Adult Health 1 Final Exam Questions and
Verified Correct Answers latest 2025–2026
After a new nurse has been oriented to the postanesthesia care unit (PACU), the charge
nurse will evaluate that the orientation has been successful when the new nurse
performs which of the following interventions?
Select one:
a. Places an unconscious patient in the
Trendelenburg position
b. Assists a patient to the
prone position when the patient is nauseated.
c. Turns an unconscious
patient to the side when the patient arrives in the PACU
d. Positions a newly admitted
unconscious patient supine with the head elevated. - answer>>>c. Turns an unconscious
patient to the side when the patient arrives in the PACU
After removal of the nasogastric (NG) tube on the second postoperative day, the patient
is placed on a clear liquid diet. Four hours later, the patient complains of sharp, cramping
gas pains. Which action should the nurse take?
Select one:
a. Reinsert the NG tube
b. Give a PRN opioid
c. Place the patient on NPO status
d. Assist the patient to ambulate - answer>>>d. Assist the patient to ambulate
,When a patient is transferred from the postanesthesia care unit (PACU) to the clinical
surgical unit, the first action by the nurse on the surgical unit should be to...
Select one:
a. Take the patient's vital signs
b. Assess the patient's pain
c. Read the post-operative orders
d. Check the rate of the IV infusion - answer>>>a. Take the patient's vital signs
An 83-year-old who had a surgical repair of a hip fracture 2 days previously has
restrictions on ambulation. Based on this information, which of the following would the
nurse correctly identify as the priority collaborative problem for the patient?
Select one:
a. Potential complication:
hypovolemic shock.
b. Potential complication:
venous thromboembolism.
c. Potential complication: fluid
and electrolyte imbalance.
d. Potential complication:
impaired surgical wound healing - answer>>>b. Potential complication:
venous thromboembolism.
A patient who is just waking up after having a general anesthetic is agitated and
confused. Which action should the nurse take first?
,Select one:
a. Check the O2 saturation.
b. Administer the ordered
opioid.
c. Take the blood pressure and
pulse.
d. Notify the anesthesia care
provider. - answer>>>a. Check the O2 saturation.
A client in the PACU following emergency appendectomy is placed on telemetry per
protocol. The nurse notices an occasional dysrhythmia. Which of the following actions
should the nurse take next?
Select one:
a. Check the client's record to determine if there is a family history of cardiac disease
b. Monitor for underlying causes of dysrhythmias
c. Increase the IV fluid rate
d. Place the client in a side-lying position - answer>>>b. Monitor for underlying causes of
dysrhythmias
A postoperative patient has not voided for 7 hours after return to the postsurgical unit.
Which action should the nurse take first?
Select one:
a. Notify the surgeon.
b. Perform a bladder scan.
c. Assist the patient to
ambulate to the bathroom.
, d. Insert a straight catheter
as indicated on the PRN order. - answer>>>b. Perform a bladder scan.
The nurse notes that the oxygen saturation is 88% in an unconscious patient who was
transferred to the postanesthesia care unit (PACU) 10 minutes previously. Which action
should the nurse take first?
Select one:
a. Elevate the patient's head
b. Suction the patient's mouth
c. Increase the oxygen flow rate
d. Perform the jaw-thrust maneuver - answer>>>d. Perform the jaw-thrust maneuver
A patient complains of dizziness when ambulating in the room on the first postoperative
day. In what order will the nurse accomplish the following activities? (All the activities are
appropriate.)
a. Take the patient's blood pressure (BP).
b. Have the patient sit down in a chair.
c. Give the patient something to drink.
d. Notify the patient's health care provider.
Select one:
a. A,B,C,D
b. D,C,B,A
Verified Correct Answers latest 2025–2026
After a new nurse has been oriented to the postanesthesia care unit (PACU), the charge
nurse will evaluate that the orientation has been successful when the new nurse
performs which of the following interventions?
Select one:
a. Places an unconscious patient in the
Trendelenburg position
b. Assists a patient to the
prone position when the patient is nauseated.
c. Turns an unconscious
patient to the side when the patient arrives in the PACU
d. Positions a newly admitted
unconscious patient supine with the head elevated. - answer>>>c. Turns an unconscious
patient to the side when the patient arrives in the PACU
After removal of the nasogastric (NG) tube on the second postoperative day, the patient
is placed on a clear liquid diet. Four hours later, the patient complains of sharp, cramping
gas pains. Which action should the nurse take?
Select one:
a. Reinsert the NG tube
b. Give a PRN opioid
c. Place the patient on NPO status
d. Assist the patient to ambulate - answer>>>d. Assist the patient to ambulate
,When a patient is transferred from the postanesthesia care unit (PACU) to the clinical
surgical unit, the first action by the nurse on the surgical unit should be to...
Select one:
a. Take the patient's vital signs
b. Assess the patient's pain
c. Read the post-operative orders
d. Check the rate of the IV infusion - answer>>>a. Take the patient's vital signs
An 83-year-old who had a surgical repair of a hip fracture 2 days previously has
restrictions on ambulation. Based on this information, which of the following would the
nurse correctly identify as the priority collaborative problem for the patient?
Select one:
a. Potential complication:
hypovolemic shock.
b. Potential complication:
venous thromboembolism.
c. Potential complication: fluid
and electrolyte imbalance.
d. Potential complication:
impaired surgical wound healing - answer>>>b. Potential complication:
venous thromboembolism.
A patient who is just waking up after having a general anesthetic is agitated and
confused. Which action should the nurse take first?
,Select one:
a. Check the O2 saturation.
b. Administer the ordered
opioid.
c. Take the blood pressure and
pulse.
d. Notify the anesthesia care
provider. - answer>>>a. Check the O2 saturation.
A client in the PACU following emergency appendectomy is placed on telemetry per
protocol. The nurse notices an occasional dysrhythmia. Which of the following actions
should the nurse take next?
Select one:
a. Check the client's record to determine if there is a family history of cardiac disease
b. Monitor for underlying causes of dysrhythmias
c. Increase the IV fluid rate
d. Place the client in a side-lying position - answer>>>b. Monitor for underlying causes of
dysrhythmias
A postoperative patient has not voided for 7 hours after return to the postsurgical unit.
Which action should the nurse take first?
Select one:
a. Notify the surgeon.
b. Perform a bladder scan.
c. Assist the patient to
ambulate to the bathroom.
, d. Insert a straight catheter
as indicated on the PRN order. - answer>>>b. Perform a bladder scan.
The nurse notes that the oxygen saturation is 88% in an unconscious patient who was
transferred to the postanesthesia care unit (PACU) 10 minutes previously. Which action
should the nurse take first?
Select one:
a. Elevate the patient's head
b. Suction the patient's mouth
c. Increase the oxygen flow rate
d. Perform the jaw-thrust maneuver - answer>>>d. Perform the jaw-thrust maneuver
A patient complains of dizziness when ambulating in the room on the first postoperative
day. In what order will the nurse accomplish the following activities? (All the activities are
appropriate.)
a. Take the patient's blood pressure (BP).
b. Have the patient sit down in a chair.
c. Give the patient something to drink.
d. Notify the patient's health care provider.
Select one:
a. A,B,C,D
b. D,C,B,A
