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a nurse is preparing to administer a drug
to a client. In which of the following sec-
tions of a drug handbook should the
nurse look to determine if the drug has
more than one use?
-adverse effects indications
-indications
-pharmacokinetics
-nursing implications
a nurse is reviewing a drug handbook
prior to administering a drug to a client
who has kidney disease. The handbook
states that the drug can be administered
but identifies certain risks. Which of the
following terms describes these risks?
precautions
contraindications
precautions
paradoxical effects
adverse effects
a nurse is caring for a client who is tak-
ing diphenhydramine for insomnia and
reports drowsiness. The nurse should
identify that drowsiness indicates which
of the following?
therapeutic effect
therapeutic effect
adverse reaction
contraindication
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precaution
a nurse is providing teaching for a client
who has a new prescription for a drug
with a high potential for toxicity. Which
of the following information should the
nurse include? (Select all that apply)
1. periodic lab tests are essential to mea-
sure serum drug levels
2. monitoring for indications of toxicity is
1,2,4
important
3. taking the drug with an inducing agent
will increase the possibility of toxicity
4. taking the smallest effective dose is
crucial
5. increasing fluid intake is recommend-
ed to avoid toxicity
a nurse is providing teaching to a preg-
nant client who is taking captopril, an
ACE inhibitor, to treat hypertension. The
nurse informs the client that captopril is
a teratogenic drug. The nurse should ex-
plain that teratogenic drugs can cause
which of the following?
fetal malformation
maternal bleeding
maternal blood clots
gestational diabetes
fetal malformation
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when reviewing a lists of drugs in a
drug handbook, a nurse can identify the
generic name for a drug in which of the
following ways?
it begins with a lower case letter
it is listed in parentheses along with the lower case letter
trade name
there are both letters and numbers in the
name
the chemical name is listed in parenthe-
ses before the generic name
a nurse is reviewing a drug reference.
The nurse should identify that drugs in
the same class share which of the follow-
ing similarities?
they have similar mechanisms of actions
1
they have the same half life
they are administered by the same route
they have similar availability
a nurse is caring for a client who is newly
admitted to the facility for chest pain. At
which of the following times should the
nurse begin teaching about drugs and
discharge planning?
ASAP
after the client has a definitive diagnosis
on the day of discharge
when the client's family members are
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present
as soon as possible
a nurse is caring for a client who is taking
acetaminophen and codeine for pain re-
lief. These analgesic drugs interact with
one another to cause an additive effect.
The nurse should identify that which of
the following characteristics of additive
drug interactions? (select all that apply)
1. clients can achieve desired effects
with the use of lower dosages
1,5
2. taking the two drugs together can re-
duce the effects of one or both drugs
3. taking the two drugs together can po-
tentiate the effects of one or both drugs.
4. the two drugs can produce an action
neither would have produced alone
5. both drugs have similar actions
a nurse is caring for a client who arrived
at an ER department following a bee
sting. Which of the following findings indi-
cates an anaphylactic reaction? (Select
all that apply)
1. Low bp 1,2,5
2. wheezing
3. bradycardia
4. peripheral edema