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,Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 1 - Freedom, Order, or Equality?
1. Globalization means that citizens and nations are increasingly which of the following?
a. Peace loving
b. Hostile
c. Commercialized
d. Belligerent
e. Interdependent
ANSWER: e
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
Bloom's: Apply
REFERENCES: The Globalization of American Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 8.1.4 - Examine the advantages and disadvantages of living in a
democracy.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 12:21 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 12:36 AM
2. National sovereignty means which of the following?
a. A political entity's ability to engage meaningfully with foreign powers
b. Regular peaceful transfer of governmental power
c. A government's ability to effectively manage elections
d. A political entity's externally recognized right to exercise final authority over its affairs
e. Separation of power between federal and state governments
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
Bloom's: Apply
REFERENCES: The Globalization of American Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 7.1.1 - Define government.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 12:39 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 12:42 AM
3. The Cold War showed that actions of foreign nations could have a profound impact on American
government in which of the following ways?
a. Restricted trade with our allies
b. A need for Social Security
c. Increased military spending to keep up with the Soviet Union
d. America's increased focus on the arts
e. The growth of the Women's Movement in the United States
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
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,Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 1 - Freedom, Order, or Equality?
Bloom's: Apply
REFERENCES: The Globalization of American Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 8.1.4 - Examine the advantages and disadvantages of living in a
democracy.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 12:43 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 12:45 AM
4. In the early twentieth century, many scholars believed that instead of national sovereignty, nations
should be ruled by which of the following?
a. International law
b. Totalitarian regimes
c. Popular sovereignty
d. Anarchist republics
e. Global oligarchies
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
Bloom's: Apply
REFERENCES: The Globalization of American Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 8.1.4 - Examine the advantages and disadvantages of living in a
democracy.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 12:45 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 12:48 AM
5. The charter of which supranational organization states that the charter is based on the principle of
sovereign equality of all its members?
a. The European Union
b. The United Nations
c. The World Trade Organization
d. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization
e. The Southeast Asia Treaty Organization
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
Bloom's: Apply
REFERENCES: The Globalization of American Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 7.2.2 - Explain the ideals that have been central to American
values.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 12:48 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 12:50 AM
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 2
,Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 1 - Freedom, Order, or Equality?
6. Which of the following purposes of government is best defined as "a state of peace and security"?
a. Politics
b. Legitimacy
c. Authority
d. Liberty
e. Order
ANSWER: e
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
Bloom's: Remember/Understand
REFERENCES: The Purposes of Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 7.3.2 - Explain the concept of order.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 12:51 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 12:54 AM
7. Which of the following is the oldest purpose of government?
a. To maintain order by protecting members of society from violence and criminal activity
b. To print money and control the economy
c. To redistribute wealth and promote fairness
d. To act to protect the rights of the minority
e. To establish benefits for the wealthiest individuals in society
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
Bloom's: Remember/Understand
REFERENCES: The Purposes of Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 7.1.3 - Identify the problems that government is meant to address.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 12:55 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 1:03 AM
8. Hobbes' state of nature refers to which of the following?
a. Order without equality
b. Anarchy with leadership
c. Order without conflict
d. Government without values
e. Society without government
ANSWER: e
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
Bloom's: Apply
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 3
,Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 1 - Freedom, Order, or Equality?
REFERENCES: The Purposes of Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 7.1.3 - Identify the problems that government is meant to address.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 1:03 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 1:09 AM
9. Using the state to redistribute wealth is a policy that is based on which of the following?
a. Western religious tradition
b. Fundamental democratic ideas
c. The philosophy of Karl Marx
d. Recent majoritarian political thought
e. The writings of Thomas Jefferson
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
Bloom's: Apply
REFERENCES: The Purposes of Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 7.1.3 - Identify the problems that government is meant to address.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 1:17 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 1:21 AM
10. Why do people surrender some of their freedom to the control of the state?
a. To obtain the benefits of government
b. To limit the role of government in their lives
c. To ensure decency in society
d. To limit their losses to natural disasters
e. So that they can worry about political concerns rather than economic concerns
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
Bloom's: Apply
REFERENCES: The Purposes of Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 7.3.2 - Explain the concept of order.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 1:21 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 1:25 AM
11. According to John Locke, the basic objective of government is to protect what three things or
concepts?
a. Voting rights, racial equality, and equality before the law
b. Life, liberty, and property
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,Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 1 - Freedom, Order, or Equality?
c. Property, food, and homes
d. Life, republicanism, and conservatism
e. Life, liberalism, and laissez-faire economics
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
Bloom's: Apply
REFERENCES: The Purposes of Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 7.1.1 - Define government.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 1:27 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 1:32 AM
12. The concept that gives ownership of all land and productive facilities to the government is based on
the teachings of which of the following philosophers?
a. Thomas Hobbes
b. John Locke
c. Edmund Burke
d. Karl Marx
e. Jean-Jacques Rousseau
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
Bloom's: Apply
REFERENCES: The Purposes of Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 7.1.3 - Identify the problems that government is meant to address.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 1:33 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 1:35 AM
13. The concept of the welfare state, in which the government guarantees every individual medical care,
education, and a basic income, is used in which of the following countries?
a. The United States and Mexico
b. Great Britain and Sweden
c. Russia and Ukraine
d. Germany and Austria
e. South Africa and Ethiopia
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
Bloom's: Apply
REFERENCES: The Purposes of Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 5
,Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 1 - Freedom, Order, or Equality?
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 5.1.5 - Contrast liberalism, conservatism, libertarianism, and
socialism.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 1:35 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 1:37 AM
14. As a political value, which of the following best describes equality?
a. All people should make the same amount of money.
b. All people should be in a position to succeed economically.
c. All people should have equal access to their elected representatives.
d. All people have access to the courts to enforce their rights.
e. All people are of equal worth.
ANSWER: e
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
Bloom's: Apply
REFERENCES: A Conceptual Framework for Analyzing Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 7.2.2 - Explain the ideals that have been central to American
values.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 4:12 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 4:14 AM
15. Most governments claim to do which of the following while they maintain order?
a. Preserve individual freedoms
b. Redistribute wealth from the rich to the poor
c. Provide access to all citizens
d. Protect social norms
e. Preserve equality
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
Bloom's: Apply
REFERENCES: A Conceptual Framework for Analyzing Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 7.3.2 - Explain the concept of order.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 4:14 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 4:15 AM
16. A generalized idea of a set of items or thoughts that groups various events, objects, or qualities under
a common classification or label is known as which of the following?
a. A power
b. A concept
c. A social norm
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,Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 1 - Freedom, Order, or Equality?
d. An individual freedom
e. A political analysis
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
Bloom's: Remember/Understand
REFERENCES: A Conceptual Framework for Analyzing Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 7.2.2 - Explain the ideals that have been central to American values.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 4:15 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 4:16 AM
17. Three concepts that identify the values pursued by government are which of the following?
a. Freedom, independence, and liberty
b. Order, control, and egalitarianism
c. Freedom, order, and equality
d. Industriousness, beauty, and freedom
e. Independence, kindness, and control
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
Bloom's: Remember/Understand
REFERENCES: A Conceptual Framework for Analyzing Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 7.3.2 - Explain the concept of order.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 4:17 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 4:18 AM
18. Which of the following will usually require a trade-off in basic values?
a. Maintaining equality and promoting order
b. Maintaining freedom and promoting equality
c. Promoting capitalism and maintaining freedom
d. Promoting the common defense and enlarging the military
e. Maintaining order and promoting equality
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
Bloom's: Apply
REFERENCES: A Conceptual Framework for Analyzing Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 7.2.4 - Differentiate equality of opportunity from equality of outcome.
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 7
, Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 1 - Freedom, Order, or Equality?
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 4:18 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 4:20 AM
19. Very few governments guarantee which of the following concepts?
a. Order
b. Freedom
c. Equality
d. Majoritarian democracy
e. Pluralist democracy
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
Bloom's: Apply
REFERENCES: A Conceptual Framework for Analyzing Government
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 7.2.4 - Differentiate equality of opportunity from equality of outcome.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 4:20 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 4:21 AM
20. Franklin Roosevelt's Four Freedoms included all but which of the following freedoms?
a. Freedom of speech
b. Freedom from fear
c. Freedom from inequality
d. Freedom of religion
e. Freedom from want
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
Bloom's: Remember/Understand
REFERENCES: The Concepts of Freedom, Order, and Equality
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 7.2.2 - Explain the ideals that have been central to American
values.
DATE CREATED: 12/9/2020 4:21 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 12/9/2020 4:23 AM
21. Each citizen having one vote demonstrates which of the following concepts?
a. Political equality
b. Social freedom
c. Republicanism
d. Social equality
e. Equality of opportunity
ANSWER: a
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