.

15. If you want to make a computer a domain controller, which of the following should you install?

a. Client for Microsoft Networks
b. File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks
c. Active Directory
d. Domain Name System

Answer: c. Active Directory

Active Directory is a server role that, when installed on Windows Server, makes the computer
a domain controller.



© 2022 Cengage. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible 4
website, in whole or in part.

,Solution and Answer Guide: Greg Tomsho, Microsoft Exam AZ-800: Guide to Administering Windows Server Hybrid Core Infrastructure, Copyright
2024, ISBN 9780357511800; Module 1: Dive Into Windows Server Hybrid Infrastructure

16. Jose is an entrepreneurial software developer who is just starting up a new business for an
application he wants to develop. Jose doesn’t have the financial resources to purchase the
needed development environment for this application, so he turns to a cloud provider. What cloud
computing model will Jose most likely need?

a. SaaS
b. PaaS
c. IaaS
d. XaaS

Answer: b. PaaS

Platform as a service (PaaS) is a cloud service that provides a development platform and
tools for software developers.

17. Which of the following is the common framework in which most Windows Server 2022
administrative tools run?

a. Windows Management Center
b. Microsoft Management Console
c. Server Configuration Manager
d. Windows Configuration Manager

Answer: b. Microsoft Management Console

Microsoft Management Console (MMC) provides a shell for snap-ins that contain individual
management tools. The MMC provides a common interface so all the snap-ins have a similar
look and feel.

18. You have been asked to advise a business on how to best set up its Windows network. Eight
workstations are running Windows 11. The business recently acquired a new contract that
requires running a network application on a server. A secure and reliable environment is critical to
run this application, and security management should be centralized. There are enough funds in
the budget for new hardware and software, if necessary. Which Windows networking model
should you advise this business to use?

a. A Windows domain using Active Directory
b. A Windows workgroup using Active Directory
c. A peer-to-peer network using File and Printer Sharing
d. A peer-to-peer network using Active Directory

Answer: a. A Windows domain using Active Directory

A secure, centrally managed environment that can afford new hardware and software calls
for a Windows domain using Active Directory. A peer-to-peer network is not centrally
managed and lacks the security of a domain environment.

19. Which of the following is NOT an attribute typically found in cloud computing?

a. Scalable
b. Legacy
c. Agile
d. Current

Answer: b. Legacy



© 2022 Cengage. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible 5
website, in whole or in part.

,Solution and Answer Guide: Greg Tomsho, Microsoft Exam AZ-800: Guide to Administering Windows Server Hybrid Core Infrastructure, Copyright
2024, ISBN 9780357511800; Module 1: Dive Into Windows Server Hybrid Infrastructure

Legacy refers to older technology that should be upgraded or phased out. Cloud computing,
while not very new, is still on the rise and is not considered a legacy technology.

20. Which of the following standard server roles should you install if you want to create and manage
virtual machines on Windows Server 2022?

a. VirtualBox
b. Server Manager
c. Hyper-V
d. DHCP Server

Answer: c. Hyper-V

Hyper-V is the virtualization technology in Windows Server, and it can be installed as a server
role. Hyper-V allows you to create, run, and manage virtual machines on the server.


Case Projects

Case Project 1-1: Recommending a Network Model
1. You’re installing a new network for CSM Tech Publishing, a new publisher of technical books and
training materials. There will be 10 client computers running Windows 11, and CSM Tech
Publishing plans to run a web-based order processing/inventory program that for now is used
only by in-house employees while they’re on-site. CSM Tech Publishing wants to be able to
manage client computer and user policies and allow employees to share documents. Sign-in and
security should be centrally managed. What network model—workgroup or domain—should be
used? Explain your answer, including any server roles you may need to install.

Solution
In this scenario, you want to manage client computer and user policies and have centrally
managed logon and security, so the domain model should be chosen. You will need to install the
Active Directory Domain Services role to make at least one domain controller.


Case Project 1-2: Preserving Disk Space
2. CSM Tech Publishing has been operating for six months, and business is good. You do a spot
check on server resources and find that RAM use is at 50 percent, which is fine, but the data
volume on the server used by employees to store and share documents is approaching 90
percent full. There are two volumes on this server: one for OS and program files and one for data
storage. You inspect the data volume and find that some users are storing large amounts of data
on the server. You check with the owner and determine that each user should require only about
4 GB of storage on the server for necessary documents. Because some users are clearly
exceeding this limit, you’re asked to come up with a solution. What file system option can you
use, and which file system format must be used with this option?

Solution
The file format should be NTFS, and disk quotas should be enabled on the data volume to restrict
the amount of space that users’ files can occupy on a volume.


Case Project 1-3: Explaining the Hybrid Cloud Infrastructure


© 2022 Cengage. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible 6
website, in whole or in part.

,Solution and Answer Guide: Greg Tomsho, Microsoft Exam AZ-800: Guide to Administering Windows Server Hybrid Core Infrastructure, Copyright
2024, ISBN 9780357511800; Module 1: Dive Into Windows Server Hybrid Infrastructure

3. The owner of CSM Tech Publishing is always thinking about how he can use technology to
improve the operation of his business. He read an article about cloud computing and has asked
you to explain what cloud computing is and whether he needs it now or in the future for more
efficient operations. He doesn’t want to lose the investment he has in his current network and
server hardware, so he is wondering if he can still leverage the cloud while keeping his
investment. Write a memo explaining what cloud computing is and how he can use his on-
premises equipment along with the cloud.

Solution
Cloud computing is a collection of technologies for abstracting the details of how applications,
storage, network, and other computing resources are delivered to users. One goal of cloud
computing is to abstract the details of how things get done so that people can concentrate on
their work instead of getting caught up in how the technology works. Cloud computing is a good
solution when users are accessing data and applications from remote and mobile devices
because the computing occurs on servers in the datacenter via virtualization technology. The
hybrid cloud allows a company to keep its investment in datacenter resources while leveraging
the cloud. The hybrid cloud uses common tools to manage resources in the local datacenter and
in the cloud.
CSM Tech Publishing should consider leveraging the cloud in a hybrid infrastructure so that it has
fault tolerance and can better serve mobile and remote users.




© 2022 Cengage. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible 7
website, in whole or in part.

, Solution and Answer Guide: Greg Tomsho, Microsoft Exam AZ-800: Guide to Administering Windows Server Hybrid Core Infrastructure, Copyright
2024, ISBN 9780357511800; Module 2: Discover Active Directory



Solution and Answer Guide
GREG TOMSHO, MICROSOFT EXAM AZ-800: GUIDE TO ADMINISTERING WINDOWS SERVER HYBRID
CORE INFRASTRUCTURE, COPYRIGHT 2024, ISBN 9780357511800; MODULE 2: DISCOVER ACTIVE
DIRECTORY


Table of Contents
Review Questions ....................................................................................................................... 1
Case Projects...............................................................................................................................6
Case Project 2-1: Configuring Active Directory ......................................................................... 7
Case Project 2-2: Explaining GPOs...........................................................................................7




Review Questions
1. Which of the following best describes a directory service?

a. A service similar to a list of information in a text file
b. A service similar to a database program but with the capability to manage objects
c. A program for managing the user interface on a server
d. A program for managing folders, files, and permissions on a distributed server

Answer: b. A service similar to a database program but with the capability to manage objects

A directory service is a database of objects used to manage a domain; these objects include
organizational units as well as user, group, and computer accounts. Besides reading and
writing the objects, some objects can also be managed by assigning rights, permissions, and
group policies.

2. The protocol for accessing Active Directory objects and services is based on which of the
following standards?

a. DNS
b. LDAP
c. DHCP
d. ICMP

Answer: b. LDAP

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) is the underlying protocol used by Active
Directory to access objects and services.

3. Which of the following is a feature of Active Directory? (Choose all that apply.)

a. Fine-grained access controls
b. Can be distributed among many servers
c. Can be installed on only one server per domain
d. Has a fixed schema


© 2022 Cengage. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible 1
website, in whole or in part.

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