NAB EXAM(NAB NHA EXAMINATION QUESTIONS WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS PLUS RATIONALES 2025
Question 1
Which of the following is considered one of the 5 essential Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)?
A) Cooking
B) Driving
C) Toileting
D) Managing finances
E) Reading
Correct Answer: C) Toileting
Rationale: The 5 essential ADLs are eating, dressing, toileting, bathing, and
transferring. These are fundamental self-care tasks used to assess a resident's
functional abilities.
Question 2
What does the acronym RUGs stand for in the context of long-term care?
A) Resident Utilization Guidelines
B) Resource Underwriting Grants
C) Resource Utilization Groups
D) Resident Understanding Goals
E) Routine Unit Guarantees
Correct Answer: C) Resource Utilization Groups
Rationale: RUGs are a classification system used in skilled nursing facilities to
categorize residents based on their care needs, which then determines
reimbursement rates from Medicare.
, Question 3
What is the full name for MDS in long-term care assessment?
A) Medical Data System
B) Minimum Data Set
C) Medicare Documentation Standard
D) Managed Disease System
E) Monthly Data Summary
Correct Answer: B) Minimum Data Set
Rationale: The MDS is a comprehensive assessment tool used in skilled nursing
facilities to gather information about a resident's health, functional status, and care
needs. It is a core component of the Resident Assessment Instrument (RAI).
Question 4
What does RAP stand for in the context of resident assessment?
A) Resident Activity Program
B) Resource Allocation Protocol
C) Resident Assessment Protocol
D) Recovery Action Plan
E) Regulatory Assessment Procedure
Correct Answer: C) Resident Assessment Protocol
Rationale: RAPs are a component of the RAI that help facilities determine if a
resident requires further assessment or intervention for specific care areas based
on data collected in the MDS.
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS PLUS RATIONALES 2025
Question 1
Which of the following is considered one of the 5 essential Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)?
A) Cooking
B) Driving
C) Toileting
D) Managing finances
E) Reading
Correct Answer: C) Toileting
Rationale: The 5 essential ADLs are eating, dressing, toileting, bathing, and
transferring. These are fundamental self-care tasks used to assess a resident's
functional abilities.
Question 2
What does the acronym RUGs stand for in the context of long-term care?
A) Resident Utilization Guidelines
B) Resource Underwriting Grants
C) Resource Utilization Groups
D) Resident Understanding Goals
E) Routine Unit Guarantees
Correct Answer: C) Resource Utilization Groups
Rationale: RUGs are a classification system used in skilled nursing facilities to
categorize residents based on their care needs, which then determines
reimbursement rates from Medicare.
, Question 3
What is the full name for MDS in long-term care assessment?
A) Medical Data System
B) Minimum Data Set
C) Medicare Documentation Standard
D) Managed Disease System
E) Monthly Data Summary
Correct Answer: B) Minimum Data Set
Rationale: The MDS is a comprehensive assessment tool used in skilled nursing
facilities to gather information about a resident's health, functional status, and care
needs. It is a core component of the Resident Assessment Instrument (RAI).
Question 4
What does RAP stand for in the context of resident assessment?
A) Resident Activity Program
B) Resource Allocation Protocol
C) Resident Assessment Protocol
D) Recovery Action Plan
E) Regulatory Assessment Procedure
Correct Answer: C) Resident Assessment Protocol
Rationale: RAPs are a component of the RAI that help facilities determine if a
resident requires further assessment or intervention for specific care areas based
on data collected in the MDS.
