Edition by IGNATAVICIUS
TEST BANK FOR MEDICAL SURGICAL :CONCEPTS FOR
INTERPROFFESSIONAL COLLABORATIVE CARE 9TH EDITION
IGNATAVICIUS ALL CHAPTERS.
,Test Bank Medical Surgical Nursing,Concepts for Interprofessional Collaborative Care 9th
Edition by IGNATAVICIUS
ChapterA01:AOverviewAofAProfessionalANursingAConceptsAforAMedical-ASurgicalANursing
MULTIPLEACHOICE
1. AAnurseAwishesAtoAprovideAclient-
centeredAcareAinAallAinteractions.AWhichAactionAbyAtheAnurseAbestAdemonstratesAthisAconcept?
a. AssessesAforAculturalAinfluencesAaffectingAhealthAcare
b. EnsuresAthatAallAtheAclientsAbasicAneedsAareAmet
c. TellsAtheAclientAandAfamilyAaboutAallAupcomingAtests
d. ThoroughlyAorientsAtheAclientAandAfamilyAtoAtheAroom
ANS:AA
CompetencyAinAclient-
focusedAcareAisAdemonstratedAwhenAtheAnursefocusesAonAcommunication,Aculture,ArespectAcompa
ssion,AclientAeducation,AandAempowerment.AByAassessingAtheAeffectAofAtheAclientsAcultureAonAheal
thAcare,AthisAnurseAisApracticingAclient-
focusedAcare.AProvidingAforAbasicAneedsAdoesAnotAdemonstrateAthisAcompetence.ASimplyAtellingAt
heAclientAaboutAallAupcomingAtestsAisAnotAprovidingAempoweringAeducation.
OrientingAtheAclientAandfamilyAtoAtheroomAisAanimportantsafetymeasure
,Abutnotdirectlyrelatedtodemonstratingclient-centeredAcare.
DIF:AUnderstanding/ComprehensionAREF:A3
KEY:APatient-
centeredAcare|AcultureAMSC:AIntegratedAProcess:ACaringANOT:AClientANeedsACategory:APsychoso
cialAIntegrity
2. AAnurseAisAcaringAforAaApostoperativeAclientAonAtheAsurgicalAunit.ATheAclientsAbloodApressu
reAwasA142/76AmmAHgA30AminutesAago,AandAnowAisA88/50AmmAHg.AWhatAactionAbyAtheAnurseAisb
est?
a. CallAtheARapidAResponseATeam.
b. DocumentAandAcontinueAtoAmonitor.
c. NotifyAtheAprimaryAcareAprovider.
d. RepeatAbloodApressureAmeasurementAinA15Aminutes.
,Test Bank Medical Surgical Nursing,Concepts for Interprofessional Collaborative Care 9th
Edition by IGNATAVICIUS
ANS:AA
TheApurposeAofAtheARapidAResponseATeamA(RRT)AisAtoAinterveneAwhenAclientsAareAdeterioratingA
beforeAtheyAsuffereitherrespiratoryorcardiacarrest.
Sincetheclienthasmanifestedasignificantchange,AthenurseshouldAcallAtheARRT.AChangesAinAblood
pressure,AmentalAstatus,AheartArate,AandApainAareAparticularlyAsignificant.ADocumentationAisAvital,
A
butAtheAnursemustAdoAmoreAthanAdocument.ATheAprimaryAcareAproviderAshouldAbeAnotified,AbutAt
A
hisAisAnotAtheApriorityAoverAcallingAtheARRT.ATheAclientsAbloodApressureAshould
beAreassessedAfrequently,AbutAtheApriorityAisAgettingAtheArapidAcareAtoAtheclient.
DIF:AApplying/ApplicationAREF:A3
KEY:ARapidAResponseATeamA(RRT)|AmedicalAemergenciesAMSC:AIntegratedAProcess:ACommunic
ationAandADocumentation
NOT:AClientANeedsACategory:APhysiologicalAIntegrity:APhysiologicalAAdaptation
3. AAnurseAisAorientingAaAnewAclientAandAfamilyAtoAtheAinpatientAunit.AWhatAinformationAdo
esAtheAnurseAprovideAtoAhelpAtheAclientApromoteAhisAorAherAownAsafety?
a. EncourageAtheAclientAandAfamilyAtoAbeAactiveApartners.
b. HaveAtheAclientAmonitorAhandAhygieneAinAcaregivers.
c. OfferAtheAfamilyAtheAopportunityAtoAstayAwithAtheAclient.
d. TellAtheAclientAtoAalwaysAwearAhisAorAherAarmband.
ANS:AA
EachAactionAcouldAbeAimportantAforAtheAclientAorAfamilyAtoAperform.AHowever,AencouragingAtheAc
lientAtoAbeAactiveAinAhisAorAherAhealthAcareAasAaApartnerAisAtheAmostAcritical.ATheAotherAactionsAare
veryAlimitedAinAscopeAandAdoAnotAprovideAtheAbroadAprotectionAthatAbeingAactiveAandAinvolveddo
A
es.
DIF:AUnderstanding/ComprehensionAREF:A3AKEY:APatientAsafety
, Test Bank Medical Surgical Nursing,Concepts for Interprofessional Collaborative Care 9th
Edition by IGNATAVICIUS
MSC:AIntegratedAProcess:ATeaching/Learning
NOT:AClientANeedsACategory:ASafeAandAEffectiveACareAEnvironment:ASafetyAandAInfectionA
Control
4. AAnewAnurseAisAworkingAwithAaApreceptorAonAanAinpatientmedical-
surgicalAunit.ATheApreceptorAadvisesAtheAstudentAthatAwhichAisAtheApriorityAwhenAworkingAasA
aAprofessionalnurse?
a. AttendingAtoAholisticAclientAneeds
b. EnsuringAclientAsafety
c. NotAmakingAmedicationAerrors
d. ProvidingAclient-focusedAcare
ANS:AB
AllAactionsAareAappropriateAforAtheAprofessionalAnurse.AHowever,AensuringAclientAsafetyAisAtheApri
ority.AUpAtoA98,000AdeathsAresultAeachAyearAfromAerrorsAinAhospitalAcare,AaccordingAtoAtheA2000AI
nstituteAofAMedicineAreport.AManyAmoreAclientsAhaveAsufferedAinjuriesAandAlessAseriousAoutcomes.
EveryAnurseAhasAtheAresponsibilityAtoAguardAtheAclientsAsafety.
A
DIF:AUnderstanding/ComprehensionAREF:A2AKEY:APatientAsafet
yAMSC:AIntegratedAProcess:ANursingAProcess:AIntervention
NOT:AClientANeedsACategory:ASafeAandAEffectiveACareAEnvironment:ASafetyAandAInfectionA
Control
5. AAclientAisAgoingAtoAbeAadmittedAforAaAscheduledAsurgicalAprocedure.AWhichAactionAdo
esAtheAnurseAexplainAisAtheAmostAimportantAthingAtheAclientAcanAdoAtoAprotectAagainsterrors?
a. BringAaAlistAofAallAmedicationsAandAwhatAtheyAareAfor.
b. KeepAtheAdoctorsAphoneAnumberAbyAtheAtelephone.
c. MakeAsureAallAprovidersAwashAhandsAbeforeAenteringAtheAroom.
d. WriteAdownAtheAnameAofAeachAcaregiverAwhoAcomesAinAtheAroom.
ANS:AA