Foundations of mental health care Ch 1-5
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_b0qr5p
1. During the latter part of the Pinel
18th century, psychiatry be- Philip Pinel advocated acceptance of the mentally ill, as
came a separate branch of med- well as proper treatment. Dorothea Dix crusaded for con-
icine, and inhumane treatment struction of mental health hospitals. Clifford Beers wrote
was greatly diminished by the the book a mind that found itself. President Jimmy Carter
French hospital Director established the president's commission on mental health in
1978
2. In 1841, _______________ sur- Dorothea Dix
veyed asylums, jails, and Dorthea Dix spent 20 years surveying facilities that house
almshouses throughout the mentally ill individuals and is credited with major changes
United States, Canada, and in the care of the mentally ill. Sigmund Freud introduced
Scotland and is credited with the concept of psychoanalysis, John Cade discovered lithium
bringing about public aware- carbonate for the treatment of bipolar disorder, and Flo-
ness and reform for the care of rence Nightingale train nurses in England in the 1800s.
the mentally ill.
3. As a direct result of Clifford Removing the stigma attached to mental illness
Beers' work and book, A Mind Clifford Beers' book reflected on his attempt at suicide
That Found Itself, the Commit- followed by the deplorable care he received for the next
tee for Mental Hygiene was three years in mental hospitals. Beers' work and book raise
formed in 1909 with a focus the consciousness of people throughout the country re-
on prevention of mental illness garding prevention and removal of the stigma of having a
and: mental illness. Early detection of symptoms, education of
caregivers, and current treatment options regarding mental
illness were not the focus of his book, nor were they a
priority for the Committee for Mental Hygiene.
4. During the 1930s, what com- insulin therapy
mon treatment for schizophre- Insulin therapy was believed to successfully treat schizo-
nia caused clients to fall into a phrenia in the early 1900s. Amphetamines were used to
treat depression, and electroconvulsive therapy was used
, Foundations of mental health care Ch 1-5
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_b0qr5p
coma that could last as long as for severe depression. Humoral therapy, which originated
50 hours? in ancient Greece and Rome, was a belief that mental illness
resulted from an imbalance of the humors of air, fire, water,
and earth.
5. In the 1930s, what mental severe depression
health disorder was electrocon- ECT was found to be an effective treatment for severe de-
vulsive therapy ECT most often pression in the 1930s. During this period, schizophrenia
used to treat? was treated with insulin therapy, and violent behavior was
treated with a lobotomy. In 1949, lithium carbonate was
discovered as a treatment for bipolar disorder.
6. In the early 20th century, a A surgical procedure that servers the frontal lobes of the
frontal lobotomy was a com- brain from the thalmus
mon treatment for violent be-
haviors. Which description of
this procedure is accurate?
7. Which of the following best de- posttraumatic stress disorder
scribes disorder that was first Post traumatic stress disorder was initially discovered in
recognized in veterans follow- veterans who had been involved in armed conflicts. The
ing the Korean and Vietnam other disorders also occurred in veterans but we're not first
wars? recognize insultdiers who were fighting the wars.
8. The introduction of ___ in the Psychotherapeutic drugs
1950s led to the deinstitutional- Psychotherapeutic drugs allowed for better control of be-
ization of mini mental ill mental- haviors than did other therapies alone during the 1950s.
ly ill individuals. Patients were being released from state mental health facil-
ities as a result of psychotherapeutic drug therapy. Commu-
nity mental health clinics and residential treatment centers
resulted from the de institutionalization all of patience.
9.
, Foundations of mental health care Ch 1-5
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_b0qr5p
In 1949, and Australian physi- Lithium carbonate therapy
cian discovered which therapy To this day, lithium is a treatment that is used to effectively
to be an effective treatment balance the manic states and depressive states of bipolar
for bipolar (manic-depressive) disorder. None of the other therapies listed are effective for
illness? bipolar disorder.
10. The Omnibus Budget Reform nursing homes
Act (OBRA) of 1987 prevent- Many mentally ill, especially elderly, people were inappro-
ed the housing of people with priately placed in nursing homes with personnel who were
chronic mental illness in: not trained to care for these people. OBRA of prevented this
practice. State mental health facilities, residential treatment
centers, and homeless shelters were not addressed in the
OBRA of 1987
11. A client suffering from chronic Residential program
mental illness often forgets to Residential programs offer the protected, supervised envi-
take her medication and needs ronment this client needs to be compliant. Emergency care
to be reminded to take care has stabilization and crisis as its focus, psychiatric home care
of daily hygiene. She does not works with clients and families in transition, and community
have family or other support mental health centers deal with crisis, counseling, and ed-
persons living in the area. The ucation.
care delivery most beneficial for
this client is:
12. The Home mental health nurse Psychosocial rehabilitation
visits a female client to assess Psychosocial rehabilitation assists clients in gaining inde-
her ability to care for herself at pendence and activities of daily living to the best of their
home after discharge from an individual capabilities. Consultation refers to assistance ob-
inpatient setting. Which compo- tained from specialists, such as a psychiatrist; crisis inter-
nent of the case management vention refers to care providing during a crisis events; and
system does this demonstrate? resource linkage indicates referral to community resources
13.
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_b0qr5p
1. During the latter part of the Pinel
18th century, psychiatry be- Philip Pinel advocated acceptance of the mentally ill, as
came a separate branch of med- well as proper treatment. Dorothea Dix crusaded for con-
icine, and inhumane treatment struction of mental health hospitals. Clifford Beers wrote
was greatly diminished by the the book a mind that found itself. President Jimmy Carter
French hospital Director established the president's commission on mental health in
1978
2. In 1841, _______________ sur- Dorothea Dix
veyed asylums, jails, and Dorthea Dix spent 20 years surveying facilities that house
almshouses throughout the mentally ill individuals and is credited with major changes
United States, Canada, and in the care of the mentally ill. Sigmund Freud introduced
Scotland and is credited with the concept of psychoanalysis, John Cade discovered lithium
bringing about public aware- carbonate for the treatment of bipolar disorder, and Flo-
ness and reform for the care of rence Nightingale train nurses in England in the 1800s.
the mentally ill.
3. As a direct result of Clifford Removing the stigma attached to mental illness
Beers' work and book, A Mind Clifford Beers' book reflected on his attempt at suicide
That Found Itself, the Commit- followed by the deplorable care he received for the next
tee for Mental Hygiene was three years in mental hospitals. Beers' work and book raise
formed in 1909 with a focus the consciousness of people throughout the country re-
on prevention of mental illness garding prevention and removal of the stigma of having a
and: mental illness. Early detection of symptoms, education of
caregivers, and current treatment options regarding mental
illness were not the focus of his book, nor were they a
priority for the Committee for Mental Hygiene.
4. During the 1930s, what com- insulin therapy
mon treatment for schizophre- Insulin therapy was believed to successfully treat schizo-
nia caused clients to fall into a phrenia in the early 1900s. Amphetamines were used to
treat depression, and electroconvulsive therapy was used
, Foundations of mental health care Ch 1-5
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_b0qr5p
coma that could last as long as for severe depression. Humoral therapy, which originated
50 hours? in ancient Greece and Rome, was a belief that mental illness
resulted from an imbalance of the humors of air, fire, water,
and earth.
5. In the 1930s, what mental severe depression
health disorder was electrocon- ECT was found to be an effective treatment for severe de-
vulsive therapy ECT most often pression in the 1930s. During this period, schizophrenia
used to treat? was treated with insulin therapy, and violent behavior was
treated with a lobotomy. In 1949, lithium carbonate was
discovered as a treatment for bipolar disorder.
6. In the early 20th century, a A surgical procedure that servers the frontal lobes of the
frontal lobotomy was a com- brain from the thalmus
mon treatment for violent be-
haviors. Which description of
this procedure is accurate?
7. Which of the following best de- posttraumatic stress disorder
scribes disorder that was first Post traumatic stress disorder was initially discovered in
recognized in veterans follow- veterans who had been involved in armed conflicts. The
ing the Korean and Vietnam other disorders also occurred in veterans but we're not first
wars? recognize insultdiers who were fighting the wars.
8. The introduction of ___ in the Psychotherapeutic drugs
1950s led to the deinstitutional- Psychotherapeutic drugs allowed for better control of be-
ization of mini mental ill mental- haviors than did other therapies alone during the 1950s.
ly ill individuals. Patients were being released from state mental health facil-
ities as a result of psychotherapeutic drug therapy. Commu-
nity mental health clinics and residential treatment centers
resulted from the de institutionalization all of patience.
9.
, Foundations of mental health care Ch 1-5
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_b0qr5p
In 1949, and Australian physi- Lithium carbonate therapy
cian discovered which therapy To this day, lithium is a treatment that is used to effectively
to be an effective treatment balance the manic states and depressive states of bipolar
for bipolar (manic-depressive) disorder. None of the other therapies listed are effective for
illness? bipolar disorder.
10. The Omnibus Budget Reform nursing homes
Act (OBRA) of 1987 prevent- Many mentally ill, especially elderly, people were inappro-
ed the housing of people with priately placed in nursing homes with personnel who were
chronic mental illness in: not trained to care for these people. OBRA of prevented this
practice. State mental health facilities, residential treatment
centers, and homeless shelters were not addressed in the
OBRA of 1987
11. A client suffering from chronic Residential program
mental illness often forgets to Residential programs offer the protected, supervised envi-
take her medication and needs ronment this client needs to be compliant. Emergency care
to be reminded to take care has stabilization and crisis as its focus, psychiatric home care
of daily hygiene. She does not works with clients and families in transition, and community
have family or other support mental health centers deal with crisis, counseling, and ed-
persons living in the area. The ucation.
care delivery most beneficial for
this client is:
12. The Home mental health nurse Psychosocial rehabilitation
visits a female client to assess Psychosocial rehabilitation assists clients in gaining inde-
her ability to care for herself at pendence and activities of daily living to the best of their
home after discharge from an individual capabilities. Consultation refers to assistance ob-
inpatient setting. Which compo- tained from specialists, such as a psychiatrist; crisis inter-
nent of the case management vention refers to care providing during a crisis events; and
system does this demonstrate? resource linkage indicates referral to community resources
13.
