Unit 2: Branches and Levels of
Government Test Questions with
Solved Solutions 2025-2026 Updated.
Match each authority to the correct branch of the US government. - Answer Legislative
Branch:
-create and pass laws
-ratify treaties
-impeachment
Other Branches:
-declare laws unconstitutional
-enforce laws
-negotiate treaties
-veto bills
How would the political process change if congressional districting were organized by strictly
geographic principles instead of by the political process in state legislatures? - Answer If the
redistricting process were nonpartisan, the electoral districts would be more competitive. The
"safe" districts established by gerrymandering would not exist, which means that each
individual vote would count more. It would also mean that representatives would need to be in
touch with the needs and desires of all their constituents.
To understand the diverse nature of the 113th Congress, it is important to understand the basic
characteristics of the members. Using the summary page of the August 2013 congressional
profile survey, find the average age, party affiliation, gender, and length of service of the voting
members in both houses of Congress. Enter this information in the table provided below. -
Answer Chamber:
-House
(435 seats)
Age:
-57.0
Party:
-R: 233 (53.6%)
-D: 200 (46%)
, Length of Service:
-9.1 years
(4.6 terms)
Chamber:
-Senate
(100 seats)
Age:
-62.0
Party:
-R: 46
-D: 52
-I: 2
Gender:
-F: 20 (20%)
Length of Services:
10.2 years
(1.7 terms)
What is the breakdown of ethnicity of the voting members of the 113th Congress? - Answer -
There are 42 African Americans members, making up about 8% of Congress.
-There are 36 Hispanic or Latino members, making up about 7% of Congress.
-There are 11 members of Congress who report themselves as Asian American or Pacific
Islander.
-There are 2 American Indian members of the House of Representatives
What does the religious makeup of the 113th Congress look like? - Answer About 98% of the
members of Congress report being affiliated with a religion. Of these, 56% (247 in the House
and 52 in the Senate) report being Protestant and 31% (136 in the House and 27 in the Senate)
report being Catholic. The 113th Congress includes 33 members who are Jewish, 15 who are
members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 3 who are Buddhist, 2 who are
Muslim, and 1 who is Hindu.
According to the profile, what is the education level of most members of the 113th Congress? -
Answer Many members of Congress seem to have some sort of college degree. According to
Government Test Questions with
Solved Solutions 2025-2026 Updated.
Match each authority to the correct branch of the US government. - Answer Legislative
Branch:
-create and pass laws
-ratify treaties
-impeachment
Other Branches:
-declare laws unconstitutional
-enforce laws
-negotiate treaties
-veto bills
How would the political process change if congressional districting were organized by strictly
geographic principles instead of by the political process in state legislatures? - Answer If the
redistricting process were nonpartisan, the electoral districts would be more competitive. The
"safe" districts established by gerrymandering would not exist, which means that each
individual vote would count more. It would also mean that representatives would need to be in
touch with the needs and desires of all their constituents.
To understand the diverse nature of the 113th Congress, it is important to understand the basic
characteristics of the members. Using the summary page of the August 2013 congressional
profile survey, find the average age, party affiliation, gender, and length of service of the voting
members in both houses of Congress. Enter this information in the table provided below. -
Answer Chamber:
-House
(435 seats)
Age:
-57.0
Party:
-R: 233 (53.6%)
-D: 200 (46%)
, Length of Service:
-9.1 years
(4.6 terms)
Chamber:
-Senate
(100 seats)
Age:
-62.0
Party:
-R: 46
-D: 52
-I: 2
Gender:
-F: 20 (20%)
Length of Services:
10.2 years
(1.7 terms)
What is the breakdown of ethnicity of the voting members of the 113th Congress? - Answer -
There are 42 African Americans members, making up about 8% of Congress.
-There are 36 Hispanic or Latino members, making up about 7% of Congress.
-There are 11 members of Congress who report themselves as Asian American or Pacific
Islander.
-There are 2 American Indian members of the House of Representatives
What does the religious makeup of the 113th Congress look like? - Answer About 98% of the
members of Congress report being affiliated with a religion. Of these, 56% (247 in the House
and 52 in the Senate) report being Protestant and 31% (136 in the House and 27 in the Senate)
report being Catholic. The 113th Congress includes 33 members who are Jewish, 15 who are
members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 3 who are Buddhist, 2 who are
Muslim, and 1 who is Hindu.
According to the profile, what is the education level of most members of the 113th Congress? -
Answer Many members of Congress seem to have some sort of college degree. According to
