NR 304 - Quiz 5
Frontal Lobe - answer Personality, Behavior, Emotions, and Intellect.
Parietal Lobe's - answer Sensation
Occipital Lobe - answer Visual Receptor Center
Temporal Lobe - answer Auditory, Taste, and Smell.
Brainstem - answerThe oldest part and central core of the brain, responsible for
automatic survival functions.
Parts of the Brainstem - answerMidbrain, Pons, and Medulla.
Cervical (Spinal Nerve) - answerArms, Neck, and Shoulder.
Thoracic (Spinal nerve) - answerChest.
Lumbar (Spinal Nerve) - answerHips and legs.
Sacral / Coccyx (Spinal Nerves) - answerOrgans, Urination, and Defecation.
Dermatome - answerSkin area innervated by a nerve.
Myotome - answerMuscles controlled by a nerve.
Developmental Competence: Aging Adult - answer- Velocity and intensity of nerve
conduction decreases.
- Progressive decrease in cerebral blood flow may cause dizziness and loss of balance.
Olfactory (CN1) - answerSense of Smell
Optic (CN2) - answerSense of Sight
Oculomotor (CN3) - answerEye Movement and Pupils
Trochlear (CN4) - answerEye Movement
Trigeminal (CN5) - answerFacial Touch and Mastication (Chewing)
Abducens (CN6) - answerEye Movement
, Facial (CN7) - answerFace Movement
Vestibulocochlear (CN8) - answerHearing and Equilibrium
Glossopharyngeal (CN9) - answerPosterior Tongue and Pharynx
Vagus (CN10) - answerGag Reflex
Hypoglossal (CN12) - answerAnterior Tongue
Abnormalities In Muscle Tone - answer- Flaccidity: Being soft and limp
- Spasticity: Stiff or Rigid
- Rigidity: Inability to be bent or forced out of shape.
- Cogwheel rigidity: A hypertonic state with superimposed ratchet (Jerkiness)
Abnormalities in Muscle Movement - answer- paralysis
- tic
- fasciculation
- tremor
- rest tremor
- intention tremor
- chorea
- athetosis
Test for Muscle Sense - answerNeedle Electromyograph (EMG)
Abnormal Gaits - answer- Spastic Hemiparesis: One Sided
- Cerebellar Ataxia: Clumsy
- Parkinson's Festinating: Rapid Small Steps
- Scissors: Cerebral Palsy
- Steppage or Footdrop: Weak Ankle Dorsiflex
- Waddling: Walking like a 1 year old
- Short Leg: Lean toward Long Leg
Types of Cerebral Palsy - answer- Spastic: Increased muscle tone (Stiff)
- Dyskinetic: Having problems controlling the movement of their hands, arms, feet, and
leg
- Ataxic: Balance and Coordiantion
Warning Signs for Alzheimer Disease - answer- Memory Loss
- Losing Track
- Forgetting Words
- Getting Loss
- Poor judgment
- Abstract Fallings
- Losing Things
Frontal Lobe - answer Personality, Behavior, Emotions, and Intellect.
Parietal Lobe's - answer Sensation
Occipital Lobe - answer Visual Receptor Center
Temporal Lobe - answer Auditory, Taste, and Smell.
Brainstem - answerThe oldest part and central core of the brain, responsible for
automatic survival functions.
Parts of the Brainstem - answerMidbrain, Pons, and Medulla.
Cervical (Spinal Nerve) - answerArms, Neck, and Shoulder.
Thoracic (Spinal nerve) - answerChest.
Lumbar (Spinal Nerve) - answerHips and legs.
Sacral / Coccyx (Spinal Nerves) - answerOrgans, Urination, and Defecation.
Dermatome - answerSkin area innervated by a nerve.
Myotome - answerMuscles controlled by a nerve.
Developmental Competence: Aging Adult - answer- Velocity and intensity of nerve
conduction decreases.
- Progressive decrease in cerebral blood flow may cause dizziness and loss of balance.
Olfactory (CN1) - answerSense of Smell
Optic (CN2) - answerSense of Sight
Oculomotor (CN3) - answerEye Movement and Pupils
Trochlear (CN4) - answerEye Movement
Trigeminal (CN5) - answerFacial Touch and Mastication (Chewing)
Abducens (CN6) - answerEye Movement
, Facial (CN7) - answerFace Movement
Vestibulocochlear (CN8) - answerHearing and Equilibrium
Glossopharyngeal (CN9) - answerPosterior Tongue and Pharynx
Vagus (CN10) - answerGag Reflex
Hypoglossal (CN12) - answerAnterior Tongue
Abnormalities In Muscle Tone - answer- Flaccidity: Being soft and limp
- Spasticity: Stiff or Rigid
- Rigidity: Inability to be bent or forced out of shape.
- Cogwheel rigidity: A hypertonic state with superimposed ratchet (Jerkiness)
Abnormalities in Muscle Movement - answer- paralysis
- tic
- fasciculation
- tremor
- rest tremor
- intention tremor
- chorea
- athetosis
Test for Muscle Sense - answerNeedle Electromyograph (EMG)
Abnormal Gaits - answer- Spastic Hemiparesis: One Sided
- Cerebellar Ataxia: Clumsy
- Parkinson's Festinating: Rapid Small Steps
- Scissors: Cerebral Palsy
- Steppage or Footdrop: Weak Ankle Dorsiflex
- Waddling: Walking like a 1 year old
- Short Leg: Lean toward Long Leg
Types of Cerebral Palsy - answer- Spastic: Increased muscle tone (Stiff)
- Dyskinetic: Having problems controlling the movement of their hands, arms, feet, and
leg
- Ataxic: Balance and Coordiantion
Warning Signs for Alzheimer Disease - answer- Memory Loss
- Losing Track
- Forgetting Words
- Getting Loss
- Poor judgment
- Abstract Fallings
- Losing Things