The Health Belief Model - Answers focuses mainly on the patient's background, the nurse
explains the ramifications of their actions, the belief that if they tell them what they do is bad for
them they will stop
EX: smoking, people with a hole in their throat
Orlando's Theory of Deliberative Nursing Process Model - Answers aka the psychology model,
where nurses read in between the lines on how a patient is really doing, they may not verbalize it
and must take care of those need immediately
EX: a patient saying "im fine" and they are crying
Rogerian Model - Answers a patient-centered theory with a 'team' theme, more modern view of
nursing, the patient has a more active role in their healthcare decisions
Model of Social Information Processing - Answers a more collaborative view of medicine where
patients do more prominent research on their health and come prepared with questions for the
health professional
EX: Mrs. Moore's facial spasms- she came prepared with questions
Stranger role - Answers the introduction, you meet the patient and state your name and what
you will be doing
Also considered: orientation phase
Resource role - Answers The nurse is a resource for the patient, they answer questions and
gather their concerns, further assistance for them
Also Considered: Exploitation phase
teaching role - Answers teaching the patient how to care for themselves and how to not get sick
in the future
Also considered: Health belief model and exploitation phase
Counseling role - Answers you are their guidance, you help the patient and family members in
counseling, you offer further assistance
Also considered: exploitation phase
Surrogate role - Answers you advocate for your patients, last line of defense and protection for
them
advocate leadership role - Answers nurse is the center for patient care, build plans for either
longterm care or termination, in charge of leading treatment because of most time spent with
, them
SPEAK UP FOR THE PATIENT!!!
Also considered: termination/resolution role
transference - Answers reflecting your own fears onto someone else (EX: i'm scared of roller
coasters but so is Sandy)
Counter transference - Answers feeling of discomfort with a patient because of a past
experience
can be vice versa as well (patient doesn't like nurses because of a past one)
genuineness - Answers being sincere always and never fake, being yourself with the patient
Unconditional positive regard - Answers not passing judgment onto your patient's lifestyle, even
if you do not agree with it
you are there to take care of them!
Sullivan's Factors for Behavior - Answers basic needs of humans from birth on, we all need
them naturally to be happy
EX: safety and satisfaction
others include food, water, warmth and love (anxiety develops if these are not met)
The Patient's Bill of Rights - Answers published by AHA to promote the rights and safety of
patient treatment
These include right to
1. considerate/respectful care
2. privacy and confidentiality
3. able to make decisions on care/refuse care
4. can review all medical records with an explanation
5. refuse research participation
6. make statements like DNRs and advanced care directives
7. able to be informed about resources for grievance
Code of Ethics for Nurses - Answers Written to define the roles of nurses, including their primary
commitment to the patient and advocacy for the health