200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
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What is a study permit? - answer-The study permit is a document that allows
foreign nationals to study at designated learning institutions (DLIs) in Canada.
Most foreign nationals need a study permit to study in Canada.
What is a TRV? - answer-A temporary resident visa (TRV) is an official
counterfoil document issued by a visa office that is placed in a person's
passport to show that they have met the requirements for admission to
Canada as a temporary resident.
What happens if a study permit expires? - answer-Foreign national is out of
status and should leave the country immediately.
A restoration of status is possible within 90 days.
Extensions have to be applied for before expiry.
What is CBIE? - answer-Canadian Bureau for International Education - National
association for international education
,Which Rights and Freedoms are only available to Canadian
Citizens? - answer-The Right to Vote and To Enter, Remain and Leave Canada
IRB - answer-Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada. Canada's largest
independent administrative tribunal:
- responsible for making efficient and fair decisions that are in accordance with
the law.
- reports its findings to the Minister of Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship
Canada
4 divisions of IRB - answer-Immigration Appeal Division (IAD)
Immigration Division (ID)
Refugee Appeal Division (RAD)
Refugee Protection Division (RPD).
RPD - answer-Refugee Protection Division
- Individual can make a claim for refugee protection to CBSA at POE or at an
inland IRCC office
- Neither CBSA nor IRCC grants protection to claimant
- CBSA / IRCC determine whether claimant is eligible to make a claim for
refugee protection and referred to the RPD
- RPD will hold hearing to decide whether or not the eligible claimant will be
granted refugee protection
- If claimant is granted refugee protection, they cannot be removed from
Canada because their life or security is at risk in their country of citizenship or
habitual residence
,RAD - answer-Refugee Appeal Division
- launched in 2012 to challenge a decision made by the RPD.
- RAD considers appeals against decisions of the RPD to allow or reject claims
for refugee protection.
- RAD can either confirm an RPD decision, meaning that it
agrees with the decision that was issued, set aside a decision and replace it
with a
different one, or refer the case back to the RPD and order a new hearing
ID - answer-Immigration Division (ID)
- conducts admissibility hearings to determine whether a foreign national or
permanent residence is inadmissible to Canada
- If an individual is found inadmissible, the ID issues a removal order
- Admissibility hearings conducted at the request of CBSA, pursuant to s. 44(2)
IRPA
- Under the IRPA, CBSA holds power to detain foreign nationals and permanent
residents
IAD - answer-Immigration Appeal Division
- Hears appeals on immigration-related matters as set out at ss. 63-64 IRPA,
- Such as rejection of sponsorship applications in the family class, removal
orders made against permanent residents, and loss of permanent residence for
failure to meet the
residency obligation
- Only hears cases of PRs and Canadian citizens
, Which IRB division is responsible for hearing appeals on removal orders? -
answer-IAD - Immigration Appeal Division
Administrative Law - answer-- The legal principles relating to the government's
powers and organization
- The legal control of the government's actions and decisions
- The way a decision is made is more important than the decision itself
Where can you find the immigration objectives? - answer-IRPA 3
(a) to permit Canada to pursue the maximum social, cultural and economic
benefits of immigration;
(b) to enrich and strengthen the social and cultural fabric of Canadian society,
while respecting the federal, bilingual and multicultural character of Canada;
(b.l) to support and assistthe development of minority official
languages communities in Canada;
(c) to support the development of a strong and prosperous Canadian economy,
in which the benefits of immigration are shared across allregions of Canada;
(d) to see that families are reunited in Canada;
(e) to promote the successful integration of permanent residents into Canada
while recognizing that integration involves mutual obligations
for new immigrants and Canadian society;
(f) to support, by means of consistent standards and prompt
processing, the attainment of immigration goals established by the
Government of Canada in consultation with the provinces;