QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED SOLUTIONS | CORRECT
ELABORATED &DETAILED ANSWERS!! GRADED
A+ / 2025 VERSION!!
Difference between glucose and fructose absorption? -
ANSWER-Gluc: SGLT1
and
GLUT-2
Fructose: GLUT-5 (facilitated
diffusion)
Where is iron absorbed? - ANSWER-doudenum
Where is folate absorbed? - ANSWER-Jejunum and ileum
Where is b12 absorbed - ANSWER-terminal ileum with bile.
Achlasis (bird'sbeak on barium swallow) caused by loss of
relation from which
nerves? - ANSWER-(Auerbach)
myenteric plexus
,Barretts esophagus replaces what with what? - ANSWER-non-
kerintinized (stratified) squamous epithelium with intestinal
epithelium (non ciliated columnar with goblet cells)
primary sclerosing cholangitis associated with which Th2
disease? - ANSWER-
Ulcerative
colitis.
What reaction with collagen to begin the platelet plug? -
ANSWER-vWF
What activates fibrinogen? - ANSWER-thrombin
Thrombin acitvates which components in the cloatting
cascade? - ANSWER-
5,7,8,11,13
What negative feedback does thrombin stimulate? - ANSWER-
Plasmin (breaks
of fibrin clots), anti-thrombin (acts on 10 and
thrombin),
, vitamin K affects which clotting cascade components? -
ANSWER-II, VII, IX and
X (2,7,9,10) and proteins C
and S
Factor V leidein does what? - ANSWER-resistant to degradation
by protein C -
cause
hypercoaguability.
Reed sternberg cells associated with? - ANSWER-Hodgkins
single nodes, good prognosis, associated with EBV,
fever/nightsweats/weightloss - ANSWER-Hodgkins
few symptoms, multiple nodes, b cell involvement - ANSWER-
Non-hodgkins
Bence jones proteins, rouleaux formations, m spike -
ANSWER-Multiple
myeloma
T cell lukemia(s)? B cell lukemia(s)? - ANSWER-T: ALL B: SLL,
CLL, Hairy cell