QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (GRADED A+)
(LATEST UPDATE)
In 1720 what was the piece of equipment to replace the bucket brigade? -
Answer-Hand Pump
Which NFPA standard required new fire apparatus to be designed so that all
members riding on the fire apparatus would be provided a seated area inside an
enclosed cab? -
Answer-NFPA 1500
What was the first gasoline powered fire apparatus to discharge water by using a
large soda acid extinguisher? -
Answer-Chemical Wagon
The real breakthrough for today's modern fire apparatus came with the
introduction of
the __________________ which carried a booster tank, had a pump capacity of 250
gallons per minute or greater, and carried 21/2 inch and 11/2 inch hoses used for
water supply and firefighting. -
Answer-Triple-combustion pumper
Which national organization writes codes and standards for fire protection? -
Answer-National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
In the early years of U.S. firefighting history, a was used to pull, down a burning
building and prevent the fire from spreading to nearby structures. -
Answer-Fire hook
The first mechanized fire pumps were generally fueled by: -
Answer-Coal
In the early 1900's what material did the city of Philadelphia use to develop a
municipal water supply system? -
Answer-Wood
In the early years of U.S. history, many cities employed watchmen to walk the
streets at night looking for: -
Answer-fires
Auxiliary braking systems incorporated into apparatus design to supplement the
service brakes include all of the following EXCEPT: -
Answer-antilock braking system (ABS)
Growing concerns for firefighter safety during the progression of fire apparatus
resulted in the adoption of standard NFPA: -
,Answer-1500
What was the system used by colonial-era firefighters in which leather buckets
were passed from person to person to assist in extinguishing a fire? -
Answer-bucket brigade
The second leading cause of firefighter fatalities is injuries sustained while: -
Answer-responding or returning from the fireground
,Which of the following is/are the most important aspect of fire apparatus crash
prevention? -
Answer-Driver/ Operator Skill and experience
What term was used to identify the fire fighter charged with operating the steam
engine?
-
Answer-Engineer
What type of system uses sensors on each wheel to control brake application in
the event of a sudden or emergency stop? -
Answer-antilock braking system
NFPA standards are generally based on .-
Answer-Consensus
What term identified the person who sat on the rear of a vehicle to help
maneuver a long ladder cart through the streets? -
Answer-Tillerman
With the advent of steam-powered pumps (called steamers) in the mid-1800s,
replaced fire fighters in moving equipment to the
fireground. -
Answer-horses
A small truck constructed with a large soda acid extinguisher and 50 ft or more of
small hose (booster line size). -
Answer-Chemical Wagon
A water pump mounted on the fire apparatus in addition to a fire pump and used
for firefighting either in conjunction with or independent of the fire pump. -
Answer-Booster Pump
A piston-driven, positive-displacement pump that is pushed up and down by fire
fighters manning poles at the side of the pump. -
Answer-Hand pump
A water pump with a rated capacity of 250 GPM or greater at 150 psi. -
Answer-Fire pump
A truck that carries water in a tank generally used for the booster line and
commonly called the booster tank. -
Answer-Triple-combination pumper
Which NFPA standard requires fire apparatus manufacturers to install seat belt
warning devices that verify a fire fighter is seated and belted? -
Answer-NFPA 1901
, Training and performance qualifications for firefighters are specified in which
NFPA standard? -
Answer-1001
What were the early U.S. fire hydrants first called? -
Answer-Fire plugs
Which type of auxiliary braking system slows a vehicle by opening valves in the
cylinders of diesel engines to divert compression from the cylinders to create
drag? -
Answer-Engine brake