TEST BANK k m
NEUROSCIENCE:
Exploring the Brain
km km
4th Edition, Mark Bear
km km km
TESTBANK m
k
,Test Bank For Neuroscience: Exploring The Brain, 4th Edition
km km km km km km km km
Table of Contents:
km km
Part 1 Foundations
k m k m
Chapter 1 Neuroscience: Past, Present, and Future
k m k m km km km km
Chapter 2 Neurons and Glia
k m k m km km
Chapter 3 The Neuronal Membrane at Rest
k m k m km km km km
Chapter 4 The Action Potential
k m k m km km
Chapter 5 Synaptic Transmission
k m k m km
Chapter 6 Neurotransmitter Systems
k m k m km
Chapter 7 The Structure of the Nervous System
k m k m km km km km km
Appendix An Illustrated Guide to Human Neuroanatomy
k m km km km km km
Part 2 Sensory and Motor Systems
k m k m km km km
Chapter 8 The Chemical Senses
k m k m km km
Chapter 9 The Eye k m k m km
Chapter 10 The Central Visual System
k m k m km km km
Chapter 11 The Auditory and Vestibular Systems
k m k m km km km km
Chapter 12 The Somatic Sensory System
k m k m km km km
Chapter 13 Spinal Control of Movement
k m k m km km km
Chapter 14 Brain Control of Movement
k m k m km km km
Part 3 The Brain and Behavior
k m k m km km km
Chapter 15 Chemical Control of the Brain and Behavior
k m k m km km km km km km
Chapter 16 Motivation
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Chapter 17 Sex and the Brain
k m k m km km km
Chapter 18 Brain Mechanisms of Emotion
k m k m km km km
Chapter 19 Brain Rhythms and Sleep
k m k m km km km
Chapter 20 Language k m k m
Chapter 21 The Resting Brain, Attention, and Consciousn
k m k m km km km km km
ess
Chapter 22 Mental Illness
k m k m km
Part 4 The Changing Brain
k m k m km km
Chapter 23 Wiring the Brain
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Chapter 24 Memory Systems
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Chapter 25 Molecular Mechanisms of Learning and Mem
k m k m km km km km km
ory
,Chapter 1: Neuroscience: Past, Present, and Future Neurosci
km k m km km km km km
ence: Exploring the Brain, 4th Edition Bear Test Bank
km km km km
km
km km km
1. Why are a broad perspective and an interdisciplinary approach required for
km km km km km km km km km km
understanding the brain? Choose the correct option.
km km km km km km
A) Understanding the brain is a focused area in natural science with the brain ser
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
ving as the common point of focus.
km km km km km km
B) Understanding the brain requires knowledge about many things, from the struct
km km km km km km km km km km
ure of the water molecule to the electrical and chemical properties of the brai
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
n.
C) Understanding the brain requires the study of the different species of the brain
km km km km km km km km km km km km
.
D) Understanding the brain requires the analysis of one approach at a time to yiel
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
d a new synthesis.
km km km
2. Galen's study of sheep brains was the basis for a theory of brain function that pre
km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km
vailed
for almost 1500 years. Which of the following represents this view? Choose the co
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
rrect option.
km
A) The heart as the center of intellect and the brain as the cooling system
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
B) Localization of brain function in the cerebrum and cerebellumkm km km km km km km km
C) Mind–brain duality km
D) Parceling the cerebrum into lobes km km km km
3. What is ―mind–brain problem‖? Choose the correct option.
km km km km km km km
A) Individually, human mental capacities exist in the mind that is outside the b
km km km km km km km km km km km km
rain.
B) The mind is the same as the brain.
km km km km km km km
C) Both animals and people possess intellect and a God-given soul.
km km km km km km km km km
D) The pineal gland is a spiritual entity.
km km km km km km
4. What notion was displaced by the concept of nerves being described as wires? Ch
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
oose the correct option.
km km km
A) Nerves are channels that communicate with the brain by the movement of fluid
km km km km km km km km km km km km
s.
B) Muscles can be twitched when nerves are stimulated electrically and the brain i
km km km km km km km km km km km km
tself may generate electricity.
km km km
C) Signals to the muscles causing movement use the same wires as those that regi
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
ster sensations from the skin.
km km km km
D) Nerves conduct electrical signals to and from the brain.
km km km km km km km km
5. The combined work of Bell and Magendie revealed a fundamental fact about the s
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
pinal nerves. Choose the correct option.
km km km km km
A) Spinal nerves are myelinated. km km km
B) Spinal nerves are bundles of sensory and motor nerves, and in each sensory a
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
nd motor nerve fiber, transmission is strictly one-way.
km km km km km km km
C) Spinal nerves are not hollow tubes carrying fluid.
km km km km km km km
D) Both humans and animals have spinal nerves.
km km km km km km
Page 1 km
, 6. For what purpose did Franz Joseph Gall study the dimensions of the human
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
head?
Choose the correct option.
km km km
A) To understand the propensity for certain personality traits
km km km km km km km
B) To demonstrate equal participation of all regions of the brain in all cereb
km km km km km km km km km km km km
ral functions km
C) To show that nerves conduct electrical signals to and from the brain
km km km km km km km km km km km
D) To show that unique human mental capabilities exist outside the brain
km km km km km km km km km km
7. On what basis did Broca defend functional localization of the brain? Choose the c
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
orrect option.
km
A) By establishing a relationship between the production of speech and the right f
km km km km km km km km km km km km
rontal lobe km
B) By establishing a relationship between the production of speech and the occipit
km km km km km km km km km km km
al lobe km
C) By establishing a relationship between the production of speech and the left fr
km km km km km km km km km km km km
ontal lobe km
D) By establishing a relationship between the production of speech and the cerebel
km km km km km km km km km km km
lum
8. To whom can we attribute the theory that behavior is among the heritable traits tha
km km km km km km km km km km km km km km
t can develop? Choose the correct option.
km km km km km km
A) Marie-Jean-Pierre Flourens km
B) Charles Darwin km
C) Gustav Fritsch and Edward Hitzig km km km km
D) Franz Joseph Gall km km
9. Which of the following is a correct explanation of a disorder that affects the ne
km km km km km km km km km km km km km km
rvous system? Choose the correct option.
km km km km km
A) Cerebral palsy is a motor disorder caused by damage to the cerebrum before,
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
during, or soon after birth. km km km km
B) Epilepsy is a progressive disease that affects nerve conduction, characterized b
km km km km km km km km km km
y episodes of weakness, lack of coordination, and speech disturbance.
km km km km km km km km km
C) Stroke involves a loss of feeling and movement caused by traumatic damage t
km km km km km km km km km km km km
o the spinal cord.
km km km
D) Alzheimer's disease is a severe psychotic illness characterized by delusions, hall
km km km km km km km km km km
ucinations, and bizarre behavior. km km km
Page 2 km
NEUROSCIENCE:
Exploring the Brain
km km
4th Edition, Mark Bear
km km km
TESTBANK m
k
,Test Bank For Neuroscience: Exploring The Brain, 4th Edition
km km km km km km km km
Table of Contents:
km km
Part 1 Foundations
k m k m
Chapter 1 Neuroscience: Past, Present, and Future
k m k m km km km km
Chapter 2 Neurons and Glia
k m k m km km
Chapter 3 The Neuronal Membrane at Rest
k m k m km km km km
Chapter 4 The Action Potential
k m k m km km
Chapter 5 Synaptic Transmission
k m k m km
Chapter 6 Neurotransmitter Systems
k m k m km
Chapter 7 The Structure of the Nervous System
k m k m km km km km km
Appendix An Illustrated Guide to Human Neuroanatomy
k m km km km km km
Part 2 Sensory and Motor Systems
k m k m km km km
Chapter 8 The Chemical Senses
k m k m km km
Chapter 9 The Eye k m k m km
Chapter 10 The Central Visual System
k m k m km km km
Chapter 11 The Auditory and Vestibular Systems
k m k m km km km km
Chapter 12 The Somatic Sensory System
k m k m km km km
Chapter 13 Spinal Control of Movement
k m k m km km km
Chapter 14 Brain Control of Movement
k m k m km km km
Part 3 The Brain and Behavior
k m k m km km km
Chapter 15 Chemical Control of the Brain and Behavior
k m k m km km km km km km
Chapter 16 Motivation
k m k m
Chapter 17 Sex and the Brain
k m k m km km km
Chapter 18 Brain Mechanisms of Emotion
k m k m km km km
Chapter 19 Brain Rhythms and Sleep
k m k m km km km
Chapter 20 Language k m k m
Chapter 21 The Resting Brain, Attention, and Consciousn
k m k m km km km km km
ess
Chapter 22 Mental Illness
k m k m km
Part 4 The Changing Brain
k m k m km km
Chapter 23 Wiring the Brain
k m k m km km
Chapter 24 Memory Systems
k m k m km
Chapter 25 Molecular Mechanisms of Learning and Mem
k m k m km km km km km
ory
,Chapter 1: Neuroscience: Past, Present, and Future Neurosci
km k m km km km km km
ence: Exploring the Brain, 4th Edition Bear Test Bank
km km km km
km
km km km
1. Why are a broad perspective and an interdisciplinary approach required for
km km km km km km km km km km
understanding the brain? Choose the correct option.
km km km km km km
A) Understanding the brain is a focused area in natural science with the brain ser
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
ving as the common point of focus.
km km km km km km
B) Understanding the brain requires knowledge about many things, from the struct
km km km km km km km km km km
ure of the water molecule to the electrical and chemical properties of the brai
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
n.
C) Understanding the brain requires the study of the different species of the brain
km km km km km km km km km km km km
.
D) Understanding the brain requires the analysis of one approach at a time to yiel
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
d a new synthesis.
km km km
2. Galen's study of sheep brains was the basis for a theory of brain function that pre
km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km
vailed
for almost 1500 years. Which of the following represents this view? Choose the co
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
rrect option.
km
A) The heart as the center of intellect and the brain as the cooling system
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
B) Localization of brain function in the cerebrum and cerebellumkm km km km km km km km
C) Mind–brain duality km
D) Parceling the cerebrum into lobes km km km km
3. What is ―mind–brain problem‖? Choose the correct option.
km km km km km km km
A) Individually, human mental capacities exist in the mind that is outside the b
km km km km km km km km km km km km
rain.
B) The mind is the same as the brain.
km km km km km km km
C) Both animals and people possess intellect and a God-given soul.
km km km km km km km km km
D) The pineal gland is a spiritual entity.
km km km km km km
4. What notion was displaced by the concept of nerves being described as wires? Ch
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
oose the correct option.
km km km
A) Nerves are channels that communicate with the brain by the movement of fluid
km km km km km km km km km km km km
s.
B) Muscles can be twitched when nerves are stimulated electrically and the brain i
km km km km km km km km km km km km
tself may generate electricity.
km km km
C) Signals to the muscles causing movement use the same wires as those that regi
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
ster sensations from the skin.
km km km km
D) Nerves conduct electrical signals to and from the brain.
km km km km km km km km
5. The combined work of Bell and Magendie revealed a fundamental fact about the s
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
pinal nerves. Choose the correct option.
km km km km km
A) Spinal nerves are myelinated. km km km
B) Spinal nerves are bundles of sensory and motor nerves, and in each sensory a
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
nd motor nerve fiber, transmission is strictly one-way.
km km km km km km km
C) Spinal nerves are not hollow tubes carrying fluid.
km km km km km km km
D) Both humans and animals have spinal nerves.
km km km km km km
Page 1 km
, 6. For what purpose did Franz Joseph Gall study the dimensions of the human
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
head?
Choose the correct option.
km km km
A) To understand the propensity for certain personality traits
km km km km km km km
B) To demonstrate equal participation of all regions of the brain in all cereb
km km km km km km km km km km km km
ral functions km
C) To show that nerves conduct electrical signals to and from the brain
km km km km km km km km km km km
D) To show that unique human mental capabilities exist outside the brain
km km km km km km km km km km
7. On what basis did Broca defend functional localization of the brain? Choose the c
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
orrect option.
km
A) By establishing a relationship between the production of speech and the right f
km km km km km km km km km km km km
rontal lobe km
B) By establishing a relationship between the production of speech and the occipit
km km km km km km km km km km km
al lobe km
C) By establishing a relationship between the production of speech and the left fr
km km km km km km km km km km km km
ontal lobe km
D) By establishing a relationship between the production of speech and the cerebel
km km km km km km km km km km km
lum
8. To whom can we attribute the theory that behavior is among the heritable traits tha
km km km km km km km km km km km km km km
t can develop? Choose the correct option.
km km km km km km
A) Marie-Jean-Pierre Flourens km
B) Charles Darwin km
C) Gustav Fritsch and Edward Hitzig km km km km
D) Franz Joseph Gall km km
9. Which of the following is a correct explanation of a disorder that affects the ne
km km km km km km km km km km km km km km
rvous system? Choose the correct option.
km km km km km
A) Cerebral palsy is a motor disorder caused by damage to the cerebrum before,
km km km km km km km km km km km km km
during, or soon after birth. km km km km
B) Epilepsy is a progressive disease that affects nerve conduction, characterized b
km km km km km km km km km km
y episodes of weakness, lack of coordination, and speech disturbance.
km km km km km km km km km
C) Stroke involves a loss of feeling and movement caused by traumatic damage t
km km km km km km km km km km km km
o the spinal cord.
km km km
D) Alzheimer's disease is a severe psychotic illness characterized by delusions, hall
km km km km km km km km km km
ucinations, and bizarre behavior. km km km
Page 2 km
