Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology Chapters 1&2 Practice Questio
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1. HIV is the main cause of:: AIDS
2. Transmission-based diseases can be transmitted by:: All of the above
3. The body initial response to local injury is:: Inflammation
4. Signs are:: characteristics that can be observed or measured
5. The accumulation of abnormal amounts of fluid in the intercellular tissue
is:: Edema
6. The term used to describe the unknown cause of a disease process is:: Id-
iopathic
7. The interference of blood supply depriving organ cells and tissues of oxy-
gen and nutrients is known as:: Ischemia
8. As a result of this process, a localized area of necrosis occurs within the
tissue or an organ, which is called:: Infarction
9. What results in the accumulation of blood trapped within body tissue?: -
Hematoma
10. An abnormal proliferation of cells outside the normal cell growth is known
as:: Neoplasia
11. If the genetic information contained in the nucleus of a cell causes abnor-
malities, it is considered:: A hereditary disease
12. A disease process contracted in the healthcare facility is considered:: -
Nosocomial
13. Dysplasia is:: a loss of uniformity of individual cells
14. There are four overlapping responses ( blood flow, migration of white cells,
digestion of dead cells and tissue, and repair) that cause: Inflammation
15. Extravascular fluid in the lungs is known as:: Pulmonary Edema
16. An infarct can be cause by a thrombotic occlusion or a(n):: Embolism
17. Hemorrhage implies that a(n) ___ has occurred: rupture of a blood vessel
18. Failure of cell development causes: hypoplasia
19. Neoplasms that invade and destroy adjacent structures and spread to
distant sites are:: Malignant Tumors
20. The study of diseases that can cause abnormalities in the structure of
function of various organ systems is:: Pathology
21. A disease with an unknown cause is referred to as:: Idiopathic
22. An accumulation of abnormal amounts of fluid in the intercellular tissue
spaces or body cavities is:: Edema
23. A localized area of ischemic necrosis within a tissue or organ produced by
occlusion of the arterial supply or venous drainage:: An Infarct
24. A blood vessel rupture that is trapped within body tissue results in:: A
Hematoma
1/3
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_djpg8k
1. HIV is the main cause of:: AIDS
2. Transmission-based diseases can be transmitted by:: All of the above
3. The body initial response to local injury is:: Inflammation
4. Signs are:: characteristics that can be observed or measured
5. The accumulation of abnormal amounts of fluid in the intercellular tissue
is:: Edema
6. The term used to describe the unknown cause of a disease process is:: Id-
iopathic
7. The interference of blood supply depriving organ cells and tissues of oxy-
gen and nutrients is known as:: Ischemia
8. As a result of this process, a localized area of necrosis occurs within the
tissue or an organ, which is called:: Infarction
9. What results in the accumulation of blood trapped within body tissue?: -
Hematoma
10. An abnormal proliferation of cells outside the normal cell growth is known
as:: Neoplasia
11. If the genetic information contained in the nucleus of a cell causes abnor-
malities, it is considered:: A hereditary disease
12. A disease process contracted in the healthcare facility is considered:: -
Nosocomial
13. Dysplasia is:: a loss of uniformity of individual cells
14. There are four overlapping responses ( blood flow, migration of white cells,
digestion of dead cells and tissue, and repair) that cause: Inflammation
15. Extravascular fluid in the lungs is known as:: Pulmonary Edema
16. An infarct can be cause by a thrombotic occlusion or a(n):: Embolism
17. Hemorrhage implies that a(n) ___ has occurred: rupture of a blood vessel
18. Failure of cell development causes: hypoplasia
19. Neoplasms that invade and destroy adjacent structures and spread to
distant sites are:: Malignant Tumors
20. The study of diseases that can cause abnormalities in the structure of
function of various organ systems is:: Pathology
21. A disease with an unknown cause is referred to as:: Idiopathic
22. An accumulation of abnormal amounts of fluid in the intercellular tissue
spaces or body cavities is:: Edema
23. A localized area of ischemic necrosis within a tissue or organ produced by
occlusion of the arterial supply or venous drainage:: An Infarct
24. A blood vessel rupture that is trapped within body tissue results in:: A
Hematoma
1/3
