Official 2025 Comprehensive Review,
Practice Questions, and Detailed Answer
Explanations
What happens to the voice during epiglottitis? - answ✔️✔️-it becomes hoarse
sodium normal range - answ✔️✔️-135-145
manifestations of pneumonia in infants - answ✔️✔️-nasal flaring
increased WBCs
diarrhea
abdominal distention
What is an expected finding of endocarditis? - answ✔️✔️-headache
What is an expected finding in a school-age child with glomerulonephritis? - answ✔️✔️-brown colored
urine
McBurney's point - answ✔️✔️--lower right abdomen
-pain in appendicitis
Celiac disease expected findings - answ✔️✔️--steatorrhea
, -distended abdomen
-weight loss
What type of vomiting is common with pyloric stenosis? - answ✔️✔️-projectile vomiting
What is used to treat scabies lesions? - answ✔️✔️-permethrin 5% cream
manifestation of pertussis - answ✔️✔️-dry hacking cough
manifestation of acute streptococcal pharyngitis - answ✔️✔️-inflamed throat with exudate
manifestation of bacterial conjunctivitis - answ✔️✔️-purulent eye drainage
Koplik spots - answ✔️✔️-rubeola (measles
Diabetes insipidus lab values - answ✔️✔️--dilute urine/low specific gravity
-high sodium
-normal blood glucose
-polyuria (excessive urine output)
minimal change nephrotic syndrome management - answ✔️✔️--dietary fluid restriction
-low sodium diet
-corticosteroids
How often should a child with asthma get pulmonary function tests? - answ✔️✔️-every 12-24 months
lumbar puncture nursing care - answ✔️✔️--apply topical analgesic to the lumbar site 60 min prior to
procedure